sound/oss/emu10k1/voicemgr.c - linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next - Git at Google

 /*
  **********************************************************************
  *     voicemgr.c - Voice manager for emu10k1 driver
  *     Copyright 1999, 2000 Creative Labs, Inc.
  *
  **********************************************************************
  *
  *     Date                 Author          Summary of changes
  *     ----                 ------          ------------------
  *     October 20, 1999     Bertrand Lee    base code release
  *
  **********************************************************************
  *
  *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  *     the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  *     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  *     GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
  *     License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
  *     Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139,
  *     USA.
  *
  **********************************************************************
  */

 #include "voicemgr.h"
 #include "8010.h"

 #define PITCH_48000 0x00004000
 #define PITCH_96000 0x00008000
 #define PITCH_85000 0x00007155
 #define PITCH_80726 0x00006ba2
 #define PITCH_67882 0x00005a82
 #define PITCH_57081 0x00004c1c

 static u32 emu10k1_select_interprom(struct emu10k1_card *card,
 				    struct emu_voice *voice)
 {
 	if(voice->pitch_target==PITCH_48000)
 		return CCCA_INTERPROM_0;
 	else if(voice->pitch_target<PITCH_48000)
 		return CCCA_INTERPROM_1;
 	else  if(voice->pitch_target>=PITCH_96000)
 		return CCCA_INTERPROM_0;
 	else  if(voice->pitch_target>=PITCH_85000)
 		return CCCA_INTERPROM_6;
 	else  if(voice->pitch_target>=PITCH_80726)
 		return CCCA_INTERPROM_5;
 	else  if(voice->pitch_target>=PITCH_67882)
 		return CCCA_INTERPROM_4;
 	else  if(voice->pitch_target>=PITCH_57081)
 		return CCCA_INTERPROM_3;
 	else
 		return CCCA_INTERPROM_2;
 }


 /**
  * emu10k1_voice_alloc_buffer -
  *
  * allocates the memory buffer for a voice. Two page tables are kept for each buffer.
  * One (dma_handle) keeps track of the host memory pages used and the other (virtualpagetable)
  * is passed to the device so that it can do DMA to host memory.
  *
  */
 int emu10k1_voice_alloc_buffer(struct emu10k1_card *card, struct voice_mem *mem, u32 pages)
 {
 	u32 pageindex, pagecount;
 	u32 busaddx;
 	int i;

 	DPD(2, "requested pages is: %d\n", pages);

 	if ((mem->emupageindex = emu10k1_addxmgr_alloc(pages * PAGE_SIZE, card)) < 0)
 	{
 		DPF(1, "couldn't allocate emu10k1 address space\n");
 		return -1;
 	}

 	/* Fill in virtual memory table */
 	for (pagecount = 0; pagecount < pages; pagecount++) {
 		if ((mem->addr[pagecount] = pci_alloc_consistent(card->pci_dev, PAGE_SIZE, &mem->dma_handle[pagecount]))
 			== NULL) {
 			mem->pages = pagecount;
 			DPF(1, "couldn't allocate dma memory\n");
 			return -1;
 		}

 		DPD(2, "Virtual Addx: %p\n", mem->addr[pagecount]);

 		for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE / EMUPAGESIZE; i++) {
 			busaddx = (u32) mem->dma_handle[pagecount] + i * EMUPAGESIZE;

 			DPD(3, "Bus Addx: %#x\n", busaddx);

 			pageindex = mem->emupageindex + pagecount * PAGE_SIZE / EMUPAGESIZE + i;

 			((u32 *) card->virtualpagetable.addr)[pageindex] = cpu_to_le32((busaddx * 2) | pageindex);
 		}
 	}

 	mem->pages = pagecount;

 	return 0;
 }

 /**
  * emu10k1_voice_free_buffer -
  *
  * frees the memory buffer for a voice.
  */
 void emu10k1_voice_free_buffer(struct emu10k1_card *card, struct voice_mem *mem)
 {
 	u32 pagecount, pageindex;
 	int i;

 	if (mem->emupageindex < 0)
 		return;

 	for (pagecount = 0; pagecount < mem->pages; pagecount++) {
 		pci_free_consistent(card->pci_dev, PAGE_SIZE,
 					mem->addr[pagecount],
 					mem->dma_handle[pagecount]);

 		for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE / EMUPAGESIZE; i++) {
 			pageindex = mem->emupageindex + pagecount * PAGE_SIZE / EMUPAGESIZE + i;
 			((u32 *) card->virtualpagetable.addr)[pageindex] =
 				cpu_to_le32(((u32) card->silentpage.dma_handle * 2) | pageindex);
 		}
 	}

 	emu10k1_addxmgr_free(card, mem->emupageindex);
 	mem->emupageindex = -1;
 }

 int emu10k1_voice_alloc(struct emu10k1_card *card, struct emu_voice *voice)
 {
 	u8 *voicetable = card->voicetable;
 	int i;
 	unsigned long flags;

 	DPF(2, "emu10k1_voice_alloc()\n");

 	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);

 	if (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO) {
 		for (i = 0; i < NUM_G; i += 2)
 			if ((voicetable[i] == VOICE_USAGE_FREE) && (voicetable[i + 1] == VOICE_USAGE_FREE)) {
 				voicetable[i] = voice->usage;
 				voicetable[i + 1] = voice->usage;
 				break;
 			}
 	} else {
 		for (i = 0; i < NUM_G; i++)
 			if (voicetable[i] == VOICE_USAGE_FREE) {
 				voicetable[i] = voice->usage;
 				break;
 			}
 	}

 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);

 	if (i >= NUM_G)
 		return -1;

 	voice->card = card;
 	voice->num = i;

 	for (i = 0; i < (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO ? 2 : 1); i++) {
 		DPD(2, " voice allocated -> %d\n", voice->num + i);

 		sblive_writeptr_tag(card, voice->num + i, IFATN, 0xffff,
 							DCYSUSV, 0,
 							VTFT, 0x0000ffff,
 							PTRX, 0,
 							TAGLIST_END);
 	}

 	return 0;
 }

 void emu10k1_voice_free(struct emu_voice *voice)
 {
 	struct emu10k1_card *card = voice->card;
 	int i;
 	unsigned long flags;

 	DPF(2, "emu10k1_voice_free()\n");

 	if (voice->usage == VOICE_USAGE_FREE)
 		return;

 	for (i = 0; i < (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO ? 2 : 1); i++) {
 		DPD(2, " voice released -> %d\n", voice->num + i);

 		sblive_writeptr_tag(card, voice->num + i, DCYSUSV, 0,
 							VTFT, 0x0000ffff,
 							PTRX_PITCHTARGET, 0,
 							CVCF, 0x0000ffff,
 							//CPF, 0,
 							TAGLIST_END);

 		sblive_writeptr(card, CPF, voice->num + i, 0);
 	}

 	voice->usage = VOICE_USAGE_FREE;

 	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);

 	card->voicetable[voice->num] = VOICE_USAGE_FREE;

 	if (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO)
 		card->voicetable[voice->num + 1] = VOICE_USAGE_FREE;

 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
 }

 void emu10k1_voice_playback_setup(struct emu_voice *voice)
 {
 	struct emu10k1_card *card = voice->card;
 	u32 start;
 	int i;

 	DPF(2, "emu10k1_voice_playback_setup()\n");

 	if (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO) {
 		/* Set stereo bit */
 		start = 28;
 		sblive_writeptr(card, CPF, voice->num, CPF_STEREO_MASK);
 		sblive_writeptr(card, CPF, voice->num + 1, CPF_STEREO_MASK);
 	} else {
 		start = 30;
 		sblive_writeptr(card, CPF, voice->num, 0);
 	}

 	if(!(voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_16BIT))
 		start *= 2;

 	voice->start += start;

 	for (i = 0; i < (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO ? 2 : 1); i++) {
 		if (card->is_audigy) {
 			sblive_writeptr(card, A_FXRT1, voice->num + i, voice->params[i].send_routing);
 			sblive_writeptr(card, A_FXRT2, voice->num + i, voice->params[i].send_routing2);
 			sblive_writeptr(card,  A_SENDAMOUNTS, voice->num + i, voice->params[i].send_hgfe);
 		} else {
 			sblive_writeptr(card, FXRT, voice->num + i, voice->params[i].send_routing << 16);
 		}

 		/* Stop CA */
 		/* Assumption that PT is already 0 so no harm overwriting */
 		sblive_writeptr(card, PTRX, voice->num + i, ((voice->params[i].send_dcba & 0xff) << 8)
 				| ((voice->params[i].send_dcba & 0xff00) >> 8));

 		sblive_writeptr_tag(card, voice->num + i,
 				/* CSL, ST, CA */
 				    DSL, voice->endloop | (voice->params[i].send_dcba & 0xff000000),
 				    PSST, voice->startloop | ((voice->params[i].send_dcba & 0x00ff0000) << 8),
 				    CCCA, (voice->start) |  emu10k1_select_interprom(card,voice) |
 				        ((voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_16BIT) ? 0 : CCCA_8BITSELECT),
 				    /* Clear filter delay memory */
 				    Z1, 0,
 				    Z2, 0,
 				    /* Invalidate maps */
 				    MAPA, MAP_PTI_MASK | ((u32) card->silentpage.dma_handle * 2),
 				    MAPB, MAP_PTI_MASK | ((u32) card->silentpage.dma_handle * 2),
 				/* modulation envelope */
 				    CVCF, 0x0000ffff,
 				    VTFT, 0x0000ffff,
 				    ATKHLDM, 0,
 				    DCYSUSM, 0x007f,
 				    LFOVAL1, 0x8000,
 				    LFOVAL2, 0x8000,
 				    FMMOD, 0,
 				    TREMFRQ, 0,
 				    FM2FRQ2, 0,
 				    ENVVAL, 0x8000,
 				/* volume envelope */
 				    ATKHLDV, 0x7f7f,
 				    ENVVOL, 0x8000,
 				/* filter envelope */
 				    PEFE_FILTERAMOUNT, 0x7f,
 				/* pitch envelope */
 				    PEFE_PITCHAMOUNT, 0, TAGLIST_END);

 		voice->params[i].fc_target = 0xffff;
 	}
 }

 void emu10k1_voices_start(struct emu_voice *first_voice, unsigned int num_voices, int set)
 {
 	struct emu10k1_card *card = first_voice->card;
 	struct emu_voice *voice;
 	unsigned int voicenum;
 	int j;

 	DPF(2, "emu10k1_voices_start()\n");

 	for (voicenum = 0; voicenum < num_voices; voicenum++)
 	{
 		voice = first_voice + voicenum;

 		if (!set) {
 			u32 cra, ccis, cs, sample;
 			if (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO) {
 				cra = 64;
 				ccis = 28;
 				cs = 4;
 			} else {
 				cra = 64;
 				ccis = 30;
 				cs = 2;
 			}

 			if(voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_16BIT) {
 				sample = 0x00000000;
 			} else {
 				sample = 0x80808080;
 				ccis *= 2;
 			}

 			for(j = 0; j < cs; j++)
 	        	        sblive_writeptr(card, CD0 + j, voice->num, sample);

 			/* Reset cache */
 			sblive_writeptr(card, CCR_CACHEINVALIDSIZE, voice->num, 0);
 			if (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO)
 				sblive_writeptr(card, CCR_CACHEINVALIDSIZE, voice->num + 1, 0);

 			sblive_writeptr(card, CCR_READADDRESS, voice->num, cra);

 			if (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO)
 				sblive_writeptr(card, CCR_READADDRESS, voice->num + 1, cra);

 			/* Fill cache */
 			sblive_writeptr(card, CCR_CACHEINVALIDSIZE, voice->num, ccis);
 		}

 		for (j = 0; j < (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO ? 2 : 1); j++) {
 			sblive_writeptr_tag(card, voice->num + j,
 				    IFATN, (voice->params[j].initial_fc << 8) | voice->params[j].initial_attn,
 				    VTFT, (voice->params[j].volume_target << 16) | voice->params[j].fc_target,
 				    CVCF, (voice->params[j].volume_target << 16) | voice->params[j].fc_target,
 				    DCYSUSV, (voice->params[j].byampl_env_sustain << 8) | voice->params[j].byampl_env_decay,
 				    TAGLIST_END);

 			emu10k1_clear_stop_on_loop(card, voice->num + j);
 		}
 	}


         for (voicenum = 0; voicenum < num_voices; voicenum++)
 	{
 		voice = first_voice + voicenum;

 		for (j = 0; j < (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO ? 2 : 1); j++) {
 			sblive_writeptr(card, PTRX_PITCHTARGET, voice->num + j, voice->pitch_target);

 			if (j == 0)
 				sblive_writeptr(card, CPF_CURRENTPITCH, voice->num, voice->pitch_target);

 			sblive_writeptr(card, IP, voice->num + j, voice->initial_pitch);
 		}
 	}
 }

 void emu10k1_voices_stop(struct emu_voice *first_voice, int num_voices)
 {
 	struct emu10k1_card *card = first_voice->card;
 	struct emu_voice *voice;
 	unsigned int voice_num;
 	int j;

 	DPF(2, "emu10k1_voice_stop()\n");

         for (voice_num = 0; voice_num < num_voices; voice_num++)
 	{
 		voice = first_voice + voice_num;

 		for (j = 0; j < (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO ? 2 : 1); j++) {
 			sblive_writeptr_tag(card, voice->num + j,
 						PTRX_PITCHTARGET, 0,
 						CPF_CURRENTPITCH, 0,
 						IFATN, 0xffff,
 						VTFT, 0x0000ffff,
 						CVCF, 0x0000ffff,
 						IP, 0,
 						TAGLIST_END);
 		}
 	}
 }
	/*
	**********************************************************************
	* voicemgr.c - Voice manager for emu10k1 driver
	* Copyright 1999, 2000 Creative Labs, Inc.
	*
	**********************************************************************
	*
	* Date Author Summary of changes
	* ---- ------ ------------------
	* October 20, 1999 Bertrand Lee base code release
	*
	**********************************************************************
	*
	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
	* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
	* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
	* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
	*
	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
	* GNU General Public License for more details.
	*
	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
	* License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
	* Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139,
	* USA.
	*
	**********************************************************************
	*/

	#include "voicemgr.h"
	#include "8010.h"

	#define PITCH_48000 0x00004000
	#define PITCH_96000 0x00008000
	#define PITCH_85000 0x00007155
	#define PITCH_80726 0x00006ba2
	#define PITCH_67882 0x00005a82
	#define PITCH_57081 0x00004c1c

	static u32 emu10k1_select_interprom(struct emu10k1_card *card,
	struct emu_voice *voice)
	{
	if(voice->pitch_target==PITCH_48000)
	return CCCA_INTERPROM_0;
	else if(voice->pitch_target<PITCH_48000)
	return CCCA_INTERPROM_1;
	else if(voice->pitch_target>=PITCH_96000)
	return CCCA_INTERPROM_0;
	else if(voice->pitch_target>=PITCH_85000)
	return CCCA_INTERPROM_6;
	else if(voice->pitch_target>=PITCH_80726)
	return CCCA_INTERPROM_5;
	else if(voice->pitch_target>=PITCH_67882)
	return CCCA_INTERPROM_4;
	else if(voice->pitch_target>=PITCH_57081)
	return CCCA_INTERPROM_3;
	else
	return CCCA_INTERPROM_2;
	}


	/**
	* emu10k1_voice_alloc_buffer -
	*
	* allocates the memory buffer for a voice. Two page tables are kept for each buffer.
	* One (dma_handle) keeps track of the host memory pages used and the other (virtualpagetable)
	* is passed to the device so that it can do DMA to host memory.
	*
	*/
	int emu10k1_voice_alloc_buffer(struct emu10k1_card card, struct voice_mem mem, u32 pages)
	{
	u32 pageindex, pagecount;
	u32 busaddx;
	int i;

	DPD(2, "requested pages is: %d\n", pages);

	if ((mem->emupageindex = emu10k1_addxmgr_alloc(pages * PAGE_SIZE, card)) < 0)
	{
	DPF(1, "couldn't allocate emu10k1 address space\n");
	return -1;
	}

	/* Fill in virtual memory table */
	for (pagecount = 0; pagecount < pages; pagecount++) {
	if ((mem->addr[pagecount] = pci_alloc_consistent(card->pci_dev, PAGE_SIZE, &mem->dma_handle[pagecount]))
	== NULL) {
	mem->pages = pagecount;
	DPF(1, "couldn't allocate dma memory\n");
	return -1;
	}

	DPD(2, "Virtual Addx: %p\n", mem->addr[pagecount]);

	for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE / EMUPAGESIZE; i++) {
	busaddx = (u32) mem->dma_handle[pagecount] + i * EMUPAGESIZE;

	DPD(3, "Bus Addx: %#x\n", busaddx);

	pageindex = mem->emupageindex + pagecount * PAGE_SIZE / EMUPAGESIZE + i;

	((u32 ) card->virtualpagetable.addr)[pageindex] = cpu_to_le32((busaddx 2) \| pageindex);
	}
	}

	mem->pages = pagecount;

	return 0;
	}

	/**
	* emu10k1_voice_free_buffer -
	*
	* frees the memory buffer for a voice.
	*/
	void emu10k1_voice_free_buffer(struct emu10k1_card card, struct voice_mem mem)
	{
	u32 pagecount, pageindex;
	int i;

	if (mem->emupageindex < 0)
	return;

	for (pagecount = 0; pagecount < mem->pages; pagecount++) {
	pci_free_consistent(card->pci_dev, PAGE_SIZE,
	mem->addr[pagecount],
	mem->dma_handle[pagecount]);

	for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE / EMUPAGESIZE; i++) {
	pageindex = mem->emupageindex + pagecount * PAGE_SIZE / EMUPAGESIZE + i;
	((u32 *) card->virtualpagetable.addr)[pageindex] =
	cpu_to_le32(((u32) card->silentpage.dma_handle * 2) \| pageindex);
	}
	}

	emu10k1_addxmgr_free(card, mem->emupageindex);
	mem->emupageindex = -1;
	}

	int emu10k1_voice_alloc(struct emu10k1_card card, struct emu_voice voice)
	{
	u8 *voicetable = card->voicetable;
	int i;
	unsigned long flags;

	DPF(2, "emu10k1_voice_alloc()\n");

	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);

	if (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO) {
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_G; i += 2)
	if ((voicetable[i] == VOICE_USAGE_FREE) && (voicetable[i + 1] == VOICE_USAGE_FREE)) {
	voicetable[i] = voice->usage;
	voicetable[i + 1] = voice->usage;
	break;
	}
	} else {
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_G; i++)
	if (voicetable[i] == VOICE_USAGE_FREE) {
	voicetable[i] = voice->usage;
	break;
	}
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);

	if (i >= NUM_G)
	return -1;

	voice->card = card;
	voice->num = i;

	for (i = 0; i < (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO ? 2 : 1); i++) {
	DPD(2, " voice allocated -> %d\n", voice->num + i);

	sblive_writeptr_tag(card, voice->num + i, IFATN, 0xffff,
	DCYSUSV, 0,
	VTFT, 0x0000ffff,
	PTRX, 0,
	TAGLIST_END);
	}

	return 0;
	}

	void emu10k1_voice_free(struct emu_voice *voice)
	{
	struct emu10k1_card *card = voice->card;
	int i;
	unsigned long flags;

	DPF(2, "emu10k1_voice_free()\n");

	if (voice->usage == VOICE_USAGE_FREE)
	return;

	for (i = 0; i < (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO ? 2 : 1); i++) {
	DPD(2, " voice released -> %d\n", voice->num + i);

	sblive_writeptr_tag(card, voice->num + i, DCYSUSV, 0,
	VTFT, 0x0000ffff,
	PTRX_PITCHTARGET, 0,
	CVCF, 0x0000ffff,
	//CPF, 0,
	TAGLIST_END);

	sblive_writeptr(card, CPF, voice->num + i, 0);
	}

	voice->usage = VOICE_USAGE_FREE;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);

	card->voicetable[voice->num] = VOICE_USAGE_FREE;

	if (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO)
	card->voicetable[voice->num + 1] = VOICE_USAGE_FREE;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
	}

	void emu10k1_voice_playback_setup(struct emu_voice *voice)
	{
	struct emu10k1_card *card = voice->card;
	u32 start;
	int i;

	DPF(2, "emu10k1_voice_playback_setup()\n");

	if (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO) {
	/* Set stereo bit */
	start = 28;
	sblive_writeptr(card, CPF, voice->num, CPF_STEREO_MASK);
	sblive_writeptr(card, CPF, voice->num + 1, CPF_STEREO_MASK);
	} else {
	start = 30;
	sblive_writeptr(card, CPF, voice->num, 0);
	}

	if(!(voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_16BIT))
	start *= 2;

	voice->start += start;

	for (i = 0; i < (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO ? 2 : 1); i++) {
	if (card->is_audigy) {
	sblive_writeptr(card, A_FXRT1, voice->num + i, voice->params[i].send_routing);
	sblive_writeptr(card, A_FXRT2, voice->num + i, voice->params[i].send_routing2);
	sblive_writeptr(card, A_SENDAMOUNTS, voice->num + i, voice->params[i].send_hgfe);
	} else {
	sblive_writeptr(card, FXRT, voice->num + i, voice->params[i].send_routing << 16);
	}

	/* Stop CA */
	/* Assumption that PT is already 0 so no harm overwriting */
	sblive_writeptr(card, PTRX, voice->num + i, ((voice->params[i].send_dcba & 0xff) << 8)
	\| ((voice->params[i].send_dcba & 0xff00) >> 8));

	sblive_writeptr_tag(card, voice->num + i,
	/* CSL, ST, CA */
	DSL, voice->endloop \| (voice->params[i].send_dcba & 0xff000000),
	PSST, voice->startloop \| ((voice->params[i].send_dcba & 0x00ff0000) << 8),
	CCCA, (voice->start) \| emu10k1_select_interprom(card,voice) \|
	((voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_16BIT) ? 0 : CCCA_8BITSELECT),
	/* Clear filter delay memory */
	Z1, 0,
	Z2, 0,
	/* Invalidate maps */
	MAPA, MAP_PTI_MASK \| ((u32) card->silentpage.dma_handle * 2),
	MAPB, MAP_PTI_MASK \| ((u32) card->silentpage.dma_handle * 2),
	/* modulation envelope */
	CVCF, 0x0000ffff,
	VTFT, 0x0000ffff,
	ATKHLDM, 0,
	DCYSUSM, 0x007f,
	LFOVAL1, 0x8000,
	LFOVAL2, 0x8000,
	FMMOD, 0,
	TREMFRQ, 0,
	FM2FRQ2, 0,
	ENVVAL, 0x8000,
	/* volume envelope */
	ATKHLDV, 0x7f7f,
	ENVVOL, 0x8000,
	/* filter envelope */
	PEFE_FILTERAMOUNT, 0x7f,
	/* pitch envelope */
	PEFE_PITCHAMOUNT, 0, TAGLIST_END);

	voice->params[i].fc_target = 0xffff;
	}
	}

	void emu10k1_voices_start(struct emu_voice *first_voice, unsigned int num_voices, int set)
	{
	struct emu10k1_card *card = first_voice->card;
	struct emu_voice *voice;
	unsigned int voicenum;
	int j;

	DPF(2, "emu10k1_voices_start()\n");

	for (voicenum = 0; voicenum < num_voices; voicenum++)
	{
	voice = first_voice + voicenum;

	if (!set) {
	u32 cra, ccis, cs, sample;
	if (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO) {
	cra = 64;
	ccis = 28;
	cs = 4;
	} else {
	cra = 64;
	ccis = 30;
	cs = 2;
	}

	if(voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_16BIT) {
	sample = 0x00000000;
	} else {
	sample = 0x80808080;
	ccis *= 2;
	}

	for(j = 0; j < cs; j++)
	sblive_writeptr(card, CD0 + j, voice->num, sample);

	/* Reset cache */
	sblive_writeptr(card, CCR_CACHEINVALIDSIZE, voice->num, 0);
	if (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO)
	sblive_writeptr(card, CCR_CACHEINVALIDSIZE, voice->num + 1, 0);

	sblive_writeptr(card, CCR_READADDRESS, voice->num, cra);

	if (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO)
	sblive_writeptr(card, CCR_READADDRESS, voice->num + 1, cra);

	/* Fill cache */
	sblive_writeptr(card, CCR_CACHEINVALIDSIZE, voice->num, ccis);
	}

	for (j = 0; j < (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO ? 2 : 1); j++) {
	sblive_writeptr_tag(card, voice->num + j,
	IFATN, (voice->params[j].initial_fc << 8) \| voice->params[j].initial_attn,
	VTFT, (voice->params[j].volume_target << 16) \| voice->params[j].fc_target,
	CVCF, (voice->params[j].volume_target << 16) \| voice->params[j].fc_target,
	DCYSUSV, (voice->params[j].byampl_env_sustain << 8) \| voice->params[j].byampl_env_decay,
	TAGLIST_END);

	emu10k1_clear_stop_on_loop(card, voice->num + j);
	}
	}


	for (voicenum = 0; voicenum < num_voices; voicenum++)
	{
	voice = first_voice + voicenum;

	for (j = 0; j < (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO ? 2 : 1); j++) {
	sblive_writeptr(card, PTRX_PITCHTARGET, voice->num + j, voice->pitch_target);

	if (j == 0)
	sblive_writeptr(card, CPF_CURRENTPITCH, voice->num, voice->pitch_target);

	sblive_writeptr(card, IP, voice->num + j, voice->initial_pitch);
	}
	}
	}

	void emu10k1_voices_stop(struct emu_voice *first_voice, int num_voices)
	{
	struct emu10k1_card *card = first_voice->card;
	struct emu_voice *voice;
	unsigned int voice_num;
	int j;

	DPF(2, "emu10k1_voice_stop()\n");

	for (voice_num = 0; voice_num < num_voices; voice_num++)
	{
	voice = first_voice + voice_num;

	for (j = 0; j < (voice->flags & VOICE_FLAGS_STEREO ? 2 : 1); j++) {
	sblive_writeptr_tag(card, voice->num + j,
	PTRX_PITCHTARGET, 0,
	CPF_CURRENTPITCH, 0,
	IFATN, 0xffff,
	VTFT, 0x0000ffff,
	CVCF, 0x0000ffff,
	IP, 0,
	TAGLIST_END);
	}
	}
	}