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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*/
#ifndef __ARM_KVM_HOST_H__
#define __ARM_KVM_HOST_H__
#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
#include <asm/kvm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/fpstate.h>
#include <kvm/arm_arch_timer.h>
#define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_INTC_INITIALIZED
#define KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS 32
#define KVM_HAVE_ONE_REG
#define KVM_HALT_POLL_NS_DEFAULT 500000
#define KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES 2
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_GIC_V3
#define KVM_MAX_VCPUS VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS
#else
#define KVM_MAX_VCPUS VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS
#endif
#define KVM_REQ_SLEEP \
KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(0, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
#define KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING KVM_ARCH_REQ(1)
#define KVM_REQ_VCPU_RESET KVM_ARCH_REQ(2)
#define KVM_REQ_RECORD_STEAL KVM_ARCH_REQ(3)
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(userspace_irqchip_in_use);
static inline int kvm_arm_init_sve(void) { return 0; }
u32 *kvm_vcpu_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num, u32 mode);
int __attribute_const__ kvm_target_cpu(void);
int kvm_reset_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_reset_coprocs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
struct kvm_vmid {
/* The VMID generation used for the virt. memory system */
u64 vmid_gen;
u32 vmid;
};
struct kvm_arch {
/* The last vcpu id that ran on each physical CPU */
int __percpu *last_vcpu_ran;
/*
* Anything that is not used directly from assembly code goes
* here.
*/
/* The VMID generation used for the virt. memory system */
struct kvm_vmid vmid;
/* Stage-2 page table */
pgd_t *pgd;
phys_addr_t pgd_phys;
/* Interrupt controller */
struct vgic_dist vgic;
int max_vcpus;
/* Mandated version of PSCI */
u32 psci_version;
/*
* If we encounter a data abort without valid instruction syndrome
* information, report this to user space. User space can (and
* should) opt in to this feature if KVM_CAP_ARM_NISV_TO_USER is
* supported.
*/
bool return_nisv_io_abort_to_user;
};
#define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
/*
* We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
* enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
*/
struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
int nobjs;
void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
};
struct kvm_vcpu_fault_info {
u32 hsr; /* Hyp Syndrome Register */
u32 hxfar; /* Hyp Data/Inst. Fault Address Register */
u32 hpfar; /* Hyp IPA Fault Address Register */
};
/*
* 0 is reserved as an invalid value.
* Order should be kept in sync with the save/restore code.
*/
enum vcpu_sysreg {
__INVALID_SYSREG__,
c0_MPIDR, /* MultiProcessor ID Register */
c0_CSSELR, /* Cache Size Selection Register */
c1_SCTLR, /* System Control Register */
c1_ACTLR, /* Auxiliary Control Register */
c1_CPACR, /* Coprocessor Access Control */
c2_TTBR0, /* Translation Table Base Register 0 */
c2_TTBR0_high, /* TTBR0 top 32 bits */
c2_TTBR1, /* Translation Table Base Register 1 */
c2_TTBR1_high, /* TTBR1 top 32 bits */
c2_TTBCR, /* Translation Table Base Control R. */
c3_DACR, /* Domain Access Control Register */
c5_DFSR, /* Data Fault Status Register */
c5_IFSR, /* Instruction Fault Status Register */
c5_ADFSR, /* Auxilary Data Fault Status R */
c5_AIFSR, /* Auxilary Instrunction Fault Status R */
c6_DFAR, /* Data Fault Address Register */
c6_IFAR, /* Instruction Fault Address Register */
c7_PAR, /* Physical Address Register */
c7_PAR_high, /* PAR top 32 bits */
c9_L2CTLR, /* Cortex A15/A7 L2 Control Register */
c10_PRRR, /* Primary Region Remap Register */
c10_NMRR, /* Normal Memory Remap Register */
c12_VBAR, /* Vector Base Address Register */
c13_CID, /* Context ID Register */
c13_TID_URW, /* Thread ID, User R/W */
c13_TID_URO, /* Thread ID, User R/O */
c13_TID_PRIV, /* Thread ID, Privileged */
c14_CNTKCTL, /* Timer Control Register (PL1) */
c10_AMAIR0, /* Auxilary Memory Attribute Indirection Reg0 */
c10_AMAIR1, /* Auxilary Memory Attribute Indirection Reg1 */
NR_CP15_REGS /* Number of regs (incl. invalid) */
};
struct kvm_cpu_context {
struct kvm_regs gp_regs;
struct vfp_hard_struct vfp;
u32 cp15[NR_CP15_REGS];
};
struct kvm_host_data {
struct kvm_cpu_context host_ctxt;
};
typedef struct kvm_host_data kvm_host_data_t;
static inline void kvm_init_host_cpu_context(struct kvm_cpu_context *cpu_ctxt)
{
/* The host's MPIDR is immutable, so let's set it up at boot time */
cpu_ctxt->cp15[c0_MPIDR] = read_cpuid_mpidr();
}
struct vcpu_reset_state {
unsigned long pc;
unsigned long r0;
bool be;
bool reset;
};
struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
struct kvm_cpu_context ctxt;
int target; /* Processor target */
DECLARE_BITMAP(features, KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES);
/* The CPU type we expose to the VM */
u32 midr;
/* HYP trapping configuration */
u32 hcr;
/* Exception Information */
struct kvm_vcpu_fault_info fault;
/* Host FP context */
struct kvm_cpu_context *host_cpu_context;
/* VGIC state */
struct vgic_cpu vgic_cpu;
struct arch_timer_cpu timer_cpu;
/*
* Anything that is not used directly from assembly code goes
* here.
*/
/* vcpu power-off state */
bool power_off;
/* Don't run the guest (internal implementation need) */
bool pause;
/* Cache some mmu pages needed inside spinlock regions */
struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
struct vcpu_reset_state reset_state;
/* Detect first run of a vcpu */
bool has_run_once;
};
struct kvm_vm_stat {
ulong remote_tlb_flush;
};
struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
u64 halt_successful_poll;
u64 halt_attempted_poll;
u64 halt_poll_invalid;
u64 halt_wakeup;
u64 hvc_exit_stat;
u64 wfe_exit_stat;
u64 wfi_exit_stat;
u64 mmio_exit_user;
u64 mmio_exit_kernel;
u64 exits;
};
#define vcpu_cp15(v,r) (v)->arch.ctxt.cp15[r]
int kvm_vcpu_preferred_target(struct kvm_vcpu_init *init);
unsigned long kvm_arm_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *indices);
int kvm_arm_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg);
int kvm_arm_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg);
unsigned long __kvm_call_hyp(void *hypfn, ...);
/*
* The has_vhe() part doesn't get emitted, but is used for type-checking.
*/
#define kvm_call_hyp(f, ...) \
do { \
if (has_vhe()) { \
f(__VA_ARGS__); \
} else { \
__kvm_call_hyp(kvm_ksym_ref(f), ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} \
} while(0)
#define kvm_call_hyp_ret(f, ...) \
({ \
typeof(f(__VA_ARGS__)) ret; \
\
if (has_vhe()) { \
ret = f(__VA_ARGS__); \
} else { \
ret = __kvm_call_hyp(kvm_ksym_ref(f), \
##__VA_ARGS__); \
} \
\
ret; \
})
void force_vm_exit(const cpumask_t *mask);
int __kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_vcpu_events *events);
int __kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_vcpu_events *events);
#define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
int kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte);
unsigned long kvm_arm_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *indices);
int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
int kvm_arm_copy_coproc_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices);
unsigned long kvm_arm_num_coproc_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_arm_coproc_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *);
int kvm_arm_coproc_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *);
int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
int exception_index);
static inline void handle_exit_early(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
int exception_index) {}
/* MMIO helpers */
void kvm_mmio_write_buf(void *buf, unsigned int len, unsigned long data);
unsigned long kvm_mmio_read_buf(const void *buf, unsigned int len);
int kvm_handle_mmio_return(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
int io_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
phys_addr_t fault_ipa);
static inline void __cpu_init_hyp_mode(phys_addr_t pgd_ptr,
unsigned long hyp_stack_ptr,
unsigned long vector_ptr)
{
/*
* Call initialization code, and switch to the full blown HYP
* code. The init code doesn't need to preserve these
* registers as r0-r3 are already callee saved according to
* the AAPCS.
* Note that we slightly misuse the prototype by casting the
* stack pointer to a void *.
* The PGDs are always passed as the third argument, in order
* to be passed into r2-r3 to the init code (yes, this is
* compliant with the PCS!).
*/
__kvm_call_hyp((void*)hyp_stack_ptr, vector_ptr, pgd_ptr);
}
static inline void __cpu_init_stage2(void)
{
kvm_call_hyp(__init_stage2_translation);
}
static inline int kvm_arch_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
{
return 0;
}
int kvm_perf_init(void);
int kvm_perf_teardown(void);
static inline long kvm_hypercall_pv_features(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
}
static inline gpa_t kvm_init_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return GPA_INVALID;
}
static inline void kvm_update_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
}
static inline void kvm_arm_pvtime_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch)
{
}
static inline bool kvm_arm_is_pvtime_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch)
{
return false;
}
void kvm_mmu_wp_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int slot);
struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mpidr);
static inline bool kvm_arch_requires_vhe(void) { return false; }
static inline void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void) {}
static inline void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm) {}
static inline void kvm_arch_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) {}
static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_block_finish(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
static inline void kvm_arm_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
static inline void kvm_arm_init_debug(void) {}
static inline void kvm_arm_setup_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
static inline void kvm_arm_clear_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
static inline void kvm_arm_reset_debug_ptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
int kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
int kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
int kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
/*
* VFP/NEON switching is all done by the hyp switch code, so no need to
* coordinate with host context handling for this state:
*/
static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxsync_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
static inline void kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
static inline void kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
#define KVM_BP_HARDEN_UNKNOWN -1
#define KVM_BP_HARDEN_WA_NEEDED 0
#define KVM_BP_HARDEN_NOT_REQUIRED 1
static inline int kvm_arm_harden_branch_predictor(void)
{
switch(read_cpuid_part()) {
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
case ARM_CPU_PART_BRAHMA_B15:
case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A12:
case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A15:
case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A17:
return KVM_BP_HARDEN_WA_NEEDED;
#endif
case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A7:
return KVM_BP_HARDEN_NOT_REQUIRED;
default:
return KVM_BP_HARDEN_UNKNOWN;
}
}
#define KVM_SSBD_UNKNOWN -1
#define KVM_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE 0
#define KVM_SSBD_KERNEL 1
#define KVM_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE 2
#define KVM_SSBD_MITIGATED 3
static inline int kvm_arm_have_ssbd(void)
{
/* No way to detect it yet, pretend it is not there. */
return KVM_SSBD_UNKNOWN;
}
static inline void kvm_vcpu_load_sysregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
static inline void kvm_vcpu_put_sysregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
#define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_VM_ALLOC
struct kvm *kvm_arch_alloc_vm(void);
void kvm_arch_free_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
static inline int kvm_arm_setup_stage2(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
{
/*
* On 32bit ARM, VMs get a static 40bit IPA stage2 setup,
* so any non-zero value used as type is illegal.
*/
if (type)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static inline int kvm_arm_vcpu_finalize(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int feature)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline bool kvm_arm_vcpu_is_finalized(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return true;
}
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_HOST_H__ */