arch/ppc/kernel/pci.c

/*
 * Common prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>

#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>

#undef DEBUG

#ifdef DEBUG
#define DBG(x...) printk(x)
#else
#define DBG(x...)
#endif

unsigned long isa_io_base     = 0;
unsigned long isa_mem_base    = 0;
unsigned long pci_dram_offset = 0;
int pcibios_assign_bus_offset = 1;

void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void);

static int pci_relocate_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, int i);
static int probe_resource(struct pci_bus *parent, struct resource *pr,
			  struct resource *res, struct resource **conflict);
static void update_bridge_base(struct pci_bus *bus, int i);
static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev* dev);
static void fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev);
static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent, struct resource *res);
static void fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev);

/* By default, we don't re-assign bus numbers.
 */
int pci_assign_all_buses;

struct pci_controller* hose_head;
struct pci_controller** hose_tail = &hose_head;

static int pci_bus_count;

static void
fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev)
{
	if ((dev->class>>8 == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET)) {
		dev->vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD;
		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD);
	}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRIDENT,	PCI_ANY_ID,			fixup_broken_pcnet32);

static void
fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev)
{
	/* Hide the PCI64 BARs from the kernel as their content doesn't
	 * fit well in the resource management
	 */
	dev->resource[0].start = dev->resource[0].end = 0;
	dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
	dev->resource[1].start = dev->resource[1].end = 0;
	dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CPC710_PCI64,	fixup_cpc710_pci64);

static void
pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	struct pci_controller* hose = (struct pci_controller *)dev->sysdata;
	int i;
	unsigned long offset;

	if (!hose) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "No hose for PCI dev %s!\n", pci_name(dev));
		return;
	}
	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
		struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
		if (!res->flags)
			continue;
		if (res->end == 0xffffffff) {
			DBG("PCI:%s Resource %d [%016llx-%016llx] is unassigned\n",
				pci_name(dev), i,
				(unsigned long long)res->start,
				(unsigned long long)res->end);
			res->end -= res->start;
			res->start = 0;
			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
			continue;
		}
		offset = 0;
		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
			offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
		} else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
			offset = (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt
				- isa_io_base;
		}
		if (offset != 0) {
			res->start += offset;
			res->end += offset;
#ifdef DEBUG
			printk("Fixup res %d (%lx) of dev %s: %lx -> %lx\n",
			       i, res->flags, pci_name(dev),
			       res->start - offset, res->start);
#endif
		}
	}

	/* Call machine specific resource fixup */
	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID,		PCI_ANY_ID,			pcibios_fixup_resources);

void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
			struct resource *res)
{
	unsigned long offset = 0;
	struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;

	if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
	else if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
		offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
	region->start = res->start - offset;
	region->end = res->end - offset;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);

void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
			     struct pci_bus_region *region)
{
	unsigned long offset = 0;
	struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;

	if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
	else if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
		offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
	res->start = region->start + offset;
	res->end = region->end + offset;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);

/*
 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
 * modulo 0x400.
 *
 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
 */
void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev = data;

	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
		resource_size_t start = res->start;

		if (size > 0x100) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: I/O Region %s/%d too large"
			       " (%lld bytes)\n", pci_name(dev),
			       dev->resource - res, (unsigned long long)size);
		}

		if (start & 0x300) {
			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
			res->start = start;
		}
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);

/*
 *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
 *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
 *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
 *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
 *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
 *  when it's found to be wrong.
 *
 *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
 *	- I/O or memory regions not configured
 *	- regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
 *	- bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
 *	- expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
 *	  the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
 *	  shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
 *	  at least dangerous)
 *
 *  Our solution:
 *	(1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
 *	    This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
 *	(2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
 *	    a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
 *	    disable expansion ROMs during this step.
 *	(3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
 *	    resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
 *	    if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
 *	    resources.
 *	(4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
 *	    not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
 *	    requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
 *	    as well.
 */

static void __init
pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head *bus_list)
{
	struct pci_bus *bus;
	int i;
	struct resource *res, *pr;

	/* Depth-First Search on bus tree */
	list_for_each_entry(bus, bus_list, node) {
		for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
			if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL || !res->flags
			    || res->start > res->end)
				continue;
			if (bus->parent == NULL)
				pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)?
					&ioport_resource: &iomem_resource;
			else {
				pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
				if (pr == res) {
					/* this happens when the generic PCI
					 * code (wrongly) decides that this
					 * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
					 */
					continue;
				}
			}

			DBG("PCI: bridge rsrc %llx..%llx (%lx), parent %p\n",
				(unsigned long long)res->start,
				(unsigned long long)res->end, res->flags, pr);
			if (pr) {
				if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
					continue;
				/*
				 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
				 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
				 * bridge resource and try again.
				 */
				if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
					continue;
			}
			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
			       "%d of PCI bridge %d\n", i, bus->number);
			if (pci_relocate_bridge_resource(bus, i))
				bus->resource[i] = NULL;
		}
		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&bus->children);
	}
}

/*
 * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
 * under res, and make res replace those children.
 */
static int __init
reparent_resources(struct resource *parent, struct resource *res)
{
	struct resource *p, **pp;
	struct resource **firstpp = NULL;

	for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
		if (p->end < res->start)
			continue;
		if (res->end < p->start)
			break;
		if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
			return -1;	/* not completely contained */
		if (firstpp == NULL)
			firstpp = pp;
	}
	if (firstpp == NULL)
		return -1;	/* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
	res->parent = parent;
	res->child = *firstpp;
	res->sibling = *pp;
	*firstpp = res;
	*pp = NULL;
	for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
		p->parent = res;
		DBG(KERN_INFO "PCI: reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
			p->name, (unsigned long long)p->start,
			(unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * A bridge has been allocated a range which is outside the range
 * of its parent bridge, so it needs to be moved.
 */
static int __init
pci_relocate_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, int i)
{
	struct resource *res, *pr, *conflict;
	unsigned long try, size;
	int j;
	struct pci_bus *parent = bus->parent;

	if (parent == NULL) {
		/* shouldn't ever happen */
		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: can't move host bridge resource\n");
		return -1;
	}
	res = bus->resource[i];
	if (res == NULL)
		return -1;
	pr = NULL;
	for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
		struct resource *r = parent->resource[j];
		if (!r)
			continue;
		if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM))
			continue;
		if (!((res->flags ^ r->flags) & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) {
			pr = r;
			break;
		}
		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
			pr = r;
	}
	if (pr == NULL)
		return -1;
	size = res->end - res->start;
	if (pr->start > pr->end || size > pr->end - pr->start)
		return -1;
	try = pr->end;
	for (;;) {
		res->start = try - size;
		res->end = try;
		if (probe_resource(bus->parent, pr, res, &conflict) == 0)
			break;
		if (conflict->start <= pr->start + size)
			return -1;
		try = conflict->start - 1;
	}
	if (request_resource(pr, res)) {
		DBG(KERN_ERR "PCI: huh? couldn't move to %llx..%llx\n",
			(unsigned long long)res->start,
			(unsigned long long)res->end);
		return -1;		/* "can't happen" */
	}
	update_bridge_base(bus, i);
	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: bridge %d resource %d moved to %llx..%llx\n",
		bus->number, i, (unsigned long long)res->start,
		(unsigned long long)res->end);
	return 0;
}

static int __init
probe_resource(struct pci_bus *parent, struct resource *pr,
	       struct resource *res, struct resource **conflict)
{
	struct pci_bus *bus;
	struct pci_dev *dev;
	struct resource *r;
	int i;

	for (r = pr->child; r != NULL; r = r->sibling) {
		if (r->end >= res->start && res->end >= r->start) {
			*conflict = r;
			return 1;
		}
	}
	list_for_each_entry(bus, &parent->children, node) {
		for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
			if ((r = bus->resource[i]) == NULL)
				continue;
			if (!r->flags || r->start > r->end || r == res)
				continue;
			if (pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, r) != pr)
				continue;
			if (r->end >= res->start && res->end >= r->start) {
				*conflict = r;
				return 1;
			}
		}
	}
	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->devices, bus_list) {
		for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
			r = &dev->resource[i];
			if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
				continue;
			if (pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r) != pr)
				continue;
			if (r->end >= res->start && res->end >= r->start) {
				*conflict = r;
				return 1;
			}
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

static void __init
update_bridge_base(struct pci_bus *bus, int i)
{
	struct resource *res = bus->resource[i];
	u8 io_base_lo, io_limit_lo;
	u16 mem_base, mem_limit;
	u16 cmd;
	unsigned long start, end, off;
	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
	struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;

	if (!hose) {
		printk("update_bridge_base: no hose?\n");
		return;
	}
	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
			      cmd & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY));
	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
		off = (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
		start = res->start - off;
		end = res->end - off;
		io_base_lo = (start >> 8) & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK;
		io_limit_lo = (end >> 8) & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK;
		if (end > 0xffff) {
			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16,
					      start >> 16);
			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16,
					      end >> 16);
			io_base_lo |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
		} else
			io_base_lo |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16;
		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_BASE, io_base_lo);
		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT, io_limit_lo);

	} else if ((res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
		   == IORESOURCE_MEM) {
		off = hose->pci_mem_offset;
		mem_base = ((res->start - off) >> 16) & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK;
		mem_limit = ((res->end - off) >> 16) & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK;
		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, mem_base);
		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT, mem_limit);

	} else if ((res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
		   == (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) {
		off = hose->pci_mem_offset;
		mem_base = ((res->start - off) >> 16) & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK;
		mem_limit = ((res->end - off) >> 16) & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK;
		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, mem_base);
		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, mem_limit);

	} else {
		DBG(KERN_ERR "PCI: ugh, bridge %s res %d has flags=%lx\n",
		    pci_name(dev), i, res->flags);
	}
	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
}

static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
{
	struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];

	DBG("PCI:%s: Resource %d: %016llx-%016llx (f=%lx)\n",
	    pci_name(dev), idx, (unsigned long long)r->start,
	    (unsigned long long)r->end, r->flags);
	pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
	if (!pr || request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
		       " of device %s\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
		if (pr)
			DBG("PCI:  parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx (f=%lx)\n",
				pr, (unsigned long long)pr->start,
				(unsigned long long)pr->end, pr->flags);
		/* We'll assign a new address later */
		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
		r->end -= r->start;
		r->start = 0;
	}
}

static void __init
pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
	int idx, disabled;
	u16 command;
	struct resource *r;

	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
		for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
			r = &dev->resource[idx];
			if (r->parent)		/* Already allocated */
				continue;
			if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
				continue;	/* Not assigned at all */
			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
			else
				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
			if (pass == disabled)
				alloc_resource(dev, idx);
		}
		if (pass)
			continue;
		r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) {
			/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region, but keep it unregistered. */
			u32 reg;
			DBG("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n", pci_name(dev));
			r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
			pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
			pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
					       reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
		}
	}
}

static void __init
pcibios_assign_resources(void)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
	int idx;
	struct resource *r;

	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
		int class = dev->class >> 8;

		/* Don't touch classless devices and host bridges */
		if (!class || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
			continue;

		for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
			r = &dev->resource[idx];

			/*
			 * We shall assign a new address to this resource,
			 * either because the BIOS (sic) forgot to do so
			 * or because we have decided the old address was
			 * unusable for some reason.
			 */
			if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) && r->end &&
			    (!ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook ||
			     !ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev, 1))) {
				r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
				pci_assign_resource(dev, idx);
			}
		}

#if 0 /* don't assign ROMs */
		r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
		r->end -= r->start;
		r->start = 0;
		if (r->end)
			pci_assign_resource(dev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
#endif
	}
}


int
pcibios_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
{
	u16 cmd, old_cmd;
	int idx;
	struct resource *r;

	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
	old_cmd = cmd;
	for (idx=0; idx<6; idx++) {
		/* Only set up the requested stuff */
		if (!(mask & (1<<idx)))
			continue;
	
		r = &dev->resource[idx];
		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev));
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
	}
	if (dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].start)
		cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
	if (cmd != old_cmd) {
		printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n", pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
	}
	return 0;
}

static int next_controller_index;

struct pci_controller * __init
pcibios_alloc_controller(void)
{
	struct pci_controller *hose;

	hose = (struct pci_controller *)alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*hose));
	memset(hose, 0, sizeof(struct pci_controller));

	*hose_tail = hose;
	hose_tail = &hose->next;

	hose->index = next_controller_index++;

	return hose;
}

void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)
{
}

/* Add sysfs properties */
void pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
}


static int __init
pcibios_init(void)
{
	struct pci_controller *hose;
	struct pci_bus *bus;
	int next_busno;

	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");

	/* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers.  */
	for (next_busno = 0, hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next) {
		if (pci_assign_all_buses)
			hose->first_busno = next_busno;
		hose->last_busno = 0xff;
		bus = pci_scan_bus(hose->first_busno, hose->ops, hose);
		hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate;
		if (pci_assign_all_buses || next_busno <= hose->last_busno)
			next_busno = hose->last_busno + pcibios_assign_bus_offset;
	}
	pci_bus_count = next_busno;

	/* OpenFirmware based machines need a map of OF bus
	 * numbers vs. kernel bus numbers since we may have to
	 * remap them.
	 */
	if (pci_assign_all_buses && have_of)
		pcibios_make_OF_bus_map();

	/* Do machine dependent PCI interrupt routing */
	if (ppc_md.pci_swizzle && ppc_md.pci_map_irq)
		pci_fixup_irqs(ppc_md.pci_swizzle, ppc_md.pci_map_irq);

	/* Call machine dependent fixup */
	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();

	/* Allocate and assign resources */
	pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&pci_root_buses);
	pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
	pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
	pcibios_assign_resources();

	/* Call machine dependent post-init code */
	if (ppc_md.pcibios_after_init)
		ppc_md.pcibios_after_init();

	return 0;
}

subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);

unsigned char __init
common_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned char *pinp)
{
	struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;

	if (dev->bus->number != hose->first_busno) {
		u8 pin = *pinp;
		do {
			pin = bridge_swizzle(pin, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn));
			/* Move up the chain of bridges. */
			dev = dev->bus->self;
		} while (dev->bus->self);
		*pinp = pin;

		/* The slot is the idsel of the last bridge. */
	}
	return PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
}

unsigned long resource_fixup(struct pci_dev * dev, struct resource * res,
			     unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
{
	return start;
}

void __init pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
	struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *) bus->sysdata;
	unsigned long io_offset;
	struct resource *res;
	int i;

	io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
	if (bus->parent == NULL) {
		/* This is a host bridge - fill in its resources */
		hose->bus = bus;

		bus->resource[0] = res = &hose->io_resource;
		if (!res->flags) {
			if (io_offset)
				printk(KERN_ERR "I/O resource not set for host"
				       " bridge %d\n", hose->index);
			res->start = 0;
			res->end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
			res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
		}
		res->start += io_offset;
		res->end += io_offset;

		for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
			res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
			if (!res->flags) {
				if (i > 0)
					continue;
				printk(KERN_ERR "Memory resource not set for "
				       "host bridge %d\n", hose->index);
				res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset;
				res->end = ~0U;
				res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
			}
			bus->resource[i+1] = res;
		}
	} else {
		/* This is a subordinate bridge */
		pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);

		for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
			if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL)
				continue;
			if (!res->flags)
				continue;
			if (io_offset && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
				res->start += io_offset;
				res->end += io_offset;
			} else if (hose->pci_mem_offset
				   && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)) {
				res->start += hose->pci_mem_offset;
				res->end += hose->pci_mem_offset;
			}
		}
	}

	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
}

char __init *pcibios_setup(char *str)
{
	return str;
}

/* the next one is stolen from the alpha port... */
void __init
pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
{
	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
	/* XXX FIXME - update OF device tree node interrupt property */
}

int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
{
	u16 cmd, old_cmd;
	int idx;
	struct resource *r;

	if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
		if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev, 0))
			return -EINVAL;
		
	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
	old_cmd = cmd;
	for (idx=0; idx<6; idx++) {
		r = &dev->resource[idx];
		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev));
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
	}
	if (cmd != old_cmd) {
		printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
		       pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
	}
	return 0;
}

struct pci_controller*
pci_bus_to_hose(int bus)
{
	struct pci_controller* hose = hose_head;

	for (; hose; hose = hose->next)
		if (bus >= hose->first_busno && bus <= hose->last_busno)
			return hose;
	return NULL;
}

void __iomem *
pci_bus_io_base(unsigned int bus)
{
	struct pci_controller *hose;

	hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus);
	if (!hose)
		return NULL;
	return hose->io_base_virt;
}

unsigned long
pci_bus_io_base_phys(unsigned int bus)
{
	struct pci_controller *hose;

	hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus);
	if (!hose)
		return 0;
	return hose->io_base_phys;
}

unsigned long
pci_bus_mem_base_phys(unsigned int bus)
{
	struct pci_controller *hose;

	hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus);
	if (!hose)
		return 0;
	return hose->pci_mem_offset;
}

unsigned long
pci_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct resource *res)
{
	/* Hack alert again ! See comments in chrp_pci.c
	 */
	struct pci_controller* hose =
		(struct pci_controller *)pdev->sysdata;
	if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
		return res->start - hose->pci_mem_offset;
	/* We may want to do something with IOs here... */
	return res->start;
}


static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
					       resource_size_t *offset,
					       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
{
	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_hose(dev->bus->number);
	unsigned long io_offset = 0;
	int i, res_bit;

	if (hose == 0)
		return NULL;		/* should never happen */

	/* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
#if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
		*offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
#endif
		res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
	} else {
		io_offset = hose->io_base_virt - ___IO_BASE;
		*offset += io_offset;
		res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
	}

	/*
	 * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
	 * resources of the device.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
		struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
		int flags = rp->flags;

		/* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
		if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
			flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;

		/* Active and same type? */
		if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
			continue;

		/* In the range of this resource? */
		if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
			continue;

		/* found it! construct the final physical address */
		if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
			*offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
		return rp;
	}

	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
 * device mapping.
 */
static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
				      pgprot_t protection,
				      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
				      int write_combine)
{
	unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);

	/* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
	 * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
	 * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
	 * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
	 * combine bit
	 */
	if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
		write_combine = 0;
	else if (write_combine == 0) {
		if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
			write_combine = 1;
	}

	/* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
	prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE;
	if (write_combine)
		prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
	else
		prot |= _PAGE_GUARDED;

	printk("PCI map for %s:%llx, prot: %lx\n", pci_name(dev),
		(unsigned long long)rp->start, prot);

	return __pgprot(prot);
}

/*
 * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
 * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
 * above routine
 */
pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
				  unsigned long pfn,
				  unsigned long size,
				  pgprot_t protection)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
	struct resource *found = NULL;
	unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
	unsigned long offset = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
	int i;

	if (page_is_ram(pfn))
		return prot;

	prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED;

	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
		for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
			struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
			int flags = rp->flags;

			/* Active and same type? */
			if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
				continue;
			/* In the range of this resource? */
			if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
			    offset > rp->end)
				continue;
			found = rp;
			break;
		}
		if (found)
			break;
	}
	if (found) {
		if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
			prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
		pci_dev_put(pdev);
	}

	DBG("non-PCI map for %lx, prot: %lx\n", offset, prot);

	return __pgprot(prot);
}


/*
 * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
 * appropriate for this architecture.  The region in the process to map
 * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
 * address is found in vm_pgoff.
 * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
 * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
 *
 * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
 */
int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
			int write_combine)
{
	resource_size_t offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
	struct resource *rp;
	int ret;

	rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
	if (rp == NULL)
		return -EINVAL;

	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
						  vma->vm_page_prot,
						  mmap_state, write_combine);

	ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);

	return ret;
}

/* Obsolete functions. Should be removed once the symbios driver
 * is fixed
 */
unsigned long
phys_to_bus(unsigned long pa)
{
	struct pci_controller *hose;
	int i;

	for (hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next) {
		for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
			if (pa >= hose->mem_resources[i].start
			    && pa <= hose->mem_resources[i].end) {
				/*
				 * XXX the hose->pci_mem_offset really
				 * only applies to mem_resources[0].
				 * We need a way to store an offset for
				 * the others.  -- paulus
				 */
				if (i == 0)
					pa -= hose->pci_mem_offset;
				return pa;
			}
		}
	}
	/* hmmm, didn't find it */
	return 0;
}

unsigned long
pci_phys_to_bus(unsigned long pa, int busnr)
{
	struct pci_controller* hose = pci_bus_to_hose(busnr);
	if (!hose)
		return pa;
	return pa - hose->pci_mem_offset;
}

unsigned long
pci_bus_to_phys(unsigned int ba, int busnr)
{
	struct pci_controller* hose = pci_bus_to_hose(busnr);
	if (!hose)
		return ba;
	return ba + hose->pci_mem_offset;
}

/* Provide information on locations of various I/O regions in physical
 * memory.  Do this on a per-card basis so that we choose the right
 * root bridge.
 * Note that the returned IO or memory base is a physical address
 */

long sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which, unsigned long bus, unsigned long devfn)
{
	struct pci_controller* hose;
	long result = -EOPNOTSUPP;

	hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus);
	if (!hose)
		return -ENODEV;

	switch (which) {
	case IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER:
		return (long)hose->first_busno;
	case IOBASE_MEMORY:
		return (long)hose->pci_mem_offset;
	case IOBASE_IO:
		return (long)hose->io_base_phys;
	case IOBASE_ISA_IO:
		return (long)isa_io_base;
	case IOBASE_ISA_MEM:
		return (long)isa_mem_base;
	}

	return result;
}

void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
			  const struct resource *rsrc,
			  resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
{
	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_hose(dev->bus->number);
	resource_size_t offset = 0;

	if (hose == NULL)
		return;

	if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;

	/* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
	 * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
	 * to pass to /dev/mem !
	 *
	 * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
	 * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
	 * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
	 * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
	 *
	 * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
	 * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
	 * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
	 * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
	 * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
	 *
	 * BenH.
	 */
#if 0
	else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
		offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
#endif

	*start = rsrc->start - offset;
	*end = rsrc->end - offset;
}

void __init pci_init_resource(struct resource *res, resource_size_t start,
			      resource_size_t end, int flags, char *name)
{
	res->start = start;
	res->end = end;
	res->flags = flags;
	res->name = name;
	res->parent = NULL;
	res->sibling = NULL;
	res->child = NULL;
}

void __iomem *pci_iomap(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar, unsigned long max)
{
	unsigned long start = pci_resource_start(dev, bar);
	unsigned long len = pci_resource_len(dev, bar);
	unsigned long flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, bar);

	if (!len)
		return NULL;
	if (max && len > max)
		len = max;
	if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
		return ioport_map(start, len);
	if (flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
		/* Not checking IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE because PPC does
		 * not currently distinguish between ioremap and
		 * ioremap_nocache.
		 */
		return ioremap(start, len);
	/* What? */
	return NULL;
}

void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *addr)
{
	/* Nothing to do */
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iomap);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iounmap);

unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
{
	struct pci_controller* hose = hose_head;

	for (; hose; hose = hose->next) {
		unsigned int size = hose->io_resource.end -
			hose->io_resource.start + 1;
		if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
		    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
			unsigned long base =
				(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
			return base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
		}
	}
	return (unsigned int)-1;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_address_to_pio);

/*
 * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
 * find a hose.
 */
#define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
static int								\
null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)	\
{									\
	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;    				\
}

static int
null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
		 int len, u32 *val)
{
	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
}

static int
null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
		  int len, u32 val)
{
	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
}

static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
{
	null_read_config,
	null_write_config
};

/*
 * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
 * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
 */
static struct pci_bus *
fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
{
	static struct pci_bus bus;

	if (hose == 0) {
		hose = pci_bus_to_hose(busnr);
		if (hose == 0)
			printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
	}
	bus.number = busnr;
	bus.sysdata = hose;
	bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
	return &bus;
}

#define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,	\
			       int devfn, int offset, type value)	\
{									\
	return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),	\
					    devfn, offset, value);	\
}

EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)