blob: e692217fcb28011478139d7dc146d74dcd9456e8 [file] [log] [blame]
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
* Author: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
* Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "AMD-Vi: " fmt
#define dev_fmt(fmt) pr_fmt(fmt)
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/pci-ats.h>
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
#include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/amd-iommu.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/msi.h>
#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/io-pgtable.h>
#include <linux/cc_platform.h>
#include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
#include <asm/io_apic.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
#include <asm/gart.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <uapi/linux/iommufd.h>
#include "amd_iommu.h"
#include "../dma-iommu.h"
#include "../irq_remapping.h"
#define CMD_SET_TYPE(cmd, t) ((cmd)->data[1] |= ((t) << 28))
/* Reserved IOVA ranges */
#define MSI_RANGE_START (0xfee00000)
#define MSI_RANGE_END (0xfeefffff)
#define HT_RANGE_START (0xfd00000000ULL)
#define HT_RANGE_END (0xffffffffffULL)
#define DEFAULT_PGTABLE_LEVEL PAGE_MODE_3_LEVEL
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pd_bitmap_lock);
LIST_HEAD(ioapic_map);
LIST_HEAD(hpet_map);
LIST_HEAD(acpihid_map);
const struct iommu_ops amd_iommu_ops;
static const struct iommu_dirty_ops amd_dirty_ops;
int amd_iommu_max_glx_val = -1;
/*
* general struct to manage commands send to an IOMMU
*/
struct iommu_cmd {
u32 data[4];
};
struct kmem_cache *amd_iommu_irq_cache;
static void detach_device(struct device *dev);
static void set_dte_entry(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data);
/****************************************************************************
*
* Helper functions
*
****************************************************************************/
static inline bool pdom_is_v2_pgtbl_mode(struct protection_domain *pdom)
{
return (pdom && (pdom->pd_mode == PD_MODE_V2));
}
static inline int get_acpihid_device_id(struct device *dev,
struct acpihid_map_entry **entry)
{
struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
struct acpihid_map_entry *p;
if (!adev)
return -ENODEV;
list_for_each_entry(p, &acpihid_map, list) {
if (acpi_dev_hid_uid_match(adev, p->hid,
p->uid[0] ? p->uid : NULL)) {
if (entry)
*entry = p;
return p->devid;
}
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline int get_device_sbdf_id(struct device *dev)
{
int sbdf;
if (dev_is_pci(dev))
sbdf = get_pci_sbdf_id(to_pci_dev(dev));
else
sbdf = get_acpihid_device_id(dev, NULL);
return sbdf;
}
struct dev_table_entry *get_dev_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
struct dev_table_entry *dev_table;
struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
BUG_ON(pci_seg == NULL);
dev_table = pci_seg->dev_table;
BUG_ON(dev_table == NULL);
return dev_table;
}
static inline u16 get_device_segment(struct device *dev)
{
u16 seg;
if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
seg = pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus);
} else {
u32 devid = get_acpihid_device_id(dev, NULL);
seg = PCI_SBDF_TO_SEGID(devid);
}
return seg;
}
/* Writes the specific IOMMU for a device into the PCI segment rlookup table */
void amd_iommu_set_rlookup_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
{
struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
pci_seg->rlookup_table[devid] = iommu;
}
static struct amd_iommu *__rlookup_amd_iommu(u16 seg, u16 devid)
{
struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) {
if (pci_seg->id == seg)
return pci_seg->rlookup_table[devid];
}
return NULL;
}
static struct amd_iommu *rlookup_amd_iommu(struct device *dev)
{
u16 seg = get_device_segment(dev);
int devid = get_device_sbdf_id(dev);
if (devid < 0)
return NULL;
return __rlookup_amd_iommu(seg, PCI_SBDF_TO_DEVID(devid));
}
static struct protection_domain *to_pdomain(struct iommu_domain *dom)
{
return container_of(dom, struct protection_domain, domain);
}
static struct iommu_dev_data *alloc_dev_data(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data;
struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
dev_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dev_data)
return NULL;
spin_lock_init(&dev_data->lock);
dev_data->devid = devid;
ratelimit_default_init(&dev_data->rs);
llist_add(&dev_data->dev_data_list, &pci_seg->dev_data_list);
return dev_data;
}
static struct iommu_dev_data *search_dev_data(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data;
struct llist_node *node;
struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
if (llist_empty(&pci_seg->dev_data_list))
return NULL;
node = pci_seg->dev_data_list.first;
llist_for_each_entry(dev_data, node, dev_data_list) {
if (dev_data->devid == devid)
return dev_data;
}
return NULL;
}
static int clone_alias(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *data)
{
struct amd_iommu *iommu;
struct dev_table_entry *dev_table;
u16 devid = pci_dev_id(pdev);
if (devid == alias)
return 0;
iommu = rlookup_amd_iommu(&pdev->dev);
if (!iommu)
return 0;
amd_iommu_set_rlookup_table(iommu, alias);
dev_table = get_dev_table(iommu);
memcpy(dev_table[alias].data,
dev_table[devid].data,
sizeof(dev_table[alias].data));
return 0;
}
static void clone_aliases(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct device *dev)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev;
if (!dev_is_pci(dev))
return;
pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
/*
* The IVRS alias stored in the alias table may not be
* part of the PCI DMA aliases if it's bus differs
* from the original device.
*/
clone_alias(pdev, iommu->pci_seg->alias_table[pci_dev_id(pdev)], NULL);
pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev, clone_alias, NULL);
}
static void setup_aliases(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct device *dev)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
u16 ivrs_alias;
/* For ACPI HID devices, there are no aliases */
if (!dev_is_pci(dev))
return;
/*
* Add the IVRS alias to the pci aliases if it is on the same
* bus. The IVRS table may know about a quirk that we don't.
*/
ivrs_alias = pci_seg->alias_table[pci_dev_id(pdev)];
if (ivrs_alias != pci_dev_id(pdev) &&
PCI_BUS_NUM(ivrs_alias) == pdev->bus->number)
pci_add_dma_alias(pdev, ivrs_alias & 0xff, 1);
clone_aliases(iommu, dev);
}
static struct iommu_dev_data *find_dev_data(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data;
dev_data = search_dev_data(iommu, devid);
if (dev_data == NULL) {
dev_data = alloc_dev_data(iommu, devid);
if (!dev_data)
return NULL;
if (translation_pre_enabled(iommu))
dev_data->defer_attach = true;
}
return dev_data;
}
/*
* Find or create an IOMMU group for a acpihid device.
*/
static struct iommu_group *acpihid_device_group(struct device *dev)
{
struct acpihid_map_entry *p, *entry = NULL;
int devid;
devid = get_acpihid_device_id(dev, &entry);
if (devid < 0)
return ERR_PTR(devid);
list_for_each_entry(p, &acpihid_map, list) {
if ((devid == p->devid) && p->group)
entry->group = p->group;
}
if (!entry->group)
entry->group = generic_device_group(dev);
else
iommu_group_ref_get(entry->group);
return entry->group;
}
static inline bool pdev_pasid_supported(struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data)
{
return (dev_data->flags & AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE_FLAG_PASID_SUP);
}
static u32 pdev_get_caps(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
int features;
u32 flags = 0;
if (pci_ats_supported(pdev))
flags |= AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE_FLAG_ATS_SUP;
if (pci_pri_supported(pdev))
flags |= AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE_FLAG_PRI_SUP;
features = pci_pasid_features(pdev);
if (features >= 0) {
flags |= AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE_FLAG_PASID_SUP;
if (features & PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC)
flags |= AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE_FLAG_EXEC_SUP;
if (features & PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV)
flags |= AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE_FLAG_PRIV_SUP;
}
return flags;
}
static inline int pdev_enable_cap_ats(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(&pdev->dev);
int ret = -EINVAL;
if (dev_data->ats_enabled)
return 0;
if (amd_iommu_iotlb_sup &&
(dev_data->flags & AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE_FLAG_ATS_SUP)) {
ret = pci_enable_ats(pdev, PAGE_SHIFT);
if (!ret) {
dev_data->ats_enabled = 1;
dev_data->ats_qdep = pci_ats_queue_depth(pdev);
}
}
return ret;
}
static inline void pdev_disable_cap_ats(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(&pdev->dev);
if (dev_data->ats_enabled) {
pci_disable_ats(pdev);
dev_data->ats_enabled = 0;
}
}
int amd_iommu_pdev_enable_cap_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(&pdev->dev);
int ret = -EINVAL;
if (dev_data->pri_enabled)
return 0;
if (dev_data->flags & AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE_FLAG_PRI_SUP) {
/*
* First reset the PRI state of the device.
* FIXME: Hardcode number of outstanding requests for now
*/
if (!pci_reset_pri(pdev) && !pci_enable_pri(pdev, 32)) {
dev_data->pri_enabled = 1;
dev_data->pri_tlp = pci_prg_resp_pasid_required(pdev);
ret = 0;
}
}
return ret;
}
void amd_iommu_pdev_disable_cap_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(&pdev->dev);
if (dev_data->pri_enabled) {
pci_disable_pri(pdev);
dev_data->pri_enabled = 0;
}
}
static inline int pdev_enable_cap_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(&pdev->dev);
int ret = -EINVAL;
if (dev_data->pasid_enabled)
return 0;
if (dev_data->flags & AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE_FLAG_PASID_SUP) {
/* Only allow access to user-accessible pages */
ret = pci_enable_pasid(pdev, 0);
if (!ret)
dev_data->pasid_enabled = 1;
}
return ret;
}
static inline void pdev_disable_cap_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(&pdev->dev);
if (dev_data->pasid_enabled) {
pci_disable_pasid(pdev);
dev_data->pasid_enabled = 0;
}
}
static void pdev_enable_caps(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
pdev_enable_cap_ats(pdev);
pdev_enable_cap_pasid(pdev);
amd_iommu_pdev_enable_cap_pri(pdev);
}
static void pdev_disable_caps(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
pdev_disable_cap_ats(pdev);
pdev_disable_cap_pasid(pdev);
amd_iommu_pdev_disable_cap_pri(pdev);
}
/*
* This function checks if the driver got a valid device from the caller to
* avoid dereferencing invalid pointers.
*/
static bool check_device(struct device *dev)
{
struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
struct amd_iommu *iommu;
int devid, sbdf;
if (!dev)
return false;
sbdf = get_device_sbdf_id(dev);
if (sbdf < 0)
return false;
devid = PCI_SBDF_TO_DEVID(sbdf);
iommu = rlookup_amd_iommu(dev);
if (!iommu)
return false;
/* Out of our scope? */
pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
if (devid > pci_seg->last_bdf)
return false;
return true;
}
static int iommu_init_device(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct device *dev)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data;
int devid, sbdf;
if (dev_iommu_priv_get(dev))
return 0;
sbdf = get_device_sbdf_id(dev);
if (sbdf < 0)
return sbdf;
devid = PCI_SBDF_TO_DEVID(sbdf);
dev_data = find_dev_data(iommu, devid);
if (!dev_data)
return -ENOMEM;
dev_data->dev = dev;
setup_aliases(iommu, dev);
/*
* By default we use passthrough mode for IOMMUv2 capable device.
* But if amd_iommu=force_isolation is set (e.g. to debug DMA to
* invalid address), we ignore the capability for the device so
* it'll be forced to go into translation mode.
*/
if ((iommu_default_passthrough() || !amd_iommu_force_isolation) &&
dev_is_pci(dev) && amd_iommu_gt_ppr_supported()) {
dev_data->flags = pdev_get_caps(to_pci_dev(dev));
}
dev_iommu_priv_set(dev, dev_data);
return 0;
}
static void iommu_ignore_device(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct device *dev)
{
struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = get_dev_table(iommu);
int devid, sbdf;
sbdf = get_device_sbdf_id(dev);
if (sbdf < 0)
return;
devid = PCI_SBDF_TO_DEVID(sbdf);
pci_seg->rlookup_table[devid] = NULL;
memset(&dev_table[devid], 0, sizeof(struct dev_table_entry));
setup_aliases(iommu, dev);
}
static void amd_iommu_uninit_device(struct device *dev)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data;
dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
if (!dev_data)
return;
if (dev_data->domain)
detach_device(dev);
/*
* We keep dev_data around for unplugged devices and reuse it when the
* device is re-plugged - not doing so would introduce a ton of races.
*/
}
/****************************************************************************
*
* Interrupt handling functions
*
****************************************************************************/
static void dump_dte_entry(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
{
int i;
struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = get_dev_table(iommu);
for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
pr_err("DTE[%d]: %016llx\n", i, dev_table[devid].data[i]);
}
static void dump_command(unsigned long phys_addr)
{
struct iommu_cmd *cmd = iommu_phys_to_virt(phys_addr);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
pr_err("CMD[%d]: %08x\n", i, cmd->data[i]);
}
static void amd_iommu_report_rmp_hw_error(struct amd_iommu *iommu, volatile u32 *event)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data = NULL;
int devid, vmg_tag, flags;
struct pci_dev *pdev;
u64 spa;
devid = (event[0] >> EVENT_DEVID_SHIFT) & EVENT_DEVID_MASK;
vmg_tag = (event[1]) & 0xFFFF;
flags = (event[1] >> EVENT_FLAGS_SHIFT) & EVENT_FLAGS_MASK;
spa = ((u64)event[3] << 32) | (event[2] & 0xFFFFFFF8);
pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(iommu->pci_seg->id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid),
devid & 0xff);
if (pdev)
dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(&pdev->dev);
if (dev_data) {
if (__ratelimit(&dev_data->rs)) {
pci_err(pdev, "Event logged [RMP_HW_ERROR vmg_tag=0x%04x, spa=0x%llx, flags=0x%04x]\n",
vmg_tag, spa, flags);
}
} else {
pr_err_ratelimited("Event logged [RMP_HW_ERROR device=%04x:%02x:%02x.%x, vmg_tag=0x%04x, spa=0x%llx, flags=0x%04x]\n",
iommu->pci_seg->id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), PCI_SLOT(devid), PCI_FUNC(devid),
vmg_tag, spa, flags);
}
if (pdev)
pci_dev_put(pdev);
}
static void amd_iommu_report_rmp_fault(struct amd_iommu *iommu, volatile u32 *event)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data = NULL;
int devid, flags_rmp, vmg_tag, flags;
struct pci_dev *pdev;
u64 gpa;
devid = (event[0] >> EVENT_DEVID_SHIFT) & EVENT_DEVID_MASK;
flags_rmp = (event[0] >> EVENT_FLAGS_SHIFT) & 0xFF;
vmg_tag = (event[1]) & 0xFFFF;
flags = (event[1] >> EVENT_FLAGS_SHIFT) & EVENT_FLAGS_MASK;
gpa = ((u64)event[3] << 32) | event[2];
pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(iommu->pci_seg->id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid),
devid & 0xff);
if (pdev)
dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(&pdev->dev);
if (dev_data) {
if (__ratelimit(&dev_data->rs)) {
pci_err(pdev, "Event logged [RMP_PAGE_FAULT vmg_tag=0x%04x, gpa=0x%llx, flags_rmp=0x%04x, flags=0x%04x]\n",
vmg_tag, gpa, flags_rmp, flags);
}
} else {
pr_err_ratelimited("Event logged [RMP_PAGE_FAULT device=%04x:%02x:%02x.%x, vmg_tag=0x%04x, gpa=0x%llx, flags_rmp=0x%04x, flags=0x%04x]\n",
iommu->pci_seg->id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), PCI_SLOT(devid), PCI_FUNC(devid),
vmg_tag, gpa, flags_rmp, flags);
}
if (pdev)
pci_dev_put(pdev);
}
#define IS_IOMMU_MEM_TRANSACTION(flags) \
(((flags) & EVENT_FLAG_I) == 0)
#define IS_WRITE_REQUEST(flags) \
((flags) & EVENT_FLAG_RW)
static void amd_iommu_report_page_fault(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
u16 devid, u16 domain_id,
u64 address, int flags)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data = NULL;
struct pci_dev *pdev;
pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(iommu->pci_seg->id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid),
devid & 0xff);
if (pdev)
dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(&pdev->dev);
if (dev_data) {
/*
* If this is a DMA fault (for which the I(nterrupt)
* bit will be unset), allow report_iommu_fault() to
* prevent logging it.
*/
if (IS_IOMMU_MEM_TRANSACTION(flags)) {
/* Device not attached to domain properly */
if (dev_data->domain == NULL) {
pr_err_ratelimited("Event logged [Device not attached to domain properly]\n");
pr_err_ratelimited(" device=%04x:%02x:%02x.%x domain=0x%04x\n",
iommu->pci_seg->id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), PCI_SLOT(devid),
PCI_FUNC(devid), domain_id);
goto out;
}
if (!report_iommu_fault(&dev_data->domain->domain,
&pdev->dev, address,
IS_WRITE_REQUEST(flags) ?
IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE :
IOMMU_FAULT_READ))
goto out;
}
if (__ratelimit(&dev_data->rs)) {
pci_err(pdev, "Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x%04x address=0x%llx flags=0x%04x]\n",
domain_id, address, flags);
}
} else {
pr_err_ratelimited("Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=%04x:%02x:%02x.%x domain=0x%04x address=0x%llx flags=0x%04x]\n",
iommu->pci_seg->id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), PCI_SLOT(devid), PCI_FUNC(devid),
domain_id, address, flags);
}
out:
if (pdev)
pci_dev_put(pdev);
}
static void iommu_print_event(struct amd_iommu *iommu, void *__evt)
{
struct device *dev = iommu->iommu.dev;
int type, devid, flags, tag;
volatile u32 *event = __evt;
int count = 0;
u64 address;
u32 pasid;
retry:
type = (event[1] >> EVENT_TYPE_SHIFT) & EVENT_TYPE_MASK;
devid = (event[0] >> EVENT_DEVID_SHIFT) & EVENT_DEVID_MASK;
pasid = (event[0] & EVENT_DOMID_MASK_HI) |
(event[1] & EVENT_DOMID_MASK_LO);
flags = (event[1] >> EVENT_FLAGS_SHIFT) & EVENT_FLAGS_MASK;
address = (u64)(((u64)event[3]) << 32) | event[2];
if (type == 0) {
/* Did we hit the erratum? */
if (++count == LOOP_TIMEOUT) {
pr_err("No event written to event log\n");
return;
}
udelay(1);
goto retry;
}
if (type == EVENT_TYPE_IO_FAULT) {
amd_iommu_report_page_fault(iommu, devid, pasid, address, flags);
return;
}
switch (type) {
case EVENT_TYPE_ILL_DEV:
dev_err(dev, "Event logged [ILLEGAL_DEV_TABLE_ENTRY device=%04x:%02x:%02x.%x pasid=0x%05x address=0x%llx flags=0x%04x]\n",
iommu->pci_seg->id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), PCI_SLOT(devid), PCI_FUNC(devid),
pasid, address, flags);
dump_dte_entry(iommu, devid);
break;
case EVENT_TYPE_DEV_TAB_ERR:
dev_err(dev, "Event logged [DEV_TAB_HARDWARE_ERROR device=%04x:%02x:%02x.%x "
"address=0x%llx flags=0x%04x]\n",
iommu->pci_seg->id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), PCI_SLOT(devid), PCI_FUNC(devid),
address, flags);
break;
case EVENT_TYPE_PAGE_TAB_ERR:
dev_err(dev, "Event logged [PAGE_TAB_HARDWARE_ERROR device=%04x:%02x:%02x.%x pasid=0x%04x address=0x%llx flags=0x%04x]\n",
iommu->pci_seg->id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), PCI_SLOT(devid), PCI_FUNC(devid),
pasid, address, flags);
break;
case EVENT_TYPE_ILL_CMD:
dev_err(dev, "Event logged [ILLEGAL_COMMAND_ERROR address=0x%llx]\n", address);
dump_command(address);
break;
case EVENT_TYPE_CMD_HARD_ERR:
dev_err(dev, "Event logged [COMMAND_HARDWARE_ERROR address=0x%llx flags=0x%04x]\n",
address, flags);
break;
case EVENT_TYPE_IOTLB_INV_TO:
dev_err(dev, "Event logged [IOTLB_INV_TIMEOUT device=%04x:%02x:%02x.%x address=0x%llx]\n",
iommu->pci_seg->id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), PCI_SLOT(devid), PCI_FUNC(devid),
address);
break;
case EVENT_TYPE_INV_DEV_REQ:
dev_err(dev, "Event logged [INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST device=%04x:%02x:%02x.%x pasid=0x%05x address=0x%llx flags=0x%04x]\n",
iommu->pci_seg->id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), PCI_SLOT(devid), PCI_FUNC(devid),
pasid, address, flags);
break;
case EVENT_TYPE_RMP_FAULT:
amd_iommu_report_rmp_fault(iommu, event);
break;
case EVENT_TYPE_RMP_HW_ERR:
amd_iommu_report_rmp_hw_error(iommu, event);
break;
case EVENT_TYPE_INV_PPR_REQ:
pasid = PPR_PASID(*((u64 *)__evt));
tag = event[1] & 0x03FF;
dev_err(dev, "Event logged [INVALID_PPR_REQUEST device=%04x:%02x:%02x.%x pasid=0x%05x address=0x%llx flags=0x%04x tag=0x%03x]\n",
iommu->pci_seg->id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), PCI_SLOT(devid), PCI_FUNC(devid),
pasid, address, flags, tag);
break;
default:
dev_err(dev, "Event logged [UNKNOWN event[0]=0x%08x event[1]=0x%08x event[2]=0x%08x event[3]=0x%08x\n",
event[0], event[1], event[2], event[3]);
}
/*
* To detect the hardware errata 732 we need to clear the
* entry back to zero. This issue does not exist on SNP
* enabled system. Also this buffer is not writeable on
* SNP enabled system.
*/
if (!amd_iommu_snp_en)
memset(__evt, 0, 4 * sizeof(u32));
}
static void iommu_poll_events(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
u32 head, tail;
head = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_HEAD_OFFSET);
tail = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_TAIL_OFFSET);
while (head != tail) {
iommu_print_event(iommu, iommu->evt_buf + head);
head = (head + EVENT_ENTRY_SIZE) % EVT_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
writel(head, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_HEAD_OFFSET);
}
static void iommu_poll_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
u32 head, tail;
if (iommu->ppr_log == NULL)
return;
head = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_HEAD_OFFSET);
tail = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_TAIL_OFFSET);
while (head != tail) {
volatile u64 *raw;
u64 entry[2];
int i;
raw = (u64 *)(iommu->ppr_log + head);
/*
* Hardware bug: Interrupt may arrive before the entry is
* written to memory. If this happens we need to wait for the
* entry to arrive.
*/
for (i = 0; i < LOOP_TIMEOUT; ++i) {
if (PPR_REQ_TYPE(raw[0]) != 0)
break;
udelay(1);
}
/* Avoid memcpy function-call overhead */
entry[0] = raw[0];
entry[1] = raw[1];
/*
* To detect the hardware errata 733 we need to clear the
* entry back to zero. This issue does not exist on SNP
* enabled system. Also this buffer is not writeable on
* SNP enabled system.
*/
if (!amd_iommu_snp_en)
raw[0] = raw[1] = 0UL;
/* Update head pointer of hardware ring-buffer */
head = (head + PPR_ENTRY_SIZE) % PPR_LOG_SIZE;
writel(head, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_HEAD_OFFSET);
/* TODO: PPR Handler will be added when we add IOPF support */
/* Refresh ring-buffer information */
head = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_HEAD_OFFSET);
tail = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_TAIL_OFFSET);
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
static int (*iommu_ga_log_notifier)(u32);
int amd_iommu_register_ga_log_notifier(int (*notifier)(u32))
{
iommu_ga_log_notifier = notifier;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_register_ga_log_notifier);
static void iommu_poll_ga_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
u32 head, tail;
if (iommu->ga_log == NULL)
return;
head = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_HEAD_OFFSET);
tail = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_TAIL_OFFSET);
while (head != tail) {
volatile u64 *raw;
u64 log_entry;
raw = (u64 *)(iommu->ga_log + head);
/* Avoid memcpy function-call overhead */
log_entry = *raw;
/* Update head pointer of hardware ring-buffer */
head = (head + GA_ENTRY_SIZE) % GA_LOG_SIZE;
writel(head, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_HEAD_OFFSET);
/* Handle GA entry */
switch (GA_REQ_TYPE(log_entry)) {
case GA_GUEST_NR:
if (!iommu_ga_log_notifier)
break;
pr_debug("%s: devid=%#x, ga_tag=%#x\n",
__func__, GA_DEVID(log_entry),
GA_TAG(log_entry));
if (iommu_ga_log_notifier(GA_TAG(log_entry)) != 0)
pr_err("GA log notifier failed.\n");
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
static void
amd_iommu_set_pci_msi_domain(struct device *dev, struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
if (!irq_remapping_enabled || !dev_is_pci(dev) ||
!pci_dev_has_default_msi_parent_domain(to_pci_dev(dev)))
return;
dev_set_msi_domain(dev, iommu->ir_domain);
}
#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */
static inline void
amd_iommu_set_pci_msi_domain(struct device *dev, struct amd_iommu *iommu) { }
#endif /* !CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */
static void amd_iommu_handle_irq(void *data, const char *evt_type,
u32 int_mask, u32 overflow_mask,
void (*int_handler)(struct amd_iommu *),
void (*overflow_handler)(struct amd_iommu *))
{
struct amd_iommu *iommu = (struct amd_iommu *) data;
u32 status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
u32 mask = int_mask | overflow_mask;
while (status & mask) {
/* Enable interrupt sources again */
writel(mask, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
if (int_handler) {
pr_devel("Processing IOMMU (ivhd%d) %s Log\n",
iommu->index, evt_type);
int_handler(iommu);
}
if ((status & overflow_mask) && overflow_handler)
overflow_handler(iommu);
/*
* Hardware bug: ERBT1312
* When re-enabling interrupt (by writing 1
* to clear the bit), the hardware might also try to set
* the interrupt bit in the event status register.
* In this scenario, the bit will be set, and disable
* subsequent interrupts.
*
* Workaround: The IOMMU driver should read back the
* status register and check if the interrupt bits are cleared.
* If not, driver will need to go through the interrupt handler
* again and re-clear the bits
*/
status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
}
}
irqreturn_t amd_iommu_int_thread_evtlog(int irq, void *data)
{
amd_iommu_handle_irq(data, "Evt", MMIO_STATUS_EVT_INT_MASK,
MMIO_STATUS_EVT_OVERFLOW_MASK,
iommu_poll_events, amd_iommu_restart_event_logging);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
irqreturn_t amd_iommu_int_thread_pprlog(int irq, void *data)
{
amd_iommu_handle_irq(data, "PPR", MMIO_STATUS_PPR_INT_MASK,
MMIO_STATUS_PPR_OVERFLOW_MASK,
iommu_poll_ppr_log, amd_iommu_restart_ppr_log);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
irqreturn_t amd_iommu_int_thread_galog(int irq, void *data)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
amd_iommu_handle_irq(data, "GA", MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_INT_MASK,
MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_OVERFLOW_MASK,
iommu_poll_ga_log, amd_iommu_restart_ga_log);
#endif
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
irqreturn_t amd_iommu_int_thread(int irq, void *data)
{
amd_iommu_int_thread_evtlog(irq, data);
amd_iommu_int_thread_pprlog(irq, data);
amd_iommu_int_thread_galog(irq, data);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
irqreturn_t amd_iommu_int_handler(int irq, void *data)
{
return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
}
/****************************************************************************
*
* IOMMU command queuing functions
*
****************************************************************************/
static int wait_on_sem(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u64 data)
{
int i = 0;
while (*iommu->cmd_sem != data && i < LOOP_TIMEOUT) {
udelay(1);
i += 1;
}
if (i == LOOP_TIMEOUT) {
pr_alert("Completion-Wait loop timed out\n");
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
static void copy_cmd_to_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
struct iommu_cmd *cmd)
{
u8 *target;
u32 tail;
/* Copy command to buffer */
tail = iommu->cmd_buf_tail;
target = iommu->cmd_buf + tail;
memcpy(target, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
tail = (tail + sizeof(*cmd)) % CMD_BUFFER_SIZE;
iommu->cmd_buf_tail = tail;
/* Tell the IOMMU about it */
writel(tail, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET);
}
static void build_completion_wait(struct iommu_cmd *cmd,
struct amd_iommu *iommu,
u64 data)
{
u64 paddr = iommu_virt_to_phys((void *)iommu->cmd_sem);
memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
cmd->data[0] = lower_32_bits(paddr) | CMD_COMPL_WAIT_STORE_MASK;
cmd->data[1] = upper_32_bits(paddr);
cmd->data[2] = lower_32_bits(data);
cmd->data[3] = upper_32_bits(data);
CMD_SET_TYPE(cmd, CMD_COMPL_WAIT);
}
static void build_inv_dte(struct iommu_cmd *cmd, u16 devid)
{
memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
cmd->data[0] = devid;
CMD_SET_TYPE(cmd, CMD_INV_DEV_ENTRY);
}
/*
* Builds an invalidation address which is suitable for one page or multiple
* pages. Sets the size bit (S) as needed is more than one page is flushed.
*/
static inline u64 build_inv_address(u64 address, size_t size)
{
u64 pages, end, msb_diff;
pages = iommu_num_pages(address, size, PAGE_SIZE);
if (pages == 1)
return address & PAGE_MASK;
end = address + size - 1;
/*
* msb_diff would hold the index of the most significant bit that
* flipped between the start and end.
*/
msb_diff = fls64(end ^ address) - 1;
/*
* Bits 63:52 are sign extended. If for some reason bit 51 is different
* between the start and the end, invalidate everything.
*/
if (unlikely(msb_diff > 51)) {
address = CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS;
} else {
/*
* The msb-bit must be clear on the address. Just set all the
* lower bits.
*/
address |= (1ull << msb_diff) - 1;
}
/* Clear bits 11:0 */
address &= PAGE_MASK;
/* Set the size bit - we flush more than one 4kb page */
return address | CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_SIZE_MASK;
}
static void build_inv_iommu_pages(struct iommu_cmd *cmd, u64 address,
size_t size, u16 domid,
ioasid_t pasid, bool gn)
{
u64 inv_address = build_inv_address(address, size);
memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
cmd->data[1] |= domid;
cmd->data[2] = lower_32_bits(inv_address);
cmd->data[3] = upper_32_bits(inv_address);
/* PDE bit - we want to flush everything, not only the PTEs */
cmd->data[2] |= CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_PDE_MASK;
if (gn) {
cmd->data[0] |= pasid;
cmd->data[2] |= CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_GN_MASK;
}
CMD_SET_TYPE(cmd, CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES);
}
static void build_inv_iotlb_pages(struct iommu_cmd *cmd, u16 devid, int qdep,
u64 address, size_t size,
ioasid_t pasid, bool gn)
{
u64 inv_address = build_inv_address(address, size);
memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
cmd->data[0] = devid;
cmd->data[0] |= (qdep & 0xff) << 24;
cmd->data[1] = devid;
cmd->data[2] = lower_32_bits(inv_address);
cmd->data[3] = upper_32_bits(inv_address);
if (gn) {
cmd->data[0] |= ((pasid >> 8) & 0xff) << 16;
cmd->data[1] |= (pasid & 0xff) << 16;
cmd->data[2] |= CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_GN_MASK;
}
CMD_SET_TYPE(cmd, CMD_INV_IOTLB_PAGES);
}
static void build_complete_ppr(struct iommu_cmd *cmd, u16 devid, u32 pasid,
int status, int tag, u8 gn)
{
memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
cmd->data[0] = devid;
if (gn) {
cmd->data[1] = pasid;
cmd->data[2] = CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_GN_MASK;
}
cmd->data[3] = tag & 0x1ff;
cmd->data[3] |= (status & PPR_STATUS_MASK) << PPR_STATUS_SHIFT;
CMD_SET_TYPE(cmd, CMD_COMPLETE_PPR);
}
static void build_inv_all(struct iommu_cmd *cmd)
{
memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
CMD_SET_TYPE(cmd, CMD_INV_ALL);
}
static void build_inv_irt(struct iommu_cmd *cmd, u16 devid)
{
memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
cmd->data[0] = devid;
CMD_SET_TYPE(cmd, CMD_INV_IRT);
}
/*
* Writes the command to the IOMMUs command buffer and informs the
* hardware about the new command.
*/
static int __iommu_queue_command_sync(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
struct iommu_cmd *cmd,
bool sync)
{
unsigned int count = 0;
u32 left, next_tail;
next_tail = (iommu->cmd_buf_tail + sizeof(*cmd)) % CMD_BUFFER_SIZE;
again:
left = (iommu->cmd_buf_head - next_tail) % CMD_BUFFER_SIZE;
if (left <= 0x20) {
/* Skip udelay() the first time around */
if (count++) {
if (count == LOOP_TIMEOUT) {
pr_err("Command buffer timeout\n");
return -EIO;
}
udelay(1);
}
/* Update head and recheck remaining space */
iommu->cmd_buf_head = readl(iommu->mmio_base +
MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET);
goto again;
}
copy_cmd_to_buffer(iommu, cmd);
/* Do we need to make sure all commands are processed? */
iommu->need_sync = sync;
return 0;
}
static int iommu_queue_command_sync(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
struct iommu_cmd *cmd,
bool sync)
{
unsigned long flags;
int ret;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);
ret = __iommu_queue_command_sync(iommu, cmd, sync);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
return ret;
}
static int iommu_queue_command(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct iommu_cmd *cmd)
{
return iommu_queue_command_sync(iommu, cmd, true);
}
/*
* This function queues a completion wait command into the command
* buffer of an IOMMU
*/
static int iommu_completion_wait(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
struct iommu_cmd cmd;
unsigned long flags;
int ret;
u64 data;
if (!iommu->need_sync)
return 0;
data = atomic64_add_return(1, &iommu->cmd_sem_val);
build_completion_wait(&cmd, iommu, data);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);
ret = __iommu_queue_command_sync(iommu, &cmd, false);
if (ret)
goto out_unlock;
ret = wait_on_sem(iommu, data);
out_unlock:
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
return ret;
}
static int iommu_flush_dte(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
{
struct iommu_cmd cmd;
build_inv_dte(&cmd, devid);
return iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
}
static void amd_iommu_flush_dte_all(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
u32 devid;
u16 last_bdf = iommu->pci_seg->last_bdf;
for (devid = 0; devid <= last_bdf; ++devid)
iommu_flush_dte(iommu, devid);
iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
}
/*
* This function uses heavy locking and may disable irqs for some time. But
* this is no issue because it is only called during resume.
*/
static void amd_iommu_flush_tlb_all(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
u32 dom_id;
u16 last_bdf = iommu->pci_seg->last_bdf;
for (dom_id = 0; dom_id <= last_bdf; ++dom_id) {
struct iommu_cmd cmd;
build_inv_iommu_pages(&cmd, 0, CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS,
dom_id, IOMMU_NO_PASID, false);
iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
}
iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
}
static void amd_iommu_flush_tlb_domid(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u32 dom_id)
{
struct iommu_cmd cmd;
build_inv_iommu_pages(&cmd, 0, CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS,
dom_id, IOMMU_NO_PASID, false);
iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
}
static void amd_iommu_flush_all(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
struct iommu_cmd cmd;
build_inv_all(&cmd);
iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
}
static void iommu_flush_irt(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
{
struct iommu_cmd cmd;
build_inv_irt(&cmd, devid);
iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
}
static void amd_iommu_flush_irt_all(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
u32 devid;
u16 last_bdf = iommu->pci_seg->last_bdf;
if (iommu->irtcachedis_enabled)
return;
for (devid = 0; devid <= last_bdf; devid++)
iommu_flush_irt(iommu, devid);
iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
}
void amd_iommu_flush_all_caches(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
if (check_feature(FEATURE_IA)) {
amd_iommu_flush_all(iommu);
} else {
amd_iommu_flush_dte_all(iommu);
amd_iommu_flush_irt_all(iommu);
amd_iommu_flush_tlb_all(iommu);
}
}
/*
* Command send function for flushing on-device TLB
*/
static int device_flush_iotlb(struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data, u64 address,
size_t size, ioasid_t pasid, bool gn)
{
struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu_from_dev_data(dev_data);
struct iommu_cmd cmd;
int qdep = dev_data->ats_qdep;
build_inv_iotlb_pages(&cmd, dev_data->devid, qdep, address,
size, pasid, gn);
return iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
}
static int device_flush_dte_alias(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *data)
{
struct amd_iommu *iommu = data;
return iommu_flush_dte(iommu, alias);
}
/*
* Command send function for invalidating a device table entry
*/
static int device_flush_dte(struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data)
{
struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu_from_dev_data(dev_data);
struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
u16 alias;
int ret;
if (dev_is_pci(dev_data->dev))
pdev = to_pci_dev(dev_data->dev);
if (pdev)
ret = pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev,
device_flush_dte_alias, iommu);
else
ret = iommu_flush_dte(iommu, dev_data->devid);
if (ret)
return ret;
pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
alias = pci_seg->alias_table[dev_data->devid];
if (alias != dev_data->devid) {
ret = iommu_flush_dte(iommu, alias);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
if (dev_data->ats_enabled) {
/* Invalidate the entire contents of an IOTLB */
ret = device_flush_iotlb(dev_data, 0, ~0UL,
IOMMU_NO_PASID, false);
}
return ret;
}
static int domain_flush_pages_v2(struct protection_domain *pdom,
u64 address, size_t size)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data;
struct iommu_cmd cmd;
int ret = 0;
list_for_each_entry(dev_data, &pdom->dev_list, list) {
struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu_from_dev(dev_data->dev);
u16 domid = dev_data->gcr3_info.domid;
build_inv_iommu_pages(&cmd, address, size,
domid, IOMMU_NO_PASID, true);
ret |= iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
}
return ret;
}
static int domain_flush_pages_v1(struct protection_domain *pdom,
u64 address, size_t size)
{
struct iommu_cmd cmd;
int ret = 0, i;
build_inv_iommu_pages(&cmd, address, size,
pdom->id, IOMMU_NO_PASID, false);
for (i = 0; i < amd_iommu_get_num_iommus(); ++i) {
if (!pdom->dev_iommu[i])
continue;
/*
* Devices of this domain are behind this IOMMU
* We need a TLB flush
*/
ret |= iommu_queue_command(amd_iommus[i], &cmd);
}
return ret;
}
/*
* TLB invalidation function which is called from the mapping functions.
* It flushes range of PTEs of the domain.
*/
static void __domain_flush_pages(struct protection_domain *domain,
u64 address, size_t size)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data;
int ret = 0;
ioasid_t pasid = IOMMU_NO_PASID;
bool gn = false;
if (pdom_is_v2_pgtbl_mode(domain)) {
gn = true;
ret = domain_flush_pages_v2(domain, address, size);
} else {
ret = domain_flush_pages_v1(domain, address, size);
}
list_for_each_entry(dev_data, &domain->dev_list, list) {
if (!dev_data->ats_enabled)
continue;
ret |= device_flush_iotlb(dev_data, address, size, pasid, gn);
}
WARN_ON(ret);
}
void amd_iommu_domain_flush_pages(struct protection_domain *domain,
u64 address, size_t size)
{
if (likely(!amd_iommu_np_cache)) {
__domain_flush_pages(domain, address, size);
/* Wait until IOMMU TLB and all device IOTLB flushes are complete */
amd_iommu_domain_flush_complete(domain);
return;
}
/*
* When NpCache is on, we infer that we run in a VM and use a vIOMMU.
* In such setups it is best to avoid flushes of ranges which are not
* naturally aligned, since it would lead to flushes of unmodified
* PTEs. Such flushes would require the hypervisor to do more work than
* necessary. Therefore, perform repeated flushes of aligned ranges
* until you cover the range. Each iteration flushes the smaller
* between the natural alignment of the address that we flush and the
* greatest naturally aligned region that fits in the range.
*/
while (size != 0) {
int addr_alignment = __ffs(address);
int size_alignment = __fls(size);
int min_alignment;
size_t flush_size;
/*
* size is always non-zero, but address might be zero, causing
* addr_alignment to be negative. As the casting of the
* argument in __ffs(address) to long might trim the high bits
* of the address on x86-32, cast to long when doing the check.
*/
if (likely((unsigned long)address != 0))
min_alignment = min(addr_alignment, size_alignment);
else
min_alignment = size_alignment;
flush_size = 1ul << min_alignment;
__domain_flush_pages(domain, address, flush_size);
address += flush_size;
size -= flush_size;
}
/* Wait until IOMMU TLB and all device IOTLB flushes are complete */
amd_iommu_domain_flush_complete(domain);
}
/* Flush the whole IO/TLB for a given protection domain - including PDE */
static void amd_iommu_domain_flush_all(struct protection_domain *domain)
{
amd_iommu_domain_flush_pages(domain, 0,
CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS);
}
void amd_iommu_dev_flush_pasid_pages(struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data,
ioasid_t pasid, u64 address, size_t size)
{
struct iommu_cmd cmd;
struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu_from_dev(dev_data->dev);
build_inv_iommu_pages(&cmd, address, size,
dev_data->gcr3_info.domid, pasid, true);
iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
if (dev_data->ats_enabled)
device_flush_iotlb(dev_data, address, size, pasid, true);
iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
}
void amd_iommu_dev_flush_pasid_all(struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data,
ioasid_t pasid)
{
amd_iommu_dev_flush_pasid_pages(dev_data, 0,
CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS, pasid);
}
void amd_iommu_domain_flush_complete(struct protection_domain *domain)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < amd_iommu_get_num_iommus(); ++i) {
if (domain && !domain->dev_iommu[i])
continue;
/*
* Devices of this domain are behind this IOMMU
* We need to wait for completion of all commands.
*/
iommu_completion_wait(amd_iommus[i]);
}
}
/* Flush the not present cache if it exists */
static void domain_flush_np_cache(struct protection_domain *domain,
dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
{
if (unlikely(amd_iommu_np_cache)) {
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags);
amd_iommu_domain_flush_pages(domain, iova, size);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags);
}
}
/*
* This function flushes the DTEs for all devices in domain
*/
static void domain_flush_devices(struct protection_domain *domain)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data;
list_for_each_entry(dev_data, &domain->dev_list, list)
device_flush_dte(dev_data);
}
static void update_device_table(struct protection_domain *domain)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data;
list_for_each_entry(dev_data, &domain->dev_list, list) {
struct amd_iommu *iommu = rlookup_amd_iommu(dev_data->dev);
set_dte_entry(iommu, dev_data);
clone_aliases(iommu, dev_data->dev);
}
}
void amd_iommu_update_and_flush_device_table(struct protection_domain *domain)
{
update_device_table(domain);
domain_flush_devices(domain);
}
void amd_iommu_domain_update(struct protection_domain *domain)
{
/* Update device table */
amd_iommu_update_and_flush_device_table(domain);
/* Flush domain TLB(s) and wait for completion */
amd_iommu_domain_flush_all(domain);
}
int amd_iommu_complete_ppr(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 pasid,
int status, int tag)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data;
struct amd_iommu *iommu;
struct iommu_cmd cmd;
dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(&pdev->dev);
iommu = get_amd_iommu_from_dev(&pdev->dev);
build_complete_ppr(&cmd, dev_data->devid, pasid, status,
tag, dev_data->pri_tlp);
return iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
}
/****************************************************************************
*
* The next functions belong to the domain allocation. A domain is
* allocated for every IOMMU as the default domain. If device isolation
* is enabled, every device get its own domain. The most important thing
* about domains is the page table mapping the DMA address space they
* contain.
*
****************************************************************************/
static u16 domain_id_alloc(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
int id;
spin_lock_irqsave(&pd_bitmap_lock, flags);
id = find_first_zero_bit(amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap, MAX_DOMAIN_ID);
BUG_ON(id == 0);
if (id > 0 && id < MAX_DOMAIN_ID)
__set_bit(id, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap);
else
id = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pd_bitmap_lock, flags);
return id;
}
static void domain_id_free(int id)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&pd_bitmap_lock, flags);
if (id > 0 && id < MAX_DOMAIN_ID)
__clear_bit(id, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pd_bitmap_lock, flags);
}
static void free_gcr3_tbl_level1(u64 *tbl)
{
u64 *ptr;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 512; ++i) {
if (!(tbl[i] & GCR3_VALID))
continue;
ptr = iommu_phys_to_virt(tbl[i] & PAGE_MASK);
free_page((unsigned long)ptr);
}
}
static void free_gcr3_tbl_level2(u64 *tbl)
{
u64 *ptr;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 512; ++i) {
if (!(tbl[i] & GCR3_VALID))
continue;
ptr = iommu_phys_to_virt(tbl[i] & PAGE_MASK);
free_gcr3_tbl_level1(ptr);
}
}
static void free_gcr3_table(struct gcr3_tbl_info *gcr3_info)
{
if (gcr3_info->glx == 2)
free_gcr3_tbl_level2(gcr3_info->gcr3_tbl);
else if (gcr3_info->glx == 1)
free_gcr3_tbl_level1(gcr3_info->gcr3_tbl);
else
WARN_ON_ONCE(gcr3_info->glx != 0);
gcr3_info->glx = 0;
/* Free per device domain ID */
domain_id_free(gcr3_info->domid);
free_page((unsigned long)gcr3_info->gcr3_tbl);
gcr3_info->gcr3_tbl = NULL;
}
/*
* Number of GCR3 table levels required. Level must be 4-Kbyte
* page and can contain up to 512 entries.
*/
static int get_gcr3_levels(int pasids)
{
int levels;
if (pasids == -1)
return amd_iommu_max_glx_val;
levels = get_count_order(pasids);
return levels ? (DIV_ROUND_UP(levels, 9) - 1) : levels;
}
static int setup_gcr3_table(struct gcr3_tbl_info *gcr3_info,
struct amd_iommu *iommu, int pasids)
{
int levels = get_gcr3_levels(pasids);
int nid = iommu ? dev_to_node(&iommu->dev->dev) : NUMA_NO_NODE;
if (levels > amd_iommu_max_glx_val)
return -EINVAL;
if (gcr3_info->gcr3_tbl)
return -EBUSY;
/* Allocate per device domain ID */
gcr3_info->domid = domain_id_alloc();
gcr3_info->gcr3_tbl = alloc_pgtable_page(nid, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (gcr3_info->gcr3_tbl == NULL) {
domain_id_free(gcr3_info->domid);
return -ENOMEM;
}
gcr3_info->glx = levels;
return 0;
}
static u64 *__get_gcr3_pte(struct gcr3_tbl_info *gcr3_info,
ioasid_t pasid, bool alloc)
{
int index;
u64 *pte;
u64 *root = gcr3_info->gcr3_tbl;
int level = gcr3_info->glx;
while (true) {
index = (pasid >> (9 * level)) & 0x1ff;
pte = &root[index];
if (level == 0)
break;
if (!(*pte & GCR3_VALID)) {
if (!alloc)
return NULL;
root = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
if (root == NULL)
return NULL;
*pte = iommu_virt_to_phys(root) | GCR3_VALID;
}
root = iommu_phys_to_virt(*pte & PAGE_MASK);
level -= 1;
}
return pte;
}
static int update_gcr3(struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data,
ioasid_t pasid, unsigned long gcr3, bool set)
{
struct gcr3_tbl_info *gcr3_info = &dev_data->gcr3_info;
u64 *pte;
pte = __get_gcr3_pte(gcr3_info, pasid, true);
if (pte == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
if (set)
*pte = (gcr3 & PAGE_MASK) | GCR3_VALID;
else
*pte = 0;
amd_iommu_dev_flush_pasid_all(dev_data, pasid);
return 0;
}
int amd_iommu_set_gcr3(struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data, ioasid_t pasid,
unsigned long gcr3)
{
struct gcr3_tbl_info *gcr3_info = &dev_data->gcr3_info;
int ret;
iommu_group_mutex_assert(dev_data->dev);
ret = update_gcr3(dev_data, pasid, gcr3, true);
if (ret)
return ret;
gcr3_info->pasid_cnt++;
return ret;
}
int amd_iommu_clear_gcr3(struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data, ioasid_t pasid)
{
struct gcr3_tbl_info *gcr3_info = &dev_data->gcr3_info;
int ret;
iommu_group_mutex_assert(dev_data->dev);
ret = update_gcr3(dev_data, pasid, 0, false);
if (ret)
return ret;
gcr3_info->pasid_cnt--;
return ret;
}
static void set_dte_entry(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data)
{
u64 pte_root = 0;
u64 flags = 0;
u32 old_domid;
u16 devid = dev_data->devid;
u16 domid;
struct protection_domain *domain = dev_data->domain;
struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = get_dev_table(iommu);
struct gcr3_tbl_info *gcr3_info = &dev_data->gcr3_info;
if (gcr3_info && gcr3_info->gcr3_tbl)
domid = dev_data->gcr3_info.domid;
else
domid = domain->id;
if (domain->iop.mode != PAGE_MODE_NONE)
pte_root = iommu_virt_to_phys(domain->iop.root);
pte_root |= (domain->iop.mode & DEV_ENTRY_MODE_MASK)
<< DEV_ENTRY_MODE_SHIFT;
pte_root |= DTE_FLAG_IR | DTE_FLAG_IW | DTE_FLAG_V;
/*
* When SNP is enabled, Only set TV bit when IOMMU
* page translation is in use.
*/
if (!amd_iommu_snp_en || (domid != 0))
pte_root |= DTE_FLAG_TV;
flags = dev_table[devid].data[1];
if (dev_data->ats_enabled)
flags |= DTE_FLAG_IOTLB;
if (dev_data->ppr)
pte_root |= 1ULL << DEV_ENTRY_PPR;
if (domain->dirty_tracking)
pte_root |= DTE_FLAG_HAD;
if (gcr3_info && gcr3_info->gcr3_tbl) {
u64 gcr3 = iommu_virt_to_phys(gcr3_info->gcr3_tbl);
u64 glx = gcr3_info->glx;
u64 tmp;
pte_root |= DTE_FLAG_GV;
pte_root |= (glx & DTE_GLX_MASK) << DTE_GLX_SHIFT;
/* First mask out possible old values for GCR3 table */
tmp = DTE_GCR3_VAL_B(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_B;
flags &= ~tmp;
tmp = DTE_GCR3_VAL_C(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_C;
flags &= ~tmp;
/* Encode GCR3 table into DTE */
tmp = DTE_GCR3_VAL_A(gcr3) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_A;
pte_root |= tmp;
tmp = DTE_GCR3_VAL_B(gcr3) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_B;
flags |= tmp;
tmp = DTE_GCR3_VAL_C(gcr3) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_C;
flags |= tmp;
if (amd_iommu_gpt_level == PAGE_MODE_5_LEVEL) {
dev_table[devid].data[2] |=
((u64)GUEST_PGTABLE_5_LEVEL << DTE_GPT_LEVEL_SHIFT);
}
/* GIOV is supported with V2 page table mode only */
if (pdom_is_v2_pgtbl_mode(domain))
pte_root |= DTE_FLAG_GIOV;
}
flags &= ~DEV_DOMID_MASK;
flags |= domid;
old_domid = dev_table[devid].data[1] & DEV_DOMID_MASK;
dev_table[devid].data[1] = flags;
dev_table[devid].data[0] = pte_root;
/*
* A kdump kernel might be replacing a domain ID that was copied from
* the previous kernel--if so, it needs to flush the translation cache
* entries for the old domain ID that is being overwritten
*/
if (old_domid) {
amd_iommu_flush_tlb_domid(iommu, old_domid);
}
}
static void clear_dte_entry(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
{
struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = get_dev_table(iommu);
/* remove entry from the device table seen by the hardware */
dev_table[devid].data[0] = DTE_FLAG_V;
if (!amd_iommu_snp_en)
dev_table[devid].data[0] |= DTE_FLAG_TV;
dev_table[devid].data[1] &= DTE_FLAG_MASK;
amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(iommu, devid);
}
static int do_attach(struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data,
struct protection_domain *domain)
{
struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu_from_dev_data(dev_data);
int ret = 0;
/* Update data structures */
dev_data->domain = domain;
list_add(&dev_data->list, &domain->dev_list);
/* Update NUMA Node ID */
if (domain->nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
domain->nid = dev_to_node(dev_data->dev);
/* Do reference counting */
domain->dev_iommu[iommu->index] += 1;
domain->dev_cnt += 1;
/* Init GCR3 table and update device table */
if (domain->pd_mode == PD_MODE_V2) {
/* By default, setup GCR3 table to support single PASID */
ret = setup_gcr3_table(&dev_data->gcr3_info, iommu, 1);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = update_gcr3(dev_data, 0,
iommu_virt_to_phys(domain->iop.pgd), true);
if (ret) {
free_gcr3_table(&dev_data->gcr3_info);
return ret;
}
}
/* Update device table */
set_dte_entry(iommu, dev_data);
clone_aliases(iommu, dev_data->dev);
device_flush_dte(dev_data);
return ret;
}
static void do_detach(struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data)
{
struct protection_domain *domain = dev_data->domain;
struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu_from_dev_data(dev_data);
/* Clear GCR3 table */
if (domain->pd_mode == PD_MODE_V2) {
update_gcr3(dev_data, 0, 0, false);
free_gcr3_table(&dev_data->gcr3_info);
}
/* Update data structures */
dev_data->domain = NULL;
list_del(&dev_data->list);
clear_dte_entry(iommu, dev_data->devid);
clone_aliases(iommu, dev_data->dev);
/* Flush the DTE entry */
device_flush_dte(dev_data);
/* Flush IOTLB and wait for the flushes to finish */
amd_iommu_domain_flush_all(domain);
/* decrease reference counters - needs to happen after the flushes */
domain->dev_iommu[iommu->index] -= 1;
domain->dev_cnt -= 1;
}
/*
* If a device is not yet associated with a domain, this function makes the
* device visible in the domain
*/
static int attach_device(struct device *dev,
struct protection_domain *domain)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data;
unsigned long flags;
int ret = 0;
spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags);
dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
spin_lock(&dev_data->lock);
if (dev_data->domain != NULL) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto out;
}
if (dev_is_pci(dev))
pdev_enable_caps(to_pci_dev(dev));
ret = do_attach(dev_data, domain);
out:
spin_unlock(&dev_data->lock);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags);
return ret;
}
/*
* Removes a device from a protection domain (with devtable_lock held)
*/
static void detach_device(struct device *dev)
{
struct protection_domain *domain;
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data;
unsigned long flags;
dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
domain = dev_data->domain;
spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags);
spin_lock(&dev_data->lock);
/*
* First check if the device is still attached. It might already
* be detached from its domain because the generic
* iommu_detach_group code detached it and we try again here in
* our alias handling.
*/
if (WARN_ON(!dev_data->domain))
goto out;
do_detach(dev_data);
if (dev_is_pci(dev))
pdev_disable_caps(to_pci_dev(dev));
out:
spin_unlock(&dev_data->lock);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags);
}
static struct iommu_device *amd_iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
{
struct iommu_device *iommu_dev;
struct amd_iommu *iommu;
int ret;
if (!check_device(dev))
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
iommu = rlookup_amd_iommu(dev);
if (!iommu)
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
/* Not registered yet? */
if (!iommu->iommu.ops)
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
if (dev_iommu_priv_get(dev))
return &iommu->iommu;
ret = iommu_init_device(iommu, dev);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize - trying to proceed anyway\n");
iommu_dev = ERR_PTR(ret);
iommu_ignore_device(iommu, dev);
} else {
amd_iommu_set_pci_msi_domain(dev, iommu);
iommu_dev = &iommu->iommu;
}
iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
return iommu_dev;
}
static void amd_iommu_probe_finalize(struct device *dev)
{
/* Domains are initialized for this device - have a look what we ended up with */
set_dma_ops(dev, NULL);
iommu_setup_dma_ops(dev, 0, U64_MAX);
}
static void amd_iommu_release_device(struct device *dev)
{
struct amd_iommu *iommu;
if (!check_device(dev))
return;
iommu = rlookup_amd_iommu(dev);
if (!iommu)
return;
amd_iommu_uninit_device(dev);
iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
}
static struct iommu_group *amd_iommu_device_group(struct device *dev)
{
if (dev_is_pci(dev))
return pci_device_group(dev);
return acpihid_device_group(dev);
}
/*****************************************************************************
*
* The following functions belong to the exported interface of AMD IOMMU
*
* This interface allows access to lower level functions of the IOMMU
* like protection domain handling and assignement of devices to domains
* which is not possible with the dma_ops interface.
*
*****************************************************************************/
static void cleanup_domain(struct protection_domain *domain)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *entry;
lockdep_assert_held(&domain->lock);
if (!domain->dev_cnt)
return;
while (!list_empty(&domain->dev_list)) {
entry = list_first_entry(&domain->dev_list,
struct iommu_dev_data, list);
BUG_ON(!entry->domain);
do_detach(entry);
}
WARN_ON(domain->dev_cnt != 0);
}
static void protection_domain_free(struct protection_domain *domain)
{
if (!domain)
return;
if (domain->iop.pgtbl_cfg.tlb)
free_io_pgtable_ops(&domain->iop.iop.ops);
if (domain->iop.root)
free_page((unsigned long)domain->iop.root);
if (domain->id)
domain_id_free(domain->id);
kfree(domain);
}
static int protection_domain_init_v1(struct protection_domain *domain, int mode)
{
u64 *pt_root = NULL;
BUG_ON(mode < PAGE_MODE_NONE || mode > PAGE_MODE_6_LEVEL);
if (mode != PAGE_MODE_NONE) {
pt_root = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pt_root)
return -ENOMEM;
}
domain->pd_mode = PD_MODE_V1;
amd_iommu_domain_set_pgtable(domain, pt_root, mode);
return 0;
}
static int protection_domain_init_v2(struct protection_domain *pdom)
{
pdom->pd_mode = PD_MODE_V2;
pdom->domain.pgsize_bitmap = AMD_IOMMU_PGSIZES_V2;
return 0;
}
static struct protection_domain *protection_domain_alloc(unsigned int type)
{
struct io_pgtable_ops *pgtbl_ops;
struct protection_domain *domain;
int pgtable;
int ret;
domain = kzalloc(sizeof(*domain), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!domain)
return NULL;
domain->id = domain_id_alloc();
if (!domain->id)
goto out_err;
spin_lock_init(&domain->lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&domain->dev_list);
domain->nid = NUMA_NO_NODE;
switch (type) {
/* No need to allocate io pgtable ops in passthrough mode */
case IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY:
return domain;
case IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA:
pgtable = amd_iommu_pgtable;
break;
/*
* Force IOMMU v1 page table when allocating
* domain for pass-through devices.
*/
case IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED:
pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1;
break;
default:
goto out_err;
}
switch (pgtable) {
case AMD_IOMMU_V1:
ret = protection_domain_init_v1(domain, DEFAULT_PGTABLE_LEVEL);
break;
case AMD_IOMMU_V2:
ret = protection_domain_init_v2(domain);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
if (ret)
goto out_err;
pgtbl_ops = alloc_io_pgtable_ops(pgtable, &domain->iop.pgtbl_cfg, domain);
if (!pgtbl_ops)
goto out_err;
return domain;
out_err:
protection_domain_free(domain);
return NULL;
}
static inline u64 dma_max_address(void)
{
if (amd_iommu_pgtable == AMD_IOMMU_V1)
return ~0ULL;
/* V2 with 4/5 level page table */
return ((1ULL << PM_LEVEL_SHIFT(amd_iommu_gpt_level)) - 1);
}
static bool amd_iommu_hd_support(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
return iommu && (iommu->features & FEATURE_HDSUP);
}
static struct iommu_domain *do_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned int type,
struct device *dev, u32 flags)
{
bool dirty_tracking = flags & IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_DIRTY_TRACKING;
struct protection_domain *domain;
struct amd_iommu *iommu = NULL;
if (dev)
iommu = get_amd_iommu_from_dev(dev);
/*
* Since DTE[Mode]=0 is prohibited on SNP-enabled system,
* default to use IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA[_FQ].
*/
if (amd_iommu_snp_en && (type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (dirty_tracking && !amd_iommu_hd_support(iommu))
return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
domain = protection_domain_alloc(type);
if (!domain)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
domain->domain.geometry.aperture_start = 0;
domain->domain.geometry.aperture_end = dma_max_address();
domain->domain.geometry.force_aperture = true;
if (iommu) {
domain->domain.type = type;
domain->domain.pgsize_bitmap = iommu->iommu.ops->pgsize_bitmap;
domain->domain.ops = iommu->iommu.ops->default_domain_ops;
if (dirty_tracking)
domain->domain.dirty_ops = &amd_dirty_ops;
}
return &domain->domain;
}
static struct iommu_domain *amd_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned int type)
{
struct iommu_domain *domain;
domain = do_iommu_domain_alloc(type, NULL, 0);
if (IS_ERR(domain))
return NULL;
return domain;
}
static struct iommu_domain *
amd_iommu_domain_alloc_user(struct device *dev, u32 flags,
struct iommu_domain *parent,
const struct iommu_user_data *user_data)
{
unsigned int type = IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED;
if ((flags & ~IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_DIRTY_TRACKING) || parent || user_data)
return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
return do_iommu_domain_alloc(type, dev, flags);
}
static void amd_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *dom)
{
struct protection_domain *domain;
unsigned long flags;
if (!dom)
return;
domain = to_pdomain(dom);
spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags);
cleanup_domain(domain);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags);
protection_domain_free(domain);
}
static int amd_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *dom,
struct device *dev)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
struct protection_domain *domain = to_pdomain(dom);
struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu_from_dev(dev);
int ret;
/*
* Skip attach device to domain if new domain is same as
* devices current domain
*/
if (dev_data->domain == domain)
return 0;
dev_data->defer_attach = false;
/*
* Restrict to devices with compatible IOMMU hardware support
* when enforcement of dirty tracking is enabled.
*/
if (dom->dirty_ops && !amd_iommu_hd_support(iommu))
return -EINVAL;
if (dev_data->domain)
detach_device(dev);
ret = attach_device(dev, domain);
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir)) {
if (dom->type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED)
dev_data->use_vapic = 1;
else
dev_data->use_vapic = 0;
}
#endif
iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
return ret;
}
static int amd_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *dom,
unsigned long iova, size_t size)
{
struct protection_domain *domain = to_pdomain(dom);
struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = &domain->iop.iop.ops;
if (ops->map_pages)
domain_flush_np_cache(domain, iova, size);
return 0;
}
static int amd_iommu_map_pages(struct iommu_domain *dom, unsigned long iova,
phys_addr_t paddr, size_t pgsize, size_t pgcount,
int iommu_prot, gfp_t gfp, size_t *mapped)
{
struct protection_domain *domain = to_pdomain(dom);
struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = &domain->iop.iop.ops;
int prot = 0;
int ret = -EINVAL;
if ((domain->pd_mode == PD_MODE_V1) &&
(domain->iop.mode == PAGE_MODE_NONE))
return -EINVAL;
if (iommu_prot & IOMMU_READ)
prot |= IOMMU_PROT_IR;
if (iommu_prot & IOMMU_WRITE)
prot |= IOMMU_PROT_IW;
if (ops->map_pages) {
ret = ops->map_pages(ops, iova, paddr, pgsize,
pgcount, prot, gfp, mapped);
}
return ret;
}
static void amd_iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page(struct iommu_domain *domain,
struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
unsigned long iova, size_t size)
{
/*
* AMD's IOMMU can flush as many pages as necessary in a single flush.
* Unless we run in a virtual machine, which can be inferred according
* to whether "non-present cache" is on, it is probably best to prefer
* (potentially) too extensive TLB flushing (i.e., more misses) over
* mutliple TLB flushes (i.e., more flushes). For virtual machines the
* hypervisor needs to synchronize the host IOMMU PTEs with those of
* the guest, and the trade-off is different: unnecessary TLB flushes
* should be avoided.
*/
if (amd_iommu_np_cache &&
iommu_iotlb_gather_is_disjoint(gather, iova, size))
iommu_iotlb_sync(domain, gather);
iommu_iotlb_gather_add_range(gather, iova, size);
}
static size_t amd_iommu_unmap_pages(struct iommu_domain *dom, unsigned long iova,
size_t pgsize, size_t pgcount,
struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
{
struct protection_domain *domain = to_pdomain(dom);
struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = &domain->iop.iop.ops;
size_t r;
if ((domain->pd_mode == PD_MODE_V1) &&
(domain->iop.mode == PAGE_MODE_NONE))
return 0;
r = (ops->unmap_pages) ? ops->unmap_pages(ops, iova, pgsize, pgcount, NULL) : 0;
if (r)
amd_iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page(dom, gather, iova, r);
return r;
}
static phys_addr_t amd_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *dom,
dma_addr_t iova)
{
struct protection_domain *domain = to_pdomain(dom);
struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = &domain->iop.iop.ops;
return ops->iova_to_phys(ops, iova);
}
static bool amd_iommu_capable(struct device *dev, enum iommu_cap cap)
{
switch (cap) {
case IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY:
return true;
case IOMMU_CAP_NOEXEC:
return false;
case IOMMU_CAP_PRE_BOOT_PROTECTION:
return amdr_ivrs_remap_support;
case IOMMU_CAP_ENFORCE_CACHE_COHERENCY:
return true;
case IOMMU_CAP_DEFERRED_FLUSH:
return true;
case IOMMU_CAP_DIRTY_TRACKING: {
struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu_from_dev(dev);
return amd_iommu_hd_support(iommu);
}
default:
break;
}
return false;
}
static int amd_iommu_set_dirty_tracking(struct iommu_domain *domain,
bool enable)
{
struct protection_domain *pdomain = to_pdomain(domain);
struct dev_table_entry *dev_table;
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data;
bool domain_flush = false;
struct amd_iommu *iommu;
unsigned long flags;
u64 pte_root;
spin_lock_irqsave(&pdomain->lock, flags);
if (!(pdomain->dirty_tracking ^ enable)) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdomain->lock, flags);
return 0;
}
list_for_each_entry(dev_data, &pdomain->dev_list, list) {
iommu = get_amd_iommu_from_dev_data(dev_data);
dev_table = get_dev_table(iommu);
pte_root = dev_table[dev_data->devid].data[0];
pte_root = (enable ? pte_root | DTE_FLAG_HAD :
pte_root & ~DTE_FLAG_HAD);
/* Flush device DTE */
dev_table[dev_data->devid].data[0] = pte_root;
device_flush_dte(dev_data);
domain_flush = true;
}
/* Flush IOTLB to mark IOPTE dirty on the next translation(s) */
if (domain_flush)
amd_iommu_domain_flush_all(pdomain);
pdomain->dirty_tracking = enable;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdomain->lock, flags);
return 0;
}
static int amd_iommu_read_and_clear_dirty(struct iommu_domain *domain,
unsigned long iova, size_t size,
unsigned long flags,
struct iommu_dirty_bitmap *dirty)
{
struct protection_domain *pdomain = to_pdomain(domain);
struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = &pdomain->iop.iop.ops;
unsigned long lflags;
if (!ops || !ops->read_and_clear_dirty)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
spin_lock_irqsave(&pdomain->lock, lflags);
if (!pdomain->dirty_tracking && dirty->bitmap) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdomain->lock, lflags);
return -EINVAL;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdomain->lock, lflags);
return ops->read_and_clear_dirty(ops, iova, size, flags, dirty);
}
static void amd_iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
struct list_head *head)
{
struct iommu_resv_region *region;
struct unity_map_entry *entry;
struct amd_iommu *iommu;
struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
int devid, sbdf;
sbdf = get_device_sbdf_id(dev);
if (sbdf < 0)
return;
devid = PCI_SBDF_TO_DEVID(sbdf);
iommu = get_amd_iommu_from_dev(dev);
pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
list_for_each_entry(entry, &pci_seg->unity_map, list) {
int type, prot = 0;
size_t length;
if (devid < entry->devid_start || devid > entry->devid_end)
continue;
type = IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT;
length = entry->address_end - entry->address_start;
if (entry->prot & IOMMU_PROT_IR)
prot |= IOMMU_READ;
if (entry->prot & IOMMU_PROT_IW)
prot |= IOMMU_WRITE;
if (entry->prot & IOMMU_UNITY_MAP_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE)
/* Exclusion range */
type = IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED;
region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(entry->address_start,
length, prot, type,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!region) {
dev_err(dev, "Out of memory allocating dm-regions\n");
return;
}
list_add_tail(&region->list, head);
}
region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(MSI_RANGE_START,
MSI_RANGE_END - MSI_RANGE_START + 1,
0, IOMMU_RESV_MSI, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!region)
return;
list_add_tail(&region->list, head);
region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(HT_RANGE_START,
HT_RANGE_END - HT_RANGE_START + 1,
0, IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!region)
return;
list_add_tail(&region->list, head);
}
bool amd_iommu_is_attach_deferred(struct device *dev)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
return dev_data->defer_attach;
}
static void amd_iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain)
{
struct protection_domain *dom = to_pdomain(domain);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&dom->lock, flags);
amd_iommu_domain_flush_all(dom);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dom->lock, flags);
}
static void amd_iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain,
struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
{
struct protection_domain *dom = to_pdomain(domain);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&dom->lock, flags);
amd_iommu_domain_flush_pages(dom, gather->start,
gather->end - gather->start + 1);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dom->lock, flags);
}
static int amd_iommu_def_domain_type(struct device *dev)
{
struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data;
dev_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
if (!dev_data)
return 0;
/*
* Do not identity map IOMMUv2 capable devices when:
* - memory encryption is active, because some of those devices
* (AMD GPUs) don't have the encryption bit in their DMA-mask
* and require remapping.
* - SNP is enabled, because it prohibits DTE[Mode]=0.
*/
if (pdev_pasid_supported(dev_data) &&
!cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_MEM_ENCRYPT) &&
!amd_iommu_snp_en) {
return IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY;
}
return 0;
}
static bool amd_iommu_enforce_cache_coherency(struct iommu_domain *domain)
{
/* IOMMU_PTE_FC is always set */
return true;
}
static const struct iommu_dirty_ops amd_dirty_ops = {
.set_dirty_tracking = amd_iommu_set_dirty_tracking,
.read_and_clear_dirty = amd_iommu_read_and_clear_dirty,
};
const struct iommu_ops amd_iommu_ops = {
.capable = amd_iommu_capable,
.domain_alloc = amd_iommu_domain_alloc,
.domain_alloc_user = amd_iommu_domain_alloc_user,
.probe_device = amd_iommu_probe_device,
.release_device = amd_iommu_release_device,
.probe_finalize = amd_iommu_probe_finalize,
.device_group = amd_iommu_device_group,
.get_resv_regions = amd_iommu_get_resv_regions,
.is_attach_deferred = amd_iommu_is_attach_deferred,
.pgsize_bitmap = AMD_IOMMU_PGSIZES,
.def_domain_type = amd_iommu_def_domain_type,
.default_domain_ops = &(const struct iommu_domain_ops) {
.attach_dev = amd_iommu_attach_device,
.map_pages = amd_iommu_map_pages,
.unmap_pages = amd_iommu_unmap_pages,
.iotlb_sync_map = amd_iommu_iotlb_sync_map,
.iova_to_phys = amd_iommu_iova_to_phys,
.flush_iotlb_all = amd_iommu_flush_iotlb_all,
.iotlb_sync = amd_iommu_iotlb_sync,
.free = amd_iommu_domain_free,
.enforce_cache_coherency = amd_iommu_enforce_cache_coherency,
}
};
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
/*****************************************************************************
*
* Interrupt Remapping Implementation
*
*****************************************************************************/
static struct irq_chip amd_ir_chip;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iommu_table_lock);
static void iommu_flush_irt_and_complete(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
{
int ret;
u64 data;
unsigned long flags;
struct iommu_cmd cmd, cmd2;
if (iommu->irtcachedis_enabled)
return;
build_inv_irt(&cmd, devid);
data = atomic64_add_return(1, &iommu->cmd_sem_val);
build_completion_wait(&cmd2, iommu, data);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);
ret = __iommu_queue_command_sync(iommu, &cmd, true);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = __iommu_queue_command_sync(iommu, &cmd2, false);
if (ret)
goto out;
wait_on_sem(iommu, data);
out:
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
}
static void set_dte_irq_entry(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid,
struct irq_remap_table *table)
{
u64 dte;
struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = get_dev_table(iommu);
dte = dev_table[devid].data[2];
dte &= ~DTE_IRQ_PHYS_ADDR_MASK;
dte |= iommu_virt_to_phys(table->table);
dte |= DTE_IRQ_REMAP_INTCTL;
dte |= DTE_INTTABLEN;
dte |= DTE_IRQ_REMAP_ENABLE;
dev_table[devid].data[2] = dte;
}
static struct irq_remap_table *get_irq_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
{
struct irq_remap_table *table;
struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
if (WARN_ONCE(!pci_seg->rlookup_table[devid],
"%s: no iommu for devid %x:%x\n",
__func__, pci_seg->id, devid))
return NULL;
table = pci_seg->irq_lookup_table[devid];
if (WARN_ONCE(!table, "%s: no table for devid %x:%x\n",
__func__, pci_seg->id, devid))
return NULL;
return table;
}
static struct irq_remap_table *__alloc_irq_table(void)
{
struct irq_remap_table *table;
table = kzalloc(sizeof(*table), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!table)
return NULL;
table->table = kmem_cache_alloc(amd_iommu_irq_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!table->table) {
kfree(table);
return NULL;
}
raw_spin_lock_init(&table->lock);
if (!AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_GA(amd_iommu_guest_ir))
memset(table->table, 0,
MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE * sizeof(u32));
else
memset(table->table, 0,
(MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE * (sizeof(u64) * 2)));
return table;
}
static void set_remap_table_entry(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid,
struct irq_remap_table *table)
{
struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
pci_seg->irq_lookup_table[devid] = table;
set_dte_irq_entry(iommu, devid, table);
iommu_flush_dte(iommu, devid);
}
static int set_remap_table_entry_alias(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias,
void *data)
{
struct irq_remap_table *table = data;
struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
struct amd_iommu *iommu = rlookup_amd_iommu(&pdev->dev);
if (!iommu)
return -EINVAL;
pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
pci_seg->irq_lookup_table[alias] = table;
set_dte_irq_entry(iommu, alias, table);
iommu_flush_dte(pci_seg->rlookup_table[alias], alias);
return 0;
}
static struct irq_remap_table *alloc_irq_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
u16 devid, struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct irq_remap_table *table = NULL;
struct irq_remap_table *new_table = NULL;
struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
unsigned long flags;
u16 alias;
spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_table_lock, flags);
pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
table = pci_seg->irq_lookup_table[devid];
if (table)
goto out_unlock;
alias = pci_seg->alias_table[devid];
table = pci_seg->irq_lookup_table[alias];
if (table) {
set_remap_table_entry(iommu, devid, table);
goto out_wait;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_table_lock, flags);
/* Nothing there yet, allocate new irq remapping table */
new_table = __alloc_irq_table();
if (!new_table)
return NULL;
spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_table_lock, flags);
table = pci_seg->irq_lookup_table[devid];
if (table)
goto out_unlock;
table = pci_seg->irq_lookup_table[alias];
if (table) {
set_remap_table_entry(iommu, devid, table);
goto out_wait;
}
table = new_table;
new_table = NULL;
if (pdev)
pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev, set_remap_table_entry_alias,
table);
else
set_remap_table_entry(iommu, devid, table);
if (devid != alias)
set_remap_table_entry(iommu, alias, table);
out_wait:
iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
out_unlock:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_table_lock, flags);
if (new_table) {
kmem_cache_free(amd_iommu_irq_cache, new_table->table);
kfree(new_table);
}
return table;
}
static int alloc_irq_index(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid, int count,
bool align, struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct irq_remap_table *table;
int index, c, alignment = 1;
unsigned long flags;
table = alloc_irq_table(iommu, devid, pdev);
if (!table)
return -ENODEV;
if (align)
alignment = roundup_pow_of_two(count);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&table->lock, flags);
/* Scan table for free entries */
for (index = ALIGN(table->min_index, alignment), c = 0;
index < MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE;) {
if (!iommu->irte_ops->is_allocated(table, index)) {
c += 1;
} else {
c = 0;
index = ALIGN(index + 1, alignment);
continue;
}
if (c == count) {
for (; c != 0; --c)
iommu->irte_ops->set_allocated(table, index - c + 1);
index -= count - 1;
goto out;
}
index++;
}
index = -ENOSPC;
out:
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&table->lock, flags);
return index;
}
static int __modify_irte_ga(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid, int index,
struct irte_ga *irte)
{
struct irq_remap_table *table;
struct irte_ga *entry;
unsigned long flags;
u128 old;
table = get_irq_table(iommu, devid);
if (!table)
return -ENOMEM;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&table->lock, flags);
entry = (struct irte_ga *)table->table;
entry = &entry[index];
/*
* We use cmpxchg16 to atomically update the 128-bit IRTE,
* and it cannot be updated by the hardware or other processors
* behind us, so the return value of cmpxchg16 should be the
* same as the old value.
*/
old = entry->irte;
WARN_ON(!try_cmpxchg128(&entry->irte, &old, irte->irte));
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&table->lock, flags);
return 0;
}
static int modify_irte_ga(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid, int index,
struct irte_ga *irte)
{
bool ret;
ret = __modify_irte_ga(iommu, devid, index, irte);
if (ret)
return ret;
iommu_flush_irt_and_complete(iommu, devid);
return 0;
}
static int modify_irte(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
u16 devid, int index, union irte *irte)
{
struct irq_remap_table *table;
unsigned long flags;
table = get_irq_table(iommu, devid);
if (!table)
return -ENOMEM;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&table->lock, flags);
table->table[index] = irte->val;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&table->lock, flags);
iommu_flush_irt_and_complete(iommu, devid);
return 0;
}
static void free_irte(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid, int index)
{
struct irq_remap_table *table;
unsigned long flags;
table = get_irq_table(iommu, devid);
if (!table)
return;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&table->lock, flags);
iommu->irte_ops->clear_allocated(table, index);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&table->lock, flags);
iommu_flush_irt_and_complete(iommu, devid);
}
static void irte_prepare(void *entry,
u32 delivery_mode, bool dest_mode,
u8 vector, u32 dest_apicid, int devid)
{
union irte *irte = (union irte *) entry;
irte->val = 0;
irte->fields.vector = vector;
irte->fields.int_type = delivery_mode;
irte->fields.destination = dest_apicid;
irte->fields.dm = dest_mode;
irte->fields.valid = 1;
}
static void irte_ga_prepare(void *entry,
u32 delivery_mode, bool dest_mode,
u8 vector, u32 dest_apicid, int devid)
{
struct irte_ga *irte = (struct irte_ga *) entry;
irte->lo.val = 0;
irte->hi.val = 0;
irte->lo.fields_remap.int_type = delivery_mode;
irte->lo.fields_remap.dm = dest_mode;
irte->hi.fields.vector = vector;
irte->lo.fields_remap.destination = APICID_TO_IRTE_DEST_LO(dest_apicid);
irte->hi.fields.destination = APICID_TO_IRTE_DEST_HI(dest_apicid);
irte->lo.fields_remap.valid = 1;
}
static void irte_activate(struct amd_iommu *iommu, void *entry, u16 devid, u16 index)
{
union irte *irte = (union irte *) entry;
irte->fields.valid = 1;
modify_irte(iommu, devid, index, irte);
}
static void irte_ga_activate(struct amd_iommu *iommu, void *entry, u16 devid, u16 index)
{
struct irte_ga *irte = (struct irte_ga *) entry;
irte->lo.fields_remap.valid = 1;
modify_irte_ga(iommu, devid, index, irte);
}
static void irte_deactivate(struct amd_iommu