membarrier: Provide register expedited private command

Provide a new command allowing processes to register their intent to use
the private expedited command.

This allows PowerPC to skip the full memory barrier in switch_mm(), and
only issue the barrier when scheduling into a task belonging to a
process that has registered to use expedited private.

Processes are now required to register before using
MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED, otherwise that command returns EPERM.

Changes since v1:
- Use test_ti_thread_flag(next, ...) instead of test_thread_flag() in
  powerpc membarrier_arch_sched_in(), given that we want to specifically
  check the next thread state.
- Add missing ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_HOOKS in Kconfig.
- Use task_thread_info() to pass thread_info from task to
  *_ti_thread_flag().

Changes since v2:
- Move membarrier_arch_sched_in() call to finish_task_switch().
- Check for NULL t->mm in membarrier_arch_fork().
- Use membarrier_sched_in() in generic code, which invokes the
  arch-specific membarrier_arch_sched_in(). This fixes allnoconfig
  build on PowerPC.
- Move asm/membarrier.h include under CONFIG_MEMBARRIER, fixing
  allnoconfig build on PowerPC.
- Build and runtime tested on PowerPC.

Changes since v3:
- Simply rely on copy_mm() to copy the membarrier_private_expedited mm
  field on fork.
- powerpc: test thread flag instead of reading
  membarrier_private_expedited in membarrier_arch_fork().
- powerpc: skip memory barrier in membarrier_arch_sched_in() if coming
  from kernel thread, since mmdrop() implies a full barrier.
- Set membarrier_private_expedited to 1 only after arch registration
  code, thus eliminating a race where concurrent commands could succeed
  when they should fail if issued concurrently with process
  registration.
- Use READ_ONCE() for membarrier_private_expedited field access in
  membarrier_private_expedited. Matches WRITE_ONCE() performed in
  process registration.

Changes since v4:
- Move powerpc hook from sched_in() to switch_mm(), based on feedback
  from Nicholas Piggin.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
CC: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
CC: Andrew Hunter <ahh@google.com>
CC: Maged Michael <maged.michael@gmail.com>
CC: gromer@google.com
CC: Avi Kivity <avi@scylladb.com>
CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
CC: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
CC: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>
CC: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
CC: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
CC: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
CC: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
CC: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
15 files changed