Merge tag 'sched-psi-2022-10-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull PSI updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Various performance optimizations, resulting in a 4%-9% speedup in
the mmtests/config-scheduler-perfpipe micro-benchmark.
- New interface to turn PSI on/off on a per cgroup level.
* tag 'sched-psi-2022-10-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/psi: Per-cgroup PSI accounting disable/re-enable interface
sched/psi: Cache parent psi_group to speed up group iteration
sched/psi: Consolidate cgroup_psi()
sched/psi: Add PSI_IRQ to track IRQ/SOFTIRQ pressure
sched/psi: Remove NR_ONCPU task accounting
sched/psi: Optimize task switch inside shared cgroups again
sched/psi: Move private helpers to sched/stats.h
sched/psi: Save percpu memory when !psi_cgroups_enabled
sched/psi: Don't create cgroup PSI files when psi_disabled
sched/psi: Fix periodic aggregation shut off
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst
index 7bcfb38..dc254a3 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst
@@ -976,6 +976,29 @@
killing cgroups is a process directed operation, i.e. it affects
the whole thread-group.
+ cgroup.pressure
+ A read-write single value file that allowed values are "0" and "1".
+ The default is "1".
+
+ Writing "0" to the file will disable the cgroup PSI accounting.
+ Writing "1" to the file will re-enable the cgroup PSI accounting.
+
+ This control attribute is not hierarchical, so disable or enable PSI
+ accounting in a cgroup does not affect PSI accounting in descendants
+ and doesn't need pass enablement via ancestors from root.
+
+ The reason this control attribute exists is that PSI accounts stalls for
+ each cgroup separately and aggregates it at each level of the hierarchy.
+ This may cause non-negligible overhead for some workloads when under
+ deep level of the hierarchy, in which case this control attribute can
+ be used to disable PSI accounting in the non-leaf cgroups.
+
+ irq.pressure
+ A read-write nested-keyed file.
+
+ Shows pressure stall information for IRQ/SOFTIRQ. See
+ :ref:`Documentation/accounting/psi.rst <psi>` for details.
+
Controllers
===========
diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h b/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h
index 8f481d1..6e01f10 100644
--- a/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h
+++ b/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h
@@ -428,6 +428,9 @@ struct cgroup {
struct cgroup_file procs_file; /* handle for "cgroup.procs" */
struct cgroup_file events_file; /* handle for "cgroup.events" */
+ /* handles for "{cpu,memory,io,irq}.pressure" */
+ struct cgroup_file psi_files[NR_PSI_RESOURCES];
+
/*
* The bitmask of subsystems enabled on the child cgroups.
* ->subtree_control is the one configured through
diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup.h b/include/linux/cgroup.h
index 23b102b..f2a9f22 100644
--- a/include/linux/cgroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/cgroup.h
@@ -682,11 +682,6 @@ static inline void pr_cont_cgroup_path(struct cgroup *cgrp)
pr_cont_kernfs_path(cgrp->kn);
}
-static inline struct psi_group *cgroup_psi(struct cgroup *cgrp)
-{
- return cgrp->psi;
-}
-
bool cgroup_psi_enabled(void);
static inline void cgroup_init_kthreadd(void)
diff --git a/include/linux/psi.h b/include/linux/psi.h
index dd74411..b029a84 100644
--- a/include/linux/psi.h
+++ b/include/linux/psi.h
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/cgroup-defs.h>
+#include <linux/cgroup.h>
struct seq_file;
struct css_set;
@@ -18,10 +19,6 @@ extern struct psi_group psi_system;
void psi_init(void);
-void psi_task_change(struct task_struct *task, int clear, int set);
-void psi_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next,
- bool sleep);
-
void psi_memstall_enter(unsigned long *flags);
void psi_memstall_leave(unsigned long *flags);
@@ -34,9 +31,15 @@ __poll_t psi_trigger_poll(void **trigger_ptr, struct file *file,
poll_table *wait);
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
+static inline struct psi_group *cgroup_psi(struct cgroup *cgrp)
+{
+ return cgroup_ino(cgrp) == 1 ? &psi_system : cgrp->psi;
+}
+
int psi_cgroup_alloc(struct cgroup *cgrp);
void psi_cgroup_free(struct cgroup *cgrp);
void cgroup_move_task(struct task_struct *p, struct css_set *to);
+void psi_cgroup_restart(struct psi_group *group);
#endif
#else /* CONFIG_PSI */
@@ -58,6 +61,7 @@ static inline void cgroup_move_task(struct task_struct *p, struct css_set *to)
{
rcu_assign_pointer(p->cgroups, to);
}
+static inline void psi_cgroup_restart(struct psi_group *group) {}
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_PSI */
diff --git a/include/linux/psi_types.h b/include/linux/psi_types.h
index c7fe7c0..6e43727 100644
--- a/include/linux/psi_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/psi_types.h
@@ -16,13 +16,6 @@ enum psi_task_count {
NR_MEMSTALL,
NR_RUNNING,
/*
- * This can't have values other than 0 or 1 and could be
- * implemented as a bit flag. But for now we still have room
- * in the first cacheline of psi_group_cpu, and this way we
- * don't have to special case any state tracking for it.
- */
- NR_ONCPU,
- /*
* For IO and CPU stalls the presence of running/oncpu tasks
* in the domain means a partial rather than a full stall.
* For memory it's not so simple because of page reclaimers:
@@ -32,22 +25,27 @@ enum psi_task_count {
* threads and memstall ones.
*/
NR_MEMSTALL_RUNNING,
- NR_PSI_TASK_COUNTS = 5,
+ NR_PSI_TASK_COUNTS = 4,
};
/* Task state bitmasks */
#define TSK_IOWAIT (1 << NR_IOWAIT)
#define TSK_MEMSTALL (1 << NR_MEMSTALL)
#define TSK_RUNNING (1 << NR_RUNNING)
-#define TSK_ONCPU (1 << NR_ONCPU)
#define TSK_MEMSTALL_RUNNING (1 << NR_MEMSTALL_RUNNING)
+/* Only one task can be scheduled, no corresponding task count */
+#define TSK_ONCPU (1 << NR_PSI_TASK_COUNTS)
+
/* Resources that workloads could be stalled on */
enum psi_res {
PSI_IO,
PSI_MEM,
PSI_CPU,
- NR_PSI_RESOURCES = 3,
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+ PSI_IRQ,
+#endif
+ NR_PSI_RESOURCES,
};
/*
@@ -63,11 +61,17 @@ enum psi_states {
PSI_MEM_FULL,
PSI_CPU_SOME,
PSI_CPU_FULL,
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+ PSI_IRQ_FULL,
+#endif
/* Only per-CPU, to weigh the CPU in the global average: */
PSI_NONIDLE,
- NR_PSI_STATES = 7,
+ NR_PSI_STATES,
};
+/* Use one bit in the state mask to track TSK_ONCPU */
+#define PSI_ONCPU (1 << NR_PSI_STATES)
+
enum psi_aggregators {
PSI_AVGS = 0,
PSI_POLL,
@@ -147,6 +151,9 @@ struct psi_trigger {
};
struct psi_group {
+ struct psi_group *parent;
+ bool enabled;
+
/* Protects data used by the aggregator */
struct mutex avgs_lock;
@@ -188,6 +195,8 @@ struct psi_group {
#else /* CONFIG_PSI */
+#define NR_PSI_RESOURCES 0
+
struct psi_group { };
#endif /* CONFIG_PSI */
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c
index 764bdd5..7f48667 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c
@@ -3698,27 +3698,27 @@ static int cpu_stat_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
static int cgroup_io_pressure_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup;
- struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_ino(cgrp) == 1 ? &psi_system : cgrp->psi;
+ struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp);
return psi_show(seq, psi, PSI_IO);
}
static int cgroup_memory_pressure_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup;
- struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_ino(cgrp) == 1 ? &psi_system : cgrp->psi;
+ struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp);
return psi_show(seq, psi, PSI_MEM);
}
static int cgroup_cpu_pressure_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup;
- struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_ino(cgrp) == 1 ? &psi_system : cgrp->psi;
+ struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp);
return psi_show(seq, psi, PSI_CPU);
}
-static ssize_t cgroup_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
- size_t nbytes, enum psi_res res)
+static ssize_t pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
+ size_t nbytes, enum psi_res res)
{
struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv;
struct psi_trigger *new;
@@ -3738,7 +3738,7 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
return -EBUSY;
}
- psi = cgroup_ino(cgrp) == 1 ? &psi_system : cgrp->psi;
+ psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp);
new = psi_trigger_create(psi, buf, res);
if (IS_ERR(new)) {
cgroup_put(cgrp);
@@ -3755,21 +3755,86 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_io_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
char *buf, size_t nbytes,
loff_t off)
{
- return cgroup_pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_IO);
+ return pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_IO);
}
static ssize_t cgroup_memory_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
char *buf, size_t nbytes,
loff_t off)
{
- return cgroup_pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_MEM);
+ return pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_MEM);
}
static ssize_t cgroup_cpu_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
char *buf, size_t nbytes,
loff_t off)
{
- return cgroup_pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_CPU);
+ return pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_CPU);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+static int cgroup_irq_pressure_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+ struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup;
+ struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp);
+
+ return psi_show(seq, psi, PSI_IRQ);
+}
+
+static ssize_t cgroup_irq_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+ char *buf, size_t nbytes,
+ loff_t off)
+{
+ return pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_IRQ);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int cgroup_pressure_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+ struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup;
+ struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp);
+
+ seq_printf(seq, "%d\n", psi->enabled);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t cgroup_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+ char *buf, size_t nbytes,
+ loff_t off)
+{
+ ssize_t ret;
+ int enable;
+ struct cgroup *cgrp;
+ struct psi_group *psi;
+
+ ret = kstrtoint(strstrip(buf), 0, &enable);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (enable < 0 || enable > 1)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ cgrp = cgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn, false);
+ if (!cgrp)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp);
+ if (psi->enabled != enable) {
+ int i;
+
+ /* show or hide {cpu,memory,io,irq}.pressure files */
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_PSI_RESOURCES; i++)
+ cgroup_file_show(&cgrp->psi_files[i], enable);
+
+ psi->enabled = enable;
+ if (enable)
+ psi_cgroup_restart(psi);
+ }
+
+ cgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn);
+
+ return nbytes;
}
static __poll_t cgroup_pressure_poll(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
@@ -3789,6 +3854,9 @@ static void cgroup_pressure_release(struct kernfs_open_file *of)
bool cgroup_psi_enabled(void)
{
+ if (static_branch_likely(&psi_disabled))
+ return false;
+
return (cgroup_feature_disable_mask & (1 << OPT_FEATURE_PRESSURE)) == 0;
}
@@ -5175,6 +5243,7 @@ static struct cftype cgroup_psi_files[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_PSI
{
.name = "io.pressure",
+ .file_offset = offsetof(struct cgroup, psi_files[PSI_IO]),
.seq_show = cgroup_io_pressure_show,
.write = cgroup_io_pressure_write,
.poll = cgroup_pressure_poll,
@@ -5182,6 +5251,7 @@ static struct cftype cgroup_psi_files[] = {
},
{
.name = "memory.pressure",
+ .file_offset = offsetof(struct cgroup, psi_files[PSI_MEM]),
.seq_show = cgroup_memory_pressure_show,
.write = cgroup_memory_pressure_write,
.poll = cgroup_pressure_poll,
@@ -5189,11 +5259,27 @@ static struct cftype cgroup_psi_files[] = {
},
{
.name = "cpu.pressure",
+ .file_offset = offsetof(struct cgroup, psi_files[PSI_CPU]),
.seq_show = cgroup_cpu_pressure_show,
.write = cgroup_cpu_pressure_write,
.poll = cgroup_pressure_poll,
.release = cgroup_pressure_release,
},
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+ {
+ .name = "irq.pressure",
+ .file_offset = offsetof(struct cgroup, psi_files[PSI_IRQ]),
+ .seq_show = cgroup_irq_pressure_show,
+ .write = cgroup_irq_pressure_write,
+ .poll = cgroup_pressure_poll,
+ .release = cgroup_pressure_release,
+ },
+#endif
+ {
+ .name = "cgroup.pressure",
+ .seq_show = cgroup_pressure_show,
+ .write = cgroup_pressure_write,
+ },
#endif /* CONFIG_PSI */
{ } /* terminate */
};
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index e4ce124..5800b06 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -701,6 +701,7 @@ static void update_rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq, s64 delta)
rq->prev_irq_time += irq_delta;
delta -= irq_delta;
+ psi_account_irqtime(rq->curr, irq_delta);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
if (static_key_false((¶virt_steal_rq_enabled))) {
diff --git a/kernel/sched/psi.c b/kernel/sched/psi.c
index 7f60300..ee2ecc0 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/psi.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/psi.c
@@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ static void group_init(struct psi_group *group)
{
int cpu;
+ group->enabled = true;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
seqcount_init(&per_cpu_ptr(group->pcpu, cpu)->seq);
group->avg_last_update = sched_clock();
@@ -201,6 +202,7 @@ void __init psi_init(void)
{
if (!psi_enable) {
static_branch_enable(&psi_disabled);
+ static_branch_disable(&psi_cgroups_enabled);
return;
}
@@ -211,7 +213,7 @@ void __init psi_init(void)
group_init(&psi_system);
}
-static bool test_state(unsigned int *tasks, enum psi_states state)
+static bool test_state(unsigned int *tasks, enum psi_states state, bool oncpu)
{
switch (state) {
case PSI_IO_SOME:
@@ -224,9 +226,9 @@ static bool test_state(unsigned int *tasks, enum psi_states state)
return unlikely(tasks[NR_MEMSTALL] &&
tasks[NR_RUNNING] == tasks[NR_MEMSTALL_RUNNING]);
case PSI_CPU_SOME:
- return unlikely(tasks[NR_RUNNING] > tasks[NR_ONCPU]);
+ return unlikely(tasks[NR_RUNNING] > oncpu);
case PSI_CPU_FULL:
- return unlikely(tasks[NR_RUNNING] && !tasks[NR_ONCPU]);
+ return unlikely(tasks[NR_RUNNING] && !oncpu);
case PSI_NONIDLE:
return tasks[NR_IOWAIT] || tasks[NR_MEMSTALL] ||
tasks[NR_RUNNING];
@@ -688,35 +690,53 @@ static void psi_group_change(struct psi_group *group, int cpu,
bool wake_clock)
{
struct psi_group_cpu *groupc;
- u32 state_mask = 0;
unsigned int t, m;
enum psi_states s;
+ u32 state_mask;
groupc = per_cpu_ptr(group->pcpu, cpu);
/*
- * First we assess the aggregate resource states this CPU's
- * tasks have been in since the last change, and account any
- * SOME and FULL time these may have resulted in.
- *
- * Then we update the task counts according to the state
+ * First we update the task counts according to the state
* change requested through the @clear and @set bits.
+ *
+ * Then if the cgroup PSI stats accounting enabled, we
+ * assess the aggregate resource states this CPU's tasks
+ * have been in since the last change, and account any
+ * SOME and FULL time these may have resulted in.
*/
write_seqcount_begin(&groupc->seq);
- record_times(groupc, now);
+ /*
+ * Start with TSK_ONCPU, which doesn't have a corresponding
+ * task count - it's just a boolean flag directly encoded in
+ * the state mask. Clear, set, or carry the current state if
+ * no changes are requested.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(clear & TSK_ONCPU)) {
+ state_mask = 0;
+ clear &= ~TSK_ONCPU;
+ } else if (unlikely(set & TSK_ONCPU)) {
+ state_mask = PSI_ONCPU;
+ set &= ~TSK_ONCPU;
+ } else {
+ state_mask = groupc->state_mask & PSI_ONCPU;
+ }
+ /*
+ * The rest of the state mask is calculated based on the task
+ * counts. Update those first, then construct the mask.
+ */
for (t = 0, m = clear; m; m &= ~(1 << t), t++) {
if (!(m & (1 << t)))
continue;
if (groupc->tasks[t]) {
groupc->tasks[t]--;
} else if (!psi_bug) {
- printk_deferred(KERN_ERR "psi: task underflow! cpu=%d t=%d tasks=[%u %u %u %u %u] clear=%x set=%x\n",
+ printk_deferred(KERN_ERR "psi: task underflow! cpu=%d t=%d tasks=[%u %u %u %u] clear=%x set=%x\n",
cpu, t, groupc->tasks[0],
groupc->tasks[1], groupc->tasks[2],
- groupc->tasks[3], groupc->tasks[4],
- clear, set);
+ groupc->tasks[3], clear, set);
psi_bug = 1;
}
}
@@ -725,9 +745,25 @@ static void psi_group_change(struct psi_group *group, int cpu,
if (set & (1 << t))
groupc->tasks[t]++;
- /* Calculate state mask representing active states */
+ if (!group->enabled) {
+ /*
+ * On the first group change after disabling PSI, conclude
+ * the current state and flush its time. This is unlikely
+ * to matter to the user, but aggregation (get_recent_times)
+ * may have already incorporated the live state into times_prev;
+ * avoid a delta sample underflow when PSI is later re-enabled.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(groupc->state_mask & (1 << PSI_NONIDLE)))
+ record_times(groupc, now);
+
+ groupc->state_mask = state_mask;
+
+ write_seqcount_end(&groupc->seq);
+ return;
+ }
+
for (s = 0; s < NR_PSI_STATES; s++) {
- if (test_state(groupc->tasks, s))
+ if (test_state(groupc->tasks, s, state_mask & PSI_ONCPU))
state_mask |= (1 << s);
}
@@ -739,9 +775,11 @@ static void psi_group_change(struct psi_group *group, int cpu,
* task in a cgroup is in_memstall, the corresponding groupc
* on that cpu is in PSI_MEM_FULL state.
*/
- if (unlikely(groupc->tasks[NR_ONCPU] && cpu_curr(cpu)->in_memstall))
+ if (unlikely((state_mask & PSI_ONCPU) && cpu_curr(cpu)->in_memstall))
state_mask |= (1 << PSI_MEM_FULL);
+ record_times(groupc, now);
+
groupc->state_mask = state_mask;
write_seqcount_end(&groupc->seq);
@@ -753,27 +791,12 @@ static void psi_group_change(struct psi_group *group, int cpu,
schedule_delayed_work(&group->avgs_work, PSI_FREQ);
}
-static struct psi_group *iterate_groups(struct task_struct *task, void **iter)
+static inline struct psi_group *task_psi_group(struct task_struct *task)
{
- if (*iter == &psi_system)
- return NULL;
-
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
- if (static_branch_likely(&psi_cgroups_enabled)) {
- struct cgroup *cgroup = NULL;
-
- if (!*iter)
- cgroup = task->cgroups->dfl_cgrp;
- else
- cgroup = cgroup_parent(*iter);
-
- if (cgroup && cgroup_parent(cgroup)) {
- *iter = cgroup;
- return cgroup_psi(cgroup);
- }
- }
+ if (static_branch_likely(&psi_cgroups_enabled))
+ return cgroup_psi(task_dfl_cgroup(task));
#endif
- *iter = &psi_system;
return &psi_system;
}
@@ -796,8 +819,6 @@ void psi_task_change(struct task_struct *task, int clear, int set)
{
int cpu = task_cpu(task);
struct psi_group *group;
- bool wake_clock = true;
- void *iter = NULL;
u64 now;
if (!task->pid)
@@ -806,19 +827,11 @@ void psi_task_change(struct task_struct *task, int clear, int set)
psi_flags_change(task, clear, set);
now = cpu_clock(cpu);
- /*
- * Periodic aggregation shuts off if there is a period of no
- * task changes, so we wake it back up if necessary. However,
- * don't do this if the task change is the aggregation worker
- * itself going to sleep, or we'll ping-pong forever.
- */
- if (unlikely((clear & TSK_RUNNING) &&
- (task->flags & PF_WQ_WORKER) &&
- wq_worker_last_func(task) == psi_avgs_work))
- wake_clock = false;
- while ((group = iterate_groups(task, &iter)))
- psi_group_change(group, cpu, clear, set, now, wake_clock);
+ group = task_psi_group(task);
+ do {
+ psi_group_change(group, cpu, clear, set, now, true);
+ } while ((group = group->parent));
}
void psi_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next,
@@ -826,34 +839,30 @@ void psi_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next,
{
struct psi_group *group, *common = NULL;
int cpu = task_cpu(prev);
- void *iter;
u64 now = cpu_clock(cpu);
if (next->pid) {
- bool identical_state;
-
psi_flags_change(next, 0, TSK_ONCPU);
/*
- * When switching between tasks that have an identical
- * runtime state, the cgroup that contains both tasks
- * we reach the first common ancestor. Iterate @next's
- * ancestors only until we encounter @prev's ONCPU.
+ * Set TSK_ONCPU on @next's cgroups. If @next shares any
+ * ancestors with @prev, those will already have @prev's
+ * TSK_ONCPU bit set, and we can stop the iteration there.
*/
- identical_state = prev->psi_flags == next->psi_flags;
- iter = NULL;
- while ((group = iterate_groups(next, &iter))) {
- if (identical_state &&
- per_cpu_ptr(group->pcpu, cpu)->tasks[NR_ONCPU]) {
+ group = task_psi_group(next);
+ do {
+ if (per_cpu_ptr(group->pcpu, cpu)->state_mask &
+ PSI_ONCPU) {
common = group;
break;
}
psi_group_change(group, cpu, 0, TSK_ONCPU, now, true);
- }
+ } while ((group = group->parent));
}
if (prev->pid) {
int clear = TSK_ONCPU, set = 0;
+ bool wake_clock = true;
/*
* When we're going to sleep, psi_dequeue() lets us
@@ -867,26 +876,74 @@ void psi_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next,
clear |= TSK_MEMSTALL_RUNNING;
if (prev->in_iowait)
set |= TSK_IOWAIT;
+
+ /*
+ * Periodic aggregation shuts off if there is a period of no
+ * task changes, so we wake it back up if necessary. However,
+ * don't do this if the task change is the aggregation worker
+ * itself going to sleep, or we'll ping-pong forever.
+ */
+ if (unlikely((prev->flags & PF_WQ_WORKER) &&
+ wq_worker_last_func(prev) == psi_avgs_work))
+ wake_clock = false;
}
psi_flags_change(prev, clear, set);
- iter = NULL;
- while ((group = iterate_groups(prev, &iter)) && group != common)
- psi_group_change(group, cpu, clear, set, now, true);
+ group = task_psi_group(prev);
+ do {
+ if (group == common)
+ break;
+ psi_group_change(group, cpu, clear, set, now, wake_clock);
+ } while ((group = group->parent));
/*
- * TSK_ONCPU is handled up to the common ancestor. If we're tasked
- * with dequeuing too, finish that for the rest of the hierarchy.
+ * TSK_ONCPU is handled up to the common ancestor. If there are
+ * any other differences between the two tasks (e.g. prev goes
+ * to sleep, or only one task is memstall), finish propagating
+ * those differences all the way up to the root.
*/
- if (sleep) {
+ if ((prev->psi_flags ^ next->psi_flags) & ~TSK_ONCPU) {
clear &= ~TSK_ONCPU;
- for (; group; group = iterate_groups(prev, &iter))
- psi_group_change(group, cpu, clear, set, now, true);
+ for (; group; group = group->parent)
+ psi_group_change(group, cpu, clear, set, now, wake_clock);
}
}
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+void psi_account_irqtime(struct task_struct *task, u32 delta)
+{
+ int cpu = task_cpu(task);
+ struct psi_group *group;
+ struct psi_group_cpu *groupc;
+ u64 now;
+
+ if (!task->pid)
+ return;
+
+ now = cpu_clock(cpu);
+
+ group = task_psi_group(task);
+ do {
+ if (!group->enabled)
+ continue;
+
+ groupc = per_cpu_ptr(group->pcpu, cpu);
+
+ write_seqcount_begin(&groupc->seq);
+
+ record_times(groupc, now);
+ groupc->times[PSI_IRQ_FULL] += delta;
+
+ write_seqcount_end(&groupc->seq);
+
+ if (group->poll_states & (1 << PSI_IRQ_FULL))
+ psi_schedule_poll_work(group, 1);
+ } while ((group = group->parent));
+}
+#endif
+
/**
* psi_memstall_enter - mark the beginning of a memory stall section
* @flags: flags to handle nested sections
@@ -952,7 +1009,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psi_memstall_leave);
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
int psi_cgroup_alloc(struct cgroup *cgroup)
{
- if (static_branch_likely(&psi_disabled))
+ if (!static_branch_likely(&psi_cgroups_enabled))
return 0;
cgroup->psi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct psi_group), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -965,12 +1022,13 @@ int psi_cgroup_alloc(struct cgroup *cgroup)
return -ENOMEM;
}
group_init(cgroup->psi);
+ cgroup->psi->parent = cgroup_psi(cgroup_parent(cgroup));
return 0;
}
void psi_cgroup_free(struct cgroup *cgroup)
{
- if (static_branch_likely(&psi_disabled))
+ if (!static_branch_likely(&psi_cgroups_enabled))
return;
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&cgroup->psi->avgs_work);
@@ -998,7 +1056,7 @@ void cgroup_move_task(struct task_struct *task, struct css_set *to)
struct rq_flags rf;
struct rq *rq;
- if (static_branch_likely(&psi_disabled)) {
+ if (!static_branch_likely(&psi_cgroups_enabled)) {
/*
* Lame to do this here, but the scheduler cannot be locked
* from the outside, so we move cgroups from inside sched/.
@@ -1046,10 +1104,45 @@ void cgroup_move_task(struct task_struct *task, struct css_set *to)
task_rq_unlock(rq, task, &rf);
}
+
+void psi_cgroup_restart(struct psi_group *group)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ /*
+ * After we disable psi_group->enabled, we don't actually
+ * stop percpu tasks accounting in each psi_group_cpu,
+ * instead only stop test_state() loop, record_times()
+ * and averaging worker, see psi_group_change() for details.
+ *
+ * When disable cgroup PSI, this function has nothing to sync
+ * since cgroup pressure files are hidden and percpu psi_group_cpu
+ * would see !psi_group->enabled and only do task accounting.
+ *
+ * When re-enable cgroup PSI, this function use psi_group_change()
+ * to get correct state mask from test_state() loop on tasks[],
+ * and restart groupc->state_start from now, use .clear = .set = 0
+ * here since no task status really changed.
+ */
+ if (!group->enabled)
+ return;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+ struct rq_flags rf;
+ u64 now;
+
+ rq_lock_irq(rq, &rf);
+ now = cpu_clock(cpu);
+ psi_group_change(group, cpu, 0, 0, now, true);
+ rq_unlock_irq(rq, &rf);
+ }
+}
#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUPS */
int psi_show(struct seq_file *m, struct psi_group *group, enum psi_res res)
{
+ bool only_full = false;
int full;
u64 now;
@@ -1064,7 +1157,11 @@ int psi_show(struct seq_file *m, struct psi_group *group, enum psi_res res)
group->avg_next_update = update_averages(group, now);
mutex_unlock(&group->avgs_lock);
- for (full = 0; full < 2; full++) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+ only_full = res == PSI_IRQ;
+#endif
+
+ for (full = 0; full < 2 - only_full; full++) {
unsigned long avg[3] = { 0, };
u64 total = 0;
int w;
@@ -1078,7 +1175,7 @@ int psi_show(struct seq_file *m, struct psi_group *group, enum psi_res res)
}
seq_printf(m, "%s avg10=%lu.%02lu avg60=%lu.%02lu avg300=%lu.%02lu total=%llu\n",
- full ? "full" : "some",
+ full || only_full ? "full" : "some",
LOAD_INT(avg[0]), LOAD_FRAC(avg[0]),
LOAD_INT(avg[1]), LOAD_FRAC(avg[1]),
LOAD_INT(avg[2]), LOAD_FRAC(avg[2]),
@@ -1106,6 +1203,11 @@ struct psi_trigger *psi_trigger_create(struct psi_group *group,
else
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+ if (res == PSI_IRQ && --state != PSI_IRQ_FULL)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+#endif
+
if (state >= PSI_NONIDLE)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
@@ -1390,6 +1492,33 @@ static const struct proc_ops psi_cpu_proc_ops = {
.proc_release = psi_fop_release,
};
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+static int psi_irq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+ return psi_show(m, &psi_system, PSI_IRQ);
+}
+
+static int psi_irq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return psi_open(file, psi_irq_show);
+}
+
+static ssize_t psi_irq_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
+ size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ return psi_write(file, user_buf, nbytes, PSI_IRQ);
+}
+
+static const struct proc_ops psi_irq_proc_ops = {
+ .proc_open = psi_irq_open,
+ .proc_read = seq_read,
+ .proc_lseek = seq_lseek,
+ .proc_write = psi_irq_write,
+ .proc_poll = psi_fop_poll,
+ .proc_release = psi_fop_release,
+};
+#endif
+
static int __init psi_proc_init(void)
{
if (psi_enable) {
@@ -1397,6 +1526,9 @@ static int __init psi_proc_init(void)
proc_create("pressure/io", 0666, NULL, &psi_io_proc_ops);
proc_create("pressure/memory", 0666, NULL, &psi_memory_proc_ops);
proc_create("pressure/cpu", 0666, NULL, &psi_cpu_proc_ops);
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+ proc_create("pressure/irq", 0666, NULL, &psi_irq_proc_ops);
+#endif
}
return 0;
}
diff --git a/kernel/sched/stats.h b/kernel/sched/stats.h
index baa839c..84a1889 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/stats.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/stats.h
@@ -107,6 +107,11 @@ __schedstats_from_se(struct sched_entity *se)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PSI
+void psi_task_change(struct task_struct *task, int clear, int set);
+void psi_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next,
+ bool sleep);
+void psi_account_irqtime(struct task_struct *task, u32 delta);
+
/*
* PSI tracks state that persists across sleeps, such as iowaits and
* memory stalls. As a result, it has to distinguish between sleeps,
@@ -201,6 +206,7 @@ static inline void psi_ttwu_dequeue(struct task_struct *p) {}
static inline void psi_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
struct task_struct *next,
bool sleep) {}
+static inline void psi_account_irqtime(struct task_struct *task, u32 delta) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_PSI */
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO
