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linux / linux / kernel / git / viro / vfs / 091e0662ee2c37867ad918ce7b6ddd17f0e090e2 / . / drivers / staging / media / msi3101 / sdr-msi3101.c
blob: 4c3bf776bb207b755c9a5bde50aa32138a6ff09a [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Mirics MSi3101 SDR Dongle driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* That driver is somehow based of pwc driver:
* (C) 1999-2004 Nemosoft Unv.
* (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
* (C) 2011 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
*
* Development tree of that driver will be on:
* http://git.linuxtv.org/anttip/media_tree.git/shortlog/refs/heads/mirics
*
* GNU Radio plugin "gr-kernel" for device usage will be on:
* http://git.linuxtv.org/anttip/gr-kernel.git
*
* TODO:
* Help is very highly welcome for these + all the others you could imagine:
* - split USB ADC interface and RF tuner to own drivers (msi2500 and msi001)
* - move controls to V4L2 API
* - use libv4l2 for stream format conversions
* - gr-kernel: switch to v4l2_mmap (current read eats a lot of cpu)
* - SDRSharp support
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/gcd.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>
#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
struct msi3101_gain {
u8 tot:7;
u8 baseband:6;
bool lna:1;
bool mixer:1;
};
/* 60 – 120 MHz band, lna 24dB, mixer 19dB */
static const struct msi3101_gain msi3101_gain_lut_120[] = {
{ 0, 0, 0, 0},
{ 1, 1, 0, 0},
{ 2, 2, 0, 0},
{ 3, 3, 0, 0},
{ 4, 4, 0, 0},
{ 5, 5, 0, 0},
{ 6, 6, 0, 0},
{ 7, 7, 0, 0},
{ 8, 8, 0, 0},
{ 9, 9, 0, 0},
{ 10, 10, 0, 0},
{ 11, 11, 0, 0},
{ 12, 12, 0, 0},
{ 13, 13, 0, 0},
{ 14, 14, 0, 0},
{ 15, 15, 0, 0},
{ 16, 16, 0, 0},
{ 17, 17, 0, 0},
{ 18, 18, 0, 0},
{ 19, 19, 0, 0},
{ 20, 20, 0, 0},
{ 21, 21, 0, 0},
{ 22, 22, 0, 0},
{ 23, 23, 0, 0},
{ 24, 24, 0, 0},
{ 25, 25, 0, 0},
{ 26, 26, 0, 0},
{ 27, 27, 0, 0},
{ 28, 28, 0, 0},
{ 29, 5, 1, 0},
{ 30, 6, 1, 0},
{ 31, 7, 1, 0},
{ 32, 8, 1, 0},
{ 33, 9, 1, 0},
{ 34, 10, 1, 0},
{ 35, 11, 1, 0},
{ 36, 12, 1, 0},
{ 37, 13, 1, 0},
{ 38, 14, 1, 0},
{ 39, 15, 1, 0},
{ 40, 16, 1, 0},
{ 41, 17, 1, 0},
{ 42, 18, 1, 0},
{ 43, 19, 1, 0},
{ 44, 20, 1, 0},
{ 45, 21, 1, 0},
{ 46, 22, 1, 0},
{ 47, 23, 1, 0},
{ 48, 24, 1, 0},
{ 49, 25, 1, 0},
{ 50, 26, 1, 0},
{ 51, 27, 1, 0},
{ 52, 28, 1, 0},
{ 53, 29, 1, 0},
{ 54, 30, 1, 0},
{ 55, 31, 1, 0},
{ 56, 32, 1, 0},
{ 57, 33, 1, 0},
{ 58, 34, 1, 0},
{ 59, 35, 1, 0},
{ 60, 36, 1, 0},
{ 61, 37, 1, 0},
{ 62, 38, 1, 0},
{ 63, 39, 1, 0},
{ 64, 40, 1, 0},
{ 65, 41, 1, 0},
{ 66, 42, 1, 0},
{ 67, 43, 1, 0},
{ 68, 44, 1, 0},
{ 69, 45, 1, 0},
{ 70, 46, 1, 0},
{ 71, 47, 1, 0},
{ 72, 48, 1, 0},
{ 73, 49, 1, 0},
{ 74, 50, 1, 0},
{ 75, 51, 1, 0},
{ 76, 52, 1, 0},
{ 77, 53, 1, 0},
{ 78, 54, 1, 0},
{ 79, 55, 1, 0},
{ 80, 56, 1, 0},
{ 81, 57, 1, 0},
{ 82, 58, 1, 0},
{ 83, 40, 1, 1},
{ 84, 41, 1, 1},
{ 85, 42, 1, 1},
{ 86, 43, 1, 1},
{ 87, 44, 1, 1},
{ 88, 45, 1, 1},
{ 89, 46, 1, 1},
{ 90, 47, 1, 1},
{ 91, 48, 1, 1},
{ 92, 49, 1, 1},
{ 93, 50, 1, 1},
{ 94, 51, 1, 1},
{ 95, 52, 1, 1},
{ 96, 53, 1, 1},
{ 97, 54, 1, 1},
{ 98, 55, 1, 1},
{ 99, 56, 1, 1},
{100, 57, 1, 1},
{101, 58, 1, 1},
{102, 59, 1, 1},
};
/* 120 – 245 MHz band, lna 24dB, mixer 19dB */
static const struct msi3101_gain msi3101_gain_lut_245[] = {
{ 0, 0, 0, 0},
{ 1, 1, 0, 0},
{ 2, 2, 0, 0},
{ 3, 3, 0, 0},
{ 4, 4, 0, 0},
{ 5, 5, 0, 0},
{ 6, 6, 0, 0},
{ 7, 7, 0, 0},
{ 8, 8, 0, 0},
{ 9, 9, 0, 0},
{ 10, 10, 0, 0},
{ 11, 11, 0, 0},
{ 12, 12, 0, 0},
{ 13, 13, 0, 0},
{ 14, 14, 0, 0},
{ 15, 15, 0, 0},
{ 16, 16, 0, 0},
{ 17, 17, 0, 0},
{ 18, 18, 0, 0},
{ 19, 19, 0, 0},
{ 20, 20, 0, 0},
{ 21, 21, 0, 0},
{ 22, 22, 0, 0},
{ 23, 23, 0, 0},
{ 24, 24, 0, 0},
{ 25, 25, 0, 0},
{ 26, 26, 0, 0},
{ 27, 27, 0, 0},
{ 28, 28, 0, 0},
{ 29, 5, 1, 0},
{ 30, 6, 1, 0},
{ 31, 7, 1, 0},
{ 32, 8, 1, 0},
{ 33, 9, 1, 0},
{ 34, 10, 1, 0},
{ 35, 11, 1, 0},
{ 36, 12, 1, 0},
{ 37, 13, 1, 0},
{ 38, 14, 1, 0},
{ 39, 15, 1, 0},
{ 40, 16, 1, 0},
{ 41, 17, 1, 0},
{ 42, 18, 1, 0},
{ 43, 19, 1, 0},
{ 44, 20, 1, 0},
{ 45, 21, 1, 0},
{ 46, 22, 1, 0},
{ 47, 23, 1, 0},
{ 48, 24, 1, 0},
{ 49, 25, 1, 0},
{ 50, 26, 1, 0},
{ 51, 27, 1, 0},
{ 52, 28, 1, 0},
{ 53, 29, 1, 0},
{ 54, 30, 1, 0},
{ 55, 31, 1, 0},
{ 56, 32, 1, 0},
{ 57, 33, 1, 0},
{ 58, 34, 1, 0},
{ 59, 35, 1, 0},
{ 60, 36, 1, 0},
{ 61, 37, 1, 0},
{ 62, 38, 1, 0},
{ 63, 39, 1, 0},
{ 64, 40, 1, 0},
{ 65, 41, 1, 0},
{ 66, 42, 1, 0},
{ 67, 43, 1, 0},
{ 68, 44, 1, 0},
{ 69, 45, 1, 0},
{ 70, 46, 1, 0},
{ 71, 47, 1, 0},
{ 72, 48, 1, 0},
{ 73, 49, 1, 0},
{ 74, 50, 1, 0},
{ 75, 51, 1, 0},
{ 76, 52, 1, 0},
{ 77, 53, 1, 0},
{ 78, 54, 1, 0},
{ 79, 55, 1, 0},
{ 80, 56, 1, 0},
{ 81, 57, 1, 0},
{ 82, 58, 1, 0},
{ 83, 40, 1, 1},
{ 84, 41, 1, 1},
{ 85, 42, 1, 1},
{ 86, 43, 1, 1},
{ 87, 44, 1, 1},
{ 88, 45, 1, 1},
{ 89, 46, 1, 1},
{ 90, 47, 1, 1},
{ 91, 48, 1, 1},
{ 92, 49, 1, 1},
{ 93, 50, 1, 1},
{ 94, 51, 1, 1},
{ 95, 52, 1, 1},
{ 96, 53, 1, 1},
{ 97, 54, 1, 1},
{ 98, 55, 1, 1},
{ 99, 56, 1, 1},
{100, 57, 1, 1},
{101, 58, 1, 1},
{102, 59, 1, 1},
};
/* 420 – 1000 MHz band, lna 7dB, mixer 19dB */
static const struct msi3101_gain msi3101_gain_lut_1000[] = {
{ 0, 0, 0, 0},
{ 1, 1, 0, 0},
{ 2, 2, 0, 0},
{ 3, 3, 0, 0},
{ 4, 4, 0, 0},
{ 5, 5, 0, 0},
{ 6, 6, 0, 0},
{ 7, 7, 0, 0},
{ 8, 8, 0, 0},
{ 9, 9, 0, 0},
{ 10, 10, 0, 0},
{ 11, 11, 0, 0},
{ 12, 5, 1, 0},
{ 13, 6, 1, 0},
{ 14, 7, 1, 0},
{ 15, 8, 1, 0},
{ 16, 9, 1, 0},
{ 17, 10, 1, 0},
{ 18, 11, 1, 0},
{ 19, 12, 1, 0},
{ 20, 13, 1, 0},
{ 21, 14, 1, 0},
{ 22, 15, 1, 0},
{ 23, 16, 1, 0},
{ 24, 17, 1, 0},
{ 25, 18, 1, 0},
{ 26, 19, 1, 0},
{ 27, 20, 1, 0},
{ 28, 21, 1, 0},
{ 29, 22, 1, 0},
{ 30, 23, 1, 0},
{ 31, 24, 1, 0},
{ 32, 25, 1, 0},
{ 33, 26, 1, 0},
{ 34, 27, 1, 0},
{ 35, 28, 1, 0},
{ 36, 29, 1, 0},
{ 37, 30, 1, 0},
{ 38, 31, 1, 0},
{ 39, 32, 1, 0},
{ 40, 33, 1, 0},
{ 41, 34, 1, 0},
{ 42, 35, 1, 0},
{ 43, 36, 1, 0},
{ 44, 37, 1, 0},
{ 45, 38, 1, 0},
{ 46, 39, 1, 0},
{ 47, 40, 1, 0},
{ 48, 41, 1, 0},
{ 49, 42, 1, 0},
{ 50, 43, 1, 0},
{ 51, 44, 1, 0},
{ 52, 45, 1, 0},
{ 53, 46, 1, 0},
{ 54, 47, 1, 0},
{ 55, 48, 1, 0},
{ 56, 49, 1, 0},
{ 57, 50, 1, 0},
{ 58, 51, 1, 0},
{ 59, 52, 1, 0},
{ 60, 53, 1, 0},
{ 61, 54, 1, 0},
{ 62, 55, 1, 0},
{ 63, 56, 1, 0},
{ 64, 57, 1, 0},
{ 65, 58, 1, 0},
{ 66, 40, 1, 1},
{ 67, 41, 1, 1},
{ 68, 42, 1, 1},
{ 69, 43, 1, 1},
{ 70, 44, 1, 1},
{ 71, 45, 1, 1},
{ 72, 46, 1, 1},
{ 73, 47, 1, 1},
{ 74, 48, 1, 1},
{ 75, 49, 1, 1},
{ 76, 50, 1, 1},
{ 77, 51, 1, 1},
{ 78, 52, 1, 1},
{ 79, 53, 1, 1},
{ 80, 54, 1, 1},
{ 81, 55, 1, 1},
{ 82, 56, 1, 1},
{ 83, 57, 1, 1},
{ 84, 58, 1, 1},
{ 85, 59, 1, 1},
};
/*
* iConfiguration 0
* bInterfaceNumber 0
* bAlternateSetting 1
* bNumEndpoints 1
* bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
* bmAttributes 1
* Transfer Type Isochronous
* wMaxPacketSize 0x1400 3x 1024 bytes
* bInterval 1
*/
#define MAX_ISO_BUFS (8)
#define ISO_FRAMES_PER_DESC (8)
#define ISO_MAX_FRAME_SIZE (3 * 1024)
#define ISO_BUFFER_SIZE (ISO_FRAMES_PER_DESC * ISO_MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
#define MAX_ISOC_ERRORS 20
/* TODO: These should be moved to V4L2 API */
#define MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_MODE ((V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0xf000) + 0)
#define MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_RATE ((V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0xf000) + 1)
#define MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_RESOLUTION ((V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0xf000) + 2)
#define MSI3101_CID_TUNER_RF ((V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0xf000) + 10)
#define MSI3101_CID_TUNER_BW ((V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0xf000) + 11)
#define MSI3101_CID_TUNER_IF ((V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0xf000) + 12)
#define MSI3101_CID_TUNER_GAIN ((V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0xf000) + 13)
/* intermediate buffers with raw data from the USB device */
struct msi3101_frame_buf {
struct vb2_buffer vb; /* common v4l buffer stuff -- must be first */
struct list_head list;
};
struct msi3101_state {
struct video_device vdev;
struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
/* videobuf2 queue and queued buffers list */
struct vb2_queue vb_queue;
struct list_head queued_bufs;
spinlock_t queued_bufs_lock; /* Protects queued_bufs */
/* Note if taking both locks v4l2_lock must always be locked first! */
struct mutex v4l2_lock; /* Protects everything else */
struct mutex vb_queue_lock; /* Protects vb_queue and capt_file */
/* Pointer to our usb_device, will be NULL after unplug */
struct usb_device *udev; /* Both mutexes most be hold when setting! */
unsigned int isoc_errors; /* number of contiguous ISOC errors */
unsigned int vb_full; /* vb is full and packets dropped */
struct urb *urbs[MAX_ISO_BUFS];
int (*convert_stream) (struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst, u8 *src,
unsigned int src_len);
/* Controls */
struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl_sampling_rate;
struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl_tuner_rf;
struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl_tuner_bw;
struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl_tuner_if;
struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl_tuner_gain;
u32 next_sample; /* for track lost packets */
u32 sample; /* for sample rate calc */
unsigned long jiffies;
unsigned int sample_ctrl_bit[4];
};
/* Private functions */
static struct msi3101_frame_buf *msi3101_get_next_fill_buf(
struct msi3101_state *s)
{
unsigned long flags = 0;
struct msi3101_frame_buf *buf = NULL;
spin_lock_irqsave(&s->queued_bufs_lock, flags);
if (list_empty(&s->queued_bufs))
goto leave;
buf = list_entry(s->queued_bufs.next, struct msi3101_frame_buf, list);
list_del(&buf->list);
leave:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s->queued_bufs_lock, flags);
return buf;
}
/*
* +===========================================================================
* | 00-1023 | USB packet type '384'
* +===========================================================================
* | 00- 03 | sequence number of first sample in that USB packet
* +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* | 04- 15 | garbage
* +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* | 16- 175 | samples
* +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* | 176- 179 | control bits for previous samples
* +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* | 180- 339 | samples
* +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* | 340- 343 | control bits for previous samples
* +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* | 344- 503 | samples
* +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* | 504- 507 | control bits for previous samples
* +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* | 508- 667 | samples
* +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* | 668- 671 | control bits for previous samples
* +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* | 672- 831 | samples
* +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* | 832- 835 | control bits for previous samples
* +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* | 836- 995 | samples
* +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* | 996- 999 | control bits for previous samples
* +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* | 1000-1023 | garbage
* +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Bytes 4 - 7 could have some meaning?
*
* Control bits for previous samples is 32-bit field, containing 16 x 2-bit
* numbers. This results one 2-bit number for 8 samples. It is likely used for
* for bit shifting sample by given bits, increasing actual sampling resolution.
* Number 2 (0b10) was never seen.
*
* 6 * 16 * 2 * 4 = 768 samples. 768 * 4 = 3072 bytes
*/
/*
* Integer to 32-bit IEEE floating point representation routine is taken
* from Radeon R600 driver (drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/r600_blit_kms.c).
*
* TODO: Currently we do conversion here in Kernel, but in future that will
* be moved to the libv4l2 library as video format conversions are.
*/
#define I2F_FRAC_BITS 23
#define I2F_MASK ((1 << I2F_FRAC_BITS) - 1)
/*
* Converts signed 8-bit integer into 32-bit IEEE floating point
* representation.
*/
static u32 msi3101_convert_sample_504(struct msi3101_state *s, u16 x)
{
u32 msb, exponent, fraction, sign;
/* Zero is special */
if (!x)
return 0;
/* Negative / positive value */
if (x & (1 << 7)) {
x = -x;
x &= 0x7f; /* result is 7 bit ... + sign */
sign = 1 << 31;
} else {
sign = 0 << 31;
}
/* Get location of the most significant bit */
msb = __fls(x);
fraction = ror32(x, (msb - I2F_FRAC_BITS) & 0x1f) & I2F_MASK;
exponent = (127 + msb) << I2F_FRAC_BITS;
return (fraction + exponent) | sign;
}
static int msi3101_convert_stream_504(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst,
u8 *src, unsigned int src_len)
{
int i, j, i_max, dst_len = 0;
u16 sample[2];
u32 sample_num[3];
/* There could be 1-3 1024 bytes URB frames */
i_max = src_len / 1024;
for (i = 0; i < i_max; i++) {
sample_num[i] = src[3] << 24 | src[2] << 16 | src[1] << 8 | src[0] << 0;
if (i == 0 && s->next_sample != sample_num[0]) {
dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev,
"%d samples lost, %d %08x:%08x\n",
sample_num[0] - s->next_sample,
src_len, s->next_sample, sample_num[0]);
}
/*
* Dump all unknown 'garbage' data - maybe we will discover
* someday if there is something rational...
*/
dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev, "%*ph\n", 12, &src[4]);
src += 16;
for (j = 0; j < 1008; j += 2) {
sample[0] = src[j + 0];
sample[1] = src[j + 1];
*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_504(s, sample[0]);
*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_504(s, sample[1]);
}
/* 504 x I+Q 32bit float samples */
dst_len += 504 * 2 * 4;
src += 1008;
}
/* calculate samping rate and output it in 10 seconds intervals */
if ((s->jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)) <= jiffies) {
unsigned long jiffies_now = jiffies;
unsigned long msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_now) - jiffies_to_msecs(s->jiffies);
unsigned int samples = sample_num[i_max - 1] - s->sample;
s->jiffies = jiffies_now;
s->sample = sample_num[i_max - 1];
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
"slen=%d samples=%u msecs=%lu sampling rate=%lu\n",
src_len, samples, msecs,
samples * 1000UL / msecs);
}
/* next sample (sample = sample + i * 504) */
s->next_sample = sample_num[i_max - 1] + 504;
return dst_len;
}
/*
* Converts signed ~10+2-bit integer into 32-bit IEEE floating point
* representation.
*/
static u32 msi3101_convert_sample_384(struct msi3101_state *s, u16 x, int shift)
{
u32 msb, exponent, fraction, sign;
s->sample_ctrl_bit[shift]++;
/* Zero is special */
if (!x)
return 0;
if (shift == 3)
shift = 2;
/* Convert 10-bit two's complement to 12-bit */
if (x & (1 << 9)) {
x |= ~0U << 10; /* set all the rest bits to one */
x <<= shift;
x = -x;
x &= 0x7ff; /* result is 11 bit ... + sign */
sign = 1 << 31;
} else {
x <<= shift;
sign = 0 << 31;
}
/* Get location of the most significant bit */
msb = __fls(x);
fraction = ror32(x, (msb - I2F_FRAC_BITS) & 0x1f) & I2F_MASK;
exponent = (127 + msb) << I2F_FRAC_BITS;
return (fraction + exponent) | sign;
}
static int msi3101_convert_stream_384(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst,
u8 *src, unsigned int src_len)
{
int i, j, k, l, i_max, dst_len = 0;
u16 sample[4];
u32 bits;
u32 sample_num[3];
/* There could be 1-3 1024 bytes URB frames */
i_max = src_len / 1024;
for (i = 0; i < i_max; i++) {
sample_num[i] = src[3] << 24 | src[2] << 16 | src[1] << 8 | src[0] << 0;
if (i == 0 && s->next_sample != sample_num[0]) {
dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev,
"%d samples lost, %d %08x:%08x\n",
sample_num[0] - s->next_sample,
src_len, s->next_sample, sample_num[0]);
}
/*
* Dump all unknown 'garbage' data - maybe we will discover
* someday if there is something rational...
*/
dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev,
"%*ph %*ph\n", 12, &src[4], 24, &src[1000]);
src += 16;
for (j = 0; j < 6; j++) {
bits = src[160 + 3] << 24 | src[160 + 2] << 16 | src[160 + 1] << 8 | src[160 + 0] << 0;
for (k = 0; k < 16; k++) {
for (l = 0; l < 10; l += 5) {
sample[0] = (src[l + 0] & 0xff) >> 0 | (src[l + 1] & 0x03) << 8;
sample[1] = (src[l + 1] & 0xfc) >> 2 | (src[l + 2] & 0x0f) << 6;
sample[2] = (src[l + 2] & 0xf0) >> 4 | (src[l + 3] & 0x3f) << 4;
sample[3] = (src[l + 3] & 0xc0) >> 6 | (src[l + 4] & 0xff) << 2;
*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_384(s, sample[0], (bits >> (2 * k)) & 0x3);
*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_384(s, sample[1], (bits >> (2 * k)) & 0x3);
*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_384(s, sample[2], (bits >> (2 * k)) & 0x3);
*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_384(s, sample[3], (bits >> (2 * k)) & 0x3);
}
src += 10;
}
dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev,
"sample control bits %08x\n", bits);
src += 4;
}
/* 384 x I+Q 32bit float samples */
dst_len += 384 * 2 * 4;
src += 24;
}
/* calculate samping rate and output it in 10 seconds intervals */
if ((s->jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)) <= jiffies) {
unsigned long jiffies_now = jiffies;
unsigned long msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_now) - jiffies_to_msecs(s->jiffies);
unsigned int samples = sample_num[i_max - 1] - s->sample;
s->jiffies = jiffies_now;
s->sample = sample_num[i_max - 1];
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
"slen=%d samples=%u msecs=%lu sampling rate=%lu bits=%d.%d.%d.%d\n",
src_len, samples, msecs,
samples * 1000UL / msecs,
s->sample_ctrl_bit[0], s->sample_ctrl_bit[1],
s->sample_ctrl_bit[2], s->sample_ctrl_bit[3]);
}
/* next sample (sample = sample + i * 384) */
s->next_sample = sample_num[i_max - 1] + 384;
return dst_len;
}
/*
* Converts signed 12-bit integer into 32-bit IEEE floating point
* representation.
*/
static u32 msi3101_convert_sample_336(struct msi3101_state *s, u16 x)
{
u32 msb, exponent, fraction, sign;
/* Zero is special */
if (!x)
return 0;
/* Negative / positive value */
if (x & (1 << 11)) {
x = -x;
x &= 0x7ff; /* result is 11 bit ... + sign */
sign = 1 << 31;
} else {
sign = 0 << 31;
}
/* Get location of the most significant bit */
msb = __fls(x);
fraction = ror32(x, (msb - I2F_FRAC_BITS) & 0x1f) & I2F_MASK;
exponent = (127 + msb) << I2F_FRAC_BITS;
return (fraction + exponent) | sign;
}
static int msi3101_convert_stream_336(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst,
u8 *src, unsigned int src_len)
{
int i, j, i_max, dst_len = 0;
u16 sample[2];
u32 sample_num[3];
/* There could be 1-3 1024 bytes URB frames */
i_max = src_len / 1024;
for (i = 0; i < i_max; i++) {
sample_num[i] = src[3] << 24 | src[2] << 16 | src[1] << 8 | src[0] << 0;
if (i == 0 && s->next_sample != sample_num[0]) {
dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev,
"%d samples lost, %d %08x:%08x\n",
sample_num[0] - s->next_sample,
src_len, s->next_sample, sample_num[0]);
}
/*
* Dump all unknown 'garbage' data - maybe we will discover
* someday if there is something rational...
*/
dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev, "%*ph\n", 12, &src[4]);
src += 16;
for (j = 0; j < 1008; j += 3) {
sample[0] = (src[j + 0] & 0xff) >> 0 | (src[j + 1] & 0x0f) << 8;
sample[1] = (src[j + 1] & 0xf0) >> 4 | (src[j + 2] & 0xff) << 4;
*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_336(s, sample[0]);
*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_336(s, sample[1]);
}
/* 336 x I+Q 32bit float samples */
dst_len += 336 * 2 * 4;
src += 1008;
}
/* calculate samping rate and output it in 10 seconds intervals */
if ((s->jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)) <= jiffies) {
unsigned long jiffies_now = jiffies;
unsigned long msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_now) - jiffies_to_msecs(s->jiffies);
unsigned int samples = sample_num[i_max - 1] - s->sample;
s->jiffies = jiffies_now;
s->sample = sample_num[i_max - 1];
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
"slen=%d samples=%u msecs=%lu sampling rate=%lu\n",
src_len, samples, msecs,
samples * 1000UL / msecs);
}
/* next sample (sample = sample + i * 336) */
s->next_sample = sample_num[i_max - 1] + 336;
return dst_len;
}
/*
* Converts signed 14-bit integer into 32-bit IEEE floating point
* representation.
*/
static u32 msi3101_convert_sample_252(struct msi3101_state *s, u16 x)
{
u32 msb, exponent, fraction, sign;
/* Zero is special */
if (!x)
return 0;
/* Negative / positive value */
if (x & (1 << 13)) {
x = -x;
x &= 0x1fff; /* result is 13 bit ... + sign */
sign = 1 << 31;
} else {
sign = 0 << 31;
}
/* Get location of the most significant bit */
msb = __fls(x);
fraction = ror32(x, (msb - I2F_FRAC_BITS) & 0x1f) & I2F_MASK;
exponent = (127 + msb) << I2F_FRAC_BITS;
return (fraction + exponent) | sign;
}
static int msi3101_convert_stream_252(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst,
u8 *src, unsigned int src_len)
{
int i, j, i_max, dst_len = 0;
u16 sample[2];
u32 sample_num[3];
/* There could be 1-3 1024 bytes URB frames */
i_max = src_len / 1024;
for (i = 0; i < i_max; i++) {
sample_num[i] = src[3] << 24 | src[2] << 16 | src[1] << 8 | src[0] << 0;
if (i == 0 && s->next_sample != sample_num[0]) {
dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev,
"%d samples lost, %d %08x:%08x\n",
sample_num[0] - s->next_sample,
src_len, s->next_sample, sample_num[0]);
}
/*
* Dump all unknown 'garbage' data - maybe we will discover
* someday if there is something rational...
*/
dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev, "%*ph\n", 12, &src[4]);
src += 16;
for (j = 0; j < 1008; j += 4) {
sample[0] = src[j + 0] >> 0 | src[j + 1] << 8;
sample[1] = src[j + 2] >> 0 | src[j + 3] << 8;
*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_252(s, sample[0]);
*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_252(s, sample[1]);
}
/* 252 x I+Q 32bit float samples */
dst_len += 252 * 2 * 4;
src += 1008;
}
/* calculate samping rate and output it in 10 seconds intervals */
if ((s->jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)) <= jiffies) {
unsigned long jiffies_now = jiffies;
unsigned long msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_now) - jiffies_to_msecs(s->jiffies);
unsigned int samples = sample_num[i_max - 1] - s->sample;
s->jiffies = jiffies_now;
s->sample = sample_num[i_max - 1];
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
"slen=%d samples=%u msecs=%lu sampling rate=%lu\n",
src_len, samples, msecs,
samples * 1000UL / msecs);
}
/* next sample (sample = sample + i * 252) */
s->next_sample = sample_num[i_max - 1] + 252;
return dst_len;
}
/*
* This gets called for the Isochronous pipe (stream). This is done in interrupt
* time, so it has to be fast, not crash, and not stall. Neat.
*/
static void msi3101_isoc_handler(struct urb *urb)
{
struct msi3101_state *s = (struct msi3101_state *)urb->context;
int i, flen, fstatus;
unsigned char *iso_buf = NULL;
struct msi3101_frame_buf *fbuf;
if (urb->status == -ENOENT || urb->status == -ECONNRESET ||
urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN) {
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "URB (%p) unlinked %ssynchronuously\n",
urb, urb->status == -ENOENT ? "" : "a");
return;
}
if (urb->status != 0) {
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
"msi3101_isoc_handler() called with status %d\n",
urb->status);
/* Give up after a number of contiguous errors */
if (++s->isoc_errors > MAX_ISOC_ERRORS)
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
"Too many ISOC errors, bailing out\n");
goto handler_end;
} else {
/* Reset ISOC error counter. We did get here, after all. */
s->isoc_errors = 0;
}
/* Compact data */
for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
void *ptr;
/* Check frame error */
fstatus = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status;
if (fstatus) {
dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev,
"frame=%d/%d has error %d skipping\n",
i, urb->number_of_packets, fstatus);
goto skip;
}
/* Check if that frame contains data */
flen = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
if (flen == 0)
goto skip;
iso_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
/* Get free framebuffer */
fbuf = msi3101_get_next_fill_buf(s);
if (fbuf == NULL) {
s->vb_full++;
dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev,
"videobuf is full, %d packets dropped\n",
s->vb_full);
goto skip;
}
/* fill framebuffer */
ptr = vb2_plane_vaddr(&fbuf->vb, 0);
flen = s->convert_stream(s, ptr, iso_buf, flen);
vb2_set_plane_payload(&fbuf->vb, 0, flen);
vb2_buffer_done(&fbuf->vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
skip:
;
}
handler_end:
i = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (i != 0)
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
"Error (%d) re-submitting urb in msi3101_isoc_handler\n",
i);
}
static void msi3101_iso_stop(struct msi3101_state *s)
{
int i;
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
/* Unlinking ISOC buffers one by one */
for (i = 0; i < MAX_ISO_BUFS; i++) {
if (s->urbs[i]) {
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "Unlinking URB %p\n",
s->urbs[i]);
usb_kill_urb(s->urbs[i]);
}
}
}
static void msi3101_iso_free(struct msi3101_state *s)
{
int i;
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
/* Freeing ISOC buffers one by one */
for (i = 0; i < MAX_ISO_BUFS; i++) {
if (s->urbs[i]) {
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "Freeing URB\n");
if (s->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer) {
usb_free_coherent(s->udev,
s->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer_length,
s->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer,
s->urbs[i]->transfer_dma);
}
usb_free_urb(s->urbs[i]);
s->urbs[i] = NULL;
}
}
}
/* Both v4l2_lock and vb_queue_lock should be locked when calling this */
static void msi3101_isoc_cleanup(struct msi3101_state *s)
{
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
msi3101_iso_stop(s);
msi3101_iso_free(s);
}
/* Both v4l2_lock and vb_queue_lock should be locked when calling this */
static int msi3101_isoc_init(struct msi3101_state *s)
{
struct usb_device *udev;
struct urb *urb;
int i, j, ret;
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
s->isoc_errors = 0;
udev = s->udev;
ret = usb_set_interface(s->udev, 0, 1);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* Allocate and init Isochronuous urbs */
for (i = 0; i < MAX_ISO_BUFS; i++) {
urb = usb_alloc_urb(ISO_FRAMES_PER_DESC, GFP_KERNEL);
if (urb == NULL) {
dev_err(&s->udev->dev,
"Failed to allocate urb %d\n", i);
msi3101_isoc_cleanup(s);
return -ENOMEM;
}
s->urbs[i] = urb;
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "Allocated URB at 0x%p\n", urb);
urb->interval = 1;
urb->dev = udev;
urb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(udev, 0x81);
urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, ISO_BUFFER_SIZE,
GFP_KERNEL, &urb->transfer_dma);
if (urb->transfer_buffer == NULL) {
dev_err(&s->udev->dev,
"Failed to allocate urb buffer %d\n",
i);
msi3101_isoc_cleanup(s);
return -ENOMEM;
}
urb->transfer_buffer_length = ISO_BUFFER_SIZE;
urb->complete = msi3101_isoc_handler;
urb->context = s;
urb->start_frame = 0;
urb->number_of_packets = ISO_FRAMES_PER_DESC;
for (j = 0; j < ISO_FRAMES_PER_DESC; j++) {
urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = j * ISO_MAX_FRAME_SIZE;
urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length = ISO_MAX_FRAME_SIZE;
}
}
/* link */
for (i = 0; i < MAX_ISO_BUFS; i++) {
ret = usb_submit_urb(s->urbs[i], GFP_KERNEL);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&s->udev->dev,
"isoc_init() submit_urb %d failed with error %d\n",
i, ret);
msi3101_isoc_cleanup(s);
return ret;
}
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "URB 0x%p submitted.\n", s->urbs[i]);
}
/* All is done... */
return 0;
}
/* Must be called with vb_queue_lock hold */
static void msi3101_cleanup_queued_bufs(struct msi3101_state *s)
{
unsigned long flags = 0;
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
spin_lock_irqsave(&s->queued_bufs_lock, flags);
while (!list_empty(&s->queued_bufs)) {
struct msi3101_frame_buf *buf;
buf = list_entry(s->queued_bufs.next, struct msi3101_frame_buf,
list);
list_del(&buf->list);
vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s->queued_bufs_lock, flags);
}
/* The user yanked out the cable... */
static void msi3101_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
struct v4l2_device *v = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
struct msi3101_state *s =
container_of(v, struct msi3101_state, v4l2_dev);
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
mutex_lock(&s->vb_queue_lock);
mutex_lock(&s->v4l2_lock);
/* No need to keep the urbs around after disconnection */
s->udev = NULL;
v4l2_device_disconnect(&s->v4l2_dev);
video_unregister_device(&s->vdev);
mutex_unlock(&s->v4l2_lock);
mutex_unlock(&s->vb_queue_lock);
v4l2_device_put(&s->v4l2_dev);
}
static int msi3101_querycap(struct file *file, void *fh,
struct v4l2_capability *cap)
{
struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
strlcpy(cap->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
strlcpy(cap->card, s->vdev.name, sizeof(cap->card));
usb_make_path(s->udev, cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info));
cap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING |
V4L2_CAP_READWRITE;
cap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
cap->capabilities = cap->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
return 0;
}
/* Videobuf2 operations */
static int msi3101_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
const struct v4l2_format *fmt, unsigned int *nbuffers,
unsigned int *nplanes, unsigned int sizes[], void *alloc_ctxs[])
{
struct msi3101_state *s = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: *nbuffers=%d\n", __func__, *nbuffers);
/* Absolute min and max number of buffers available for mmap() */
*nbuffers = 32;
*nplanes = 1;
/*
* 3, wMaxPacketSize 3x 1024 bytes
* 504, max IQ sample pairs per 1024 frame
* 2, two samples, I and Q
* 4, 32-bit float
*/
sizes[0] = PAGE_ALIGN(3 * 504 * 2 * 4); /* = 12096 */
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: nbuffers=%d sizes[0]=%d\n",
__func__, *nbuffers, sizes[0]);
return 0;
}
static int msi3101_buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
{
struct msi3101_state *s = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
/* Don't allow queing new buffers after device disconnection */
if (!s->udev)
return -ENODEV;
return 0;
}
static void msi3101_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
{
struct msi3101_state *s = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
struct msi3101_frame_buf *buf =
container_of(vb, struct msi3101_frame_buf, vb);
unsigned long flags = 0;
/* Check the device has not disconnected between prep and queuing */
if (!s->udev) {
vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
return;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&s->queued_bufs_lock, flags);
list_add_tail(&buf->list, &s->queued_bufs);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s->queued_bufs_lock, flags);
}
#define CMD_WREG 0x41
#define CMD_START_STREAMING 0x43
#define CMD_STOP_STREAMING 0x45
#define CMD_READ_UNKNOW 0x48
#define msi3101_dbg_usb_control_msg(udev, r, t, v, _i, b, l) { \
char *direction; \
if (t == (USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_OUT)) \
direction = ">>>"; \
else \
direction = "<<<"; \
dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "%s: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x " \
"%s %*ph\n", __func__, t, r, v & 0xff, v >> 8, \
_i & 0xff, _i >> 8, l & 0xff, l >> 8, direction, l, b); \
}
static int msi3101_ctrl_msg(struct msi3101_state *s, u8 cmd, u32 data)
{
int ret;
u8 request = cmd;
u8 requesttype = USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR;
u16 value = (data >> 0) & 0xffff;
u16 index = (data >> 16) & 0xffff;
msi3101_dbg_usb_control_msg(s->udev,
request, requesttype, value, index, NULL, 0);
ret = usb_control_msg(s->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(s->udev, 0),
request, requesttype, value, index, NULL, 0, 2000);
if (ret)
dev_err(&s->udev->dev, "%s: failed %d, cmd %02x, data %04x\n",
__func__, ret, cmd, data);
return ret;
};
static int msi3101_tuner_write(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 data)
{
return msi3101_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_WREG, data << 8 | 0x09);
};
#define F_REF 24000000
#define DIV_R_IN 2
static int msi3101_set_usb_adc(struct msi3101_state *s)
{
int ret, div_n, div_m, div_r_out, f_sr, f_vco, fract;
u32 reg3, reg4, reg7;
f_sr = s->ctrl_sampling_rate->val64;
/* select stream format */
if (f_sr < 6000000) {
s->convert_stream = msi3101_convert_stream_252;
reg7 = 0x00009407;
} else if (f_sr < 8000000) {
s->convert_stream = msi3101_convert_stream_336;
reg7 = 0x00008507;
} else if (f_sr < 9000000) {
s->convert_stream = msi3101_convert_stream_384;
reg7 = 0x0000a507;
} else {
s->convert_stream = msi3101_convert_stream_504;
reg7 = 0x000c9407;
}
/*
* Synthesizer config is just a educated guess...
*
* [7:0] 0x03, register address
* [8] 1, always
* [9] ?
* [12:10] output divider
* [13] 0 ?
* [14] 0 ?
* [15] fractional MSB, bit 20
* [16:19] N
* [23:20] ?
* [24:31] 0x01
*
* output divider
* val div
* 0 - (invalid)
* 1 4
* 2 6
* 3 8
* 4 10
* 5 12
* 6 14
* 7 16
*
* VCO 202000000 - 720000000++
*/
reg3 = 0x01000303;
reg4 = 0x00000004;
/* XXX: Filters? AGC? */
if (f_sr < 6000000)
reg3 |= 0x1 << 20;
else if (f_sr < 7000000)
reg3 |= 0x5 << 20;
else if (f_sr < 8500000)
reg3 |= 0x9 << 20;
else
reg3 |= 0xd << 20;
for (div_r_out = 4; div_r_out < 16; div_r_out += 2) {
f_vco = f_sr * div_r_out * 12;
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: div_r_out=%d f_vco=%d\n",
__func__, div_r_out, f_vco);
if (f_vco >= 202000000)
break;
}
div_n = f_vco / (F_REF * DIV_R_IN);
div_m = f_vco % (F_REF * DIV_R_IN);
fract = 0x200000ul * div_m / (F_REF * DIV_R_IN);
reg3 |= div_n << 16;
reg3 |= (div_r_out / 2 - 1) << 10;
reg3 |= ((fract >> 20) & 0x000001) << 15; /* [20] */
reg4 |= ((fract >> 0) & 0x0fffff) << 8; /* [19:0] */
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
"%s: f_sr=%d f_vco=%d div_n=%d div_m=%d div_r_out=%d reg3=%08x reg4=%08x\n",
__func__, f_sr, f_vco, div_n, div_m, div_r_out, reg3, reg4);
ret = msi3101_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_WREG, 0x00608008);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = msi3101_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_WREG, 0x00000c05);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = msi3101_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_WREG, 0x00020000);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = msi3101_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_WREG, 0x00480102);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = msi3101_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_WREG, 0x00f38008);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = msi3101_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_WREG, reg7);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = msi3101_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_WREG, reg4);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = msi3101_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_WREG, reg3);
if (ret)
goto err;
err:
return ret;
};
static int msi3101_set_tuner(struct msi3101_state *s)
{
int ret, i, len;
unsigned int n, m, thresh, frac, vco_step, tmp, f_if1;
u32 reg;
u64 f_vco, tmp64;
u8 mode, filter_mode, lo_div;
const struct msi3101_gain *gain_lut;
static const struct {
u32 rf;
u8 mode;
u8 lo_div;
} band_lut[] = {
{ 50000000, 0xe1, 16}, /* AM_MODE2, antenna 2 */
{108000000, 0x42, 32}, /* VHF_MODE */
{330000000, 0x44, 16}, /* B3_MODE */
{960000000, 0x48, 4}, /* B45_MODE */
{ ~0U, 0x50, 2}, /* BL_MODE */
};
static const struct {
u32 freq;
u8 filter_mode;
} if_freq_lut[] = {
{ 0, 0x03}, /* Zero IF */
{ 450000, 0x02}, /* 450 kHz IF */
{1620000, 0x01}, /* 1.62 MHz IF */
{2048000, 0x00}, /* 2.048 MHz IF */
};
static const struct {
u32 freq;
u8 val;
} bandwidth_lut[] = {
{ 200000, 0x00}, /* 200 kHz */
{ 300000, 0x01}, /* 300 kHz */
{ 600000, 0x02}, /* 600 kHz */
{1536000, 0x03}, /* 1.536 MHz */
{5000000, 0x04}, /* 5 MHz */
{6000000, 0x05}, /* 6 MHz */
{7000000, 0x06}, /* 7 MHz */
{8000000, 0x07}, /* 8 MHz */
};
unsigned int f_rf = s->ctrl_tuner_rf->val64;
/*
* bandwidth (Hz)
* 200000, 300000, 600000, 1536000, 5000000, 6000000, 7000000, 8000000
*/
unsigned int bandwidth = s->ctrl_tuner_bw->val;
/*
* intermediate frequency (Hz)
* 0, 450000, 1620000, 2048000
*/
unsigned int f_if = s->ctrl_tuner_if->val;
/*
* gain reduction (dB)
* 0 - 102 below 420 MHz
* 0 - 85 above 420 MHz
*/
int gain = s->ctrl_tuner_gain->val;
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
"%s: f_rf=%d bandwidth=%d f_if=%d gain=%d\n",
__func__, f_rf, bandwidth, f_if, gain);
ret = -EINVAL;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(band_lut); i++) {
if (f_rf <= band_lut[i].rf) {
mode = band_lut[i].mode;
lo_div = band_lut[i].lo_div;
break;
}
}
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(band_lut))
goto err;
/* AM_MODE is upconverted */
if ((mode >> 0) & 0x1)
f_if1 = 5 * F_REF;
else
f_if1 = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(if_freq_lut); i++) {
if (f_if == if_freq_lut[i].freq) {
filter_mode = if_freq_lut[i].filter_mode;
break;
}
}
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(if_freq_lut))
goto err;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bandwidth_lut); i++) {
if (bandwidth == bandwidth_lut[i].freq) {
bandwidth = bandwidth_lut[i].val;
break;
}
}
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(bandwidth_lut))
goto err;
#define F_OUT_STEP 1
#define R_REF 4
f_vco = (f_rf + f_if + f_if1) * lo_div;
tmp64 = f_vco;
m = do_div(tmp64, F_REF * R_REF);
n = (unsigned int) tmp64;
vco_step = F_OUT_STEP * lo_div;
thresh = (F_REF * R_REF) / vco_step;
frac = 1ul * thresh * m / (F_REF * R_REF);
/* Find out greatest common divisor and divide to smaller. */
tmp = gcd(thresh, frac);
thresh /= tmp;
frac /= tmp;
/* Force divide to reg max. Resolution will be reduced. */
tmp = DIV_ROUND_UP(thresh, 4095);
thresh = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(thresh, tmp);
frac = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(frac, tmp);
/* calc real RF set */
tmp = 1ul * F_REF * R_REF * n;
tmp += 1ul * F_REF * R_REF * frac / thresh;
tmp /= lo_div;
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
"%s: rf=%u:%u n=%d thresh=%d frac=%d\n",
__func__, f_rf, tmp, n, thresh, frac);
ret = msi3101_tuner_write(s, 0x00000e);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = msi3101_tuner_write(s, 0x000003);
if (ret)
goto err;
reg = 0 << 0;
reg |= mode << 4;
reg |= filter_mode << 12;
reg |= bandwidth << 14;
reg |= 0x02 << 17;
reg |= 0x00 << 20;
ret = msi3101_tuner_write(s, reg);
if (ret)
goto err;
reg = 5 << 0;
reg |= thresh << 4;
reg |= 1 << 19;
reg |= 1 << 21;
ret = msi3101_tuner_write(s, reg);
if (ret)
goto err;
reg = 2 << 0;
reg |= frac << 4;
reg |= n << 16;
ret = msi3101_tuner_write(s, reg);
if (ret)
goto err;
if (f_rf < 120000000) {
gain_lut = msi3101_gain_lut_120;
len = ARRAY_SIZE(msi3101_gain_lut_120);
} else if (f_rf < 245000000) {
gain_lut = msi3101_gain_lut_245;
len = ARRAY_SIZE(msi3101_gain_lut_120);
} else {
gain_lut = msi3101_gain_lut_1000;
len = ARRAY_SIZE(msi3101_gain_lut_1000);
}
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (gain_lut[i].tot >= gain)
break;
}
if (i == len)
goto err;
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
"%s: gain tot=%d baseband=%d lna=%d mixer=%d\n",
__func__, gain_lut[i].tot, gain_lut[i].baseband,
gain_lut[i].lna, gain_lut[i].mixer);
reg = 1 << 0;
reg |= gain_lut[i].baseband << 4;
reg |= 0 << 10;
reg |= gain_lut[i].mixer << 12;
reg |= gain_lut[i].lna << 13;
reg |= 4 << 14;
reg |= 0 << 17;
ret = msi3101_tuner_write(s, reg);
if (ret)
goto err;
reg = 6 << 0;
reg |= 63 << 4;
reg |= 4095 << 10;
ret = msi3101_tuner_write(s, reg);
if (ret)
goto err;
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: failed %d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
};
static int msi3101_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
{
struct msi3101_state *s = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
int ret;
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
if (!s->udev)
return -ENODEV;
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&s->v4l2_lock))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
ret = msi3101_set_usb_adc(s);
ret = msi3101_isoc_init(s);
if (ret)
msi3101_cleanup_queued_bufs(s);
ret = msi3101_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_START_STREAMING, 0);
mutex_unlock(&s->v4l2_lock);
return ret;
}
static int msi3101_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
{
struct msi3101_state *s = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&s->v4l2_lock))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
if (s->udev)
msi3101_isoc_cleanup(s);
msi3101_cleanup_queued_bufs(s);
/* according to tests, at least 700us delay is required */
msleep(20);
msi3101_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_STOP_STREAMING, 0);
mutex_unlock(&s->v4l2_lock);
return 0;
}
static struct vb2_ops msi3101_vb2_ops = {
.queue_setup = msi3101_queue_setup,
.buf_prepare = msi3101_buf_prepare,
.buf_queue = msi3101_buf_queue,
.start_streaming = msi3101_start_streaming,
.stop_streaming = msi3101_stop_streaming,
.wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
.wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
};
static int msi3101_enum_input(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_input *i)
{
if (i->index != 0)
return -EINVAL;
strlcpy(i->name, "SDR data", sizeof(i->name));
i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
return 0;
}
static int msi3101_g_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int *i)
{
*i = 0;
return 0;
}
static int msi3101_s_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int i)
{
return i ? -EINVAL : 0;
}
static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
const struct v4l2_tuner *v)
{
struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
return 0;
}
static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_tuner *v)
{
struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
strcpy(v->name, "SDR RX");
v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW;
return 0;
}
static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
{
struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: frequency=%lu Hz (%u)\n",
__func__, f->frequency * 625UL / 10UL, f->frequency);
return v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(s->ctrl_tuner_rf,
f->frequency * 625UL / 10UL);
}
static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops msi3101_ioctl_ops = {
.vidioc_querycap = msi3101_querycap,
.vidioc_enum_input = msi3101_enum_input,
.vidioc_g_input = msi3101_g_input,
.vidioc_s_input = msi3101_s_input,
.vidioc_reqbufs = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
.vidioc_create_bufs = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
.vidioc_prepare_buf = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
.vidioc_querybuf = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
.vidioc_qbuf = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
.vidioc_dqbuf = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
.vidioc_streamon = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
.vidioc_streamoff = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
.vidioc_g_tuner = vidioc_g_tuner,
.vidioc_s_tuner = vidioc_s_tuner,
.vidioc_s_frequency = vidioc_s_frequency,
.vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
.vidioc_log_status = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
};
static const struct v4l2_file_operations msi3101_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = v4l2_fh_open,
.release = vb2_fop_release,
.read = vb2_fop_read,
.poll = vb2_fop_poll,
.mmap = vb2_fop_mmap,
.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
};
static struct video_device msi3101_template = {
.name = "Mirics MSi3101 SDR Dongle",
.release = video_device_release_empty,
.fops = &msi3101_fops,
.ioctl_ops = &msi3101_ioctl_ops,
};
static int msi3101_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
{
struct msi3101_state *s =
container_of(ctrl->handler, struct msi3101_state,
ctrl_handler);
int ret;
dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
"%s: id=%d name=%s val=%d min=%d max=%d step=%d\n",
__func__, ctrl->id, ctrl->name, ctrl->val,
ctrl->minimum, ctrl->maximum, ctrl->step);
switch (ctrl->id) {
case MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_MODE:
case MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_RATE:
case MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_RESOLUTION:
ret = 0;
break;
case MSI3101_CID_TUNER_RF:
case MSI3101_CID_TUNER_BW:
case MSI3101_CID_TUNER_IF:
case MSI3101_CID_TUNER_GAIN:
ret = msi3101_set_tuner(s);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
}
return ret;
}
static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops msi3101_ctrl_ops = {
.s_ctrl = msi3101_s_ctrl,
};
static void msi3101_video_release(struct v4l2_device *v)
{
struct msi3101_state *s =
container_of(v, struct msi3101_state, v4l2_dev);
v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&s->ctrl_handler);
v4l2_device_unregister(&s->v4l2_dev);
kfree(s);
}
static int msi3101_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
struct msi3101_state *s = NULL;
int ret;
static const char * const ctrl_sampling_mode_qmenu_strings[] = {
"Quadrature Sampling",
NULL,
};
static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl_sampling_mode = {
.ops = &msi3101_ctrl_ops,
.id = MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_MODE,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU,
.flags = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE,
.name = "Sampling Mode",
.qmenu = ctrl_sampling_mode_qmenu_strings,
};
static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl_sampling_rate = {
.ops = &msi3101_ctrl_ops,
.id = MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_RATE,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64,
.name = "Sampling Rate",
.min = 500000,
.max = 12000000,
.def = 2048000,
.step = 1,
};
static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl_sampling_resolution = {
.ops = &msi3101_ctrl_ops,
.id = MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_RESOLUTION,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
.flags = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE,
.name = "Sampling Resolution",
.min = 10,
.max = 10,
.def = 10,
.step = 1,
};
static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl_tuner_rf = {
.ops = &msi3101_ctrl_ops,
.id = MSI3101_CID_TUNER_RF,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64,
.name = "Tuner RF",
.min = 40000000,
.max = 2000000000,
.def = 100000000,
.step = 1,
};
static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl_tuner_bw = {
.ops = &msi3101_ctrl_ops,
.id = MSI3101_CID_TUNER_BW,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
.name = "Tuner BW",
.min = 200000,
.max = 8000000,
.def = 600000,
.step = 1,
};
static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl_tuner_if = {
.ops = &msi3101_ctrl_ops,
.id = MSI3101_CID_TUNER_IF,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
.flags = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE,
.name = "Tuner IF",
.min = 0,
.max = 2048000,
.def = 0,
.step = 1,
};
static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl_tuner_gain = {
.ops = &msi3101_ctrl_ops,
.id = MSI3101_CID_TUNER_GAIN,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
.name = "Tuner Gain",
.min = 0,
.max = 102,
.def = 0,
.step = 1,
};
s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct msi3101_state), GFP_KERNEL);
if (s == NULL) {
pr_err("Could not allocate memory for msi3101_state\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
mutex_init(&s->v4l2_lock);
mutex_init(&s->vb_queue_lock);
spin_lock_init(&s->queued_bufs_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->queued_bufs);
s->udev = udev;
/* Init videobuf2 queue structure */
s->vb_queue.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
s->vb_queue.io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_READ;
s->vb_queue.drv_priv = s;
s->vb_queue.buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct msi3101_frame_buf);
s->vb_queue.ops = &msi3101_vb2_ops;
s->vb_queue.mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
s->vb_queue.timestamp_type = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
ret = vb2_queue_init(&s->vb_queue);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(&s->udev->dev, "Could not initialize vb2 queue\n");
goto err_free_mem;
}
/* Init video_device structure */
s->vdev = msi3101_template;
s->vdev.queue = &s->vb_queue;
s->vdev.queue->lock = &s->vb_queue_lock;
set_bit(V4L2_FL_USE_FH_PRIO, &s->vdev.flags);
video_set_drvdata(&s->vdev, s);
/* Register controls */
v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&s->ctrl_handler, 7);
v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&s->ctrl_handler, &ctrl_sampling_mode, NULL);
s->ctrl_sampling_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&s->ctrl_handler, &ctrl_sampling_rate, NULL);
v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&s->ctrl_handler, &ctrl_sampling_resolution, NULL);
s->ctrl_tuner_rf = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&s->ctrl_handler, &ctrl_tuner_rf, NULL);
s->ctrl_tuner_bw = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&s->ctrl_handler, &ctrl_tuner_bw, NULL);
s->ctrl_tuner_if = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&s->ctrl_handler, &ctrl_tuner_if, NULL);
s->ctrl_tuner_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&s->ctrl_handler, &ctrl_tuner_gain, NULL);
if (s->ctrl_handler.error) {
ret = s->ctrl_handler.error;
dev_err(&s->udev->dev, "Could not initialize controls\n");
goto err_free_controls;
}
/* Register the v4l2_device structure */
s->v4l2_dev.release = msi3101_video_release;
ret = v4l2_device_register(&intf->dev, &s->v4l2_dev);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&s->udev->dev,
"Failed to register v4l2-device (%d)\n", ret);
goto err_free_controls;
}
s->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = &s->ctrl_handler;
s->vdev.v4l2_dev = &s->v4l2_dev;
s->vdev.lock = &s->v4l2_lock;
ret = video_register_device(&s->vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(&s->udev->dev,
"Failed to register as video device (%d)\n",
ret);
goto err_unregister_v4l2_dev;
}
dev_info(&s->udev->dev, "Registered as %s\n",
video_device_node_name(&s->vdev));
return 0;
err_unregister_v4l2_dev:
v4l2_device_unregister(&s->v4l2_dev);
err_free_controls:
v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&s->ctrl_handler);
err_free_mem:
kfree(s);
return ret;
}
/* USB device ID list */
static struct usb_device_id msi3101_id_table[] = {
{ USB_DEVICE(0x1df7, 0x2500) }, /* Mirics MSi3101 SDR Dongle */
{ USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0xd300) }, /* Hauppauge WinTV 133559 LF */
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, msi3101_id_table);
/* USB subsystem interface */
static struct usb_driver msi3101_driver = {
.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
.probe = msi3101_probe,
.disconnect = msi3101_disconnect,
.id_table = msi3101_id_table,
};
module_usb_driver(msi3101_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mirics MSi3101 SDR Dongle");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");