|  | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Virtio memory mapped device driver | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright 2011-2014, ARM Ltd. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This module allows virtio devices to be used over a virtual, memory mapped | 
|  | * platform device. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The guest device(s) may be instantiated in one of three equivalent ways: | 
|  | * | 
|  | * 1. Static platform device in board's code, eg.: | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	static struct platform_device v2m_virtio_device = { | 
|  | *		.name = "virtio-mmio", | 
|  | *		.id = -1, | 
|  | *		.num_resources = 2, | 
|  | *		.resource = (struct resource []) { | 
|  | *			{ | 
|  | *				.start = 0x1001e000, | 
|  | *				.end = 0x1001e0ff, | 
|  | *				.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM, | 
|  | *			}, { | 
|  | *				.start = 42 + 32, | 
|  | *				.end = 42 + 32, | 
|  | *				.flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ, | 
|  | *			}, | 
|  | *		} | 
|  | *	}; | 
|  | * | 
|  | * 2. Device Tree node, eg.: | 
|  | * | 
|  | *		virtio_block@1e000 { | 
|  | *			compatible = "virtio,mmio"; | 
|  | *			reg = <0x1e000 0x100>; | 
|  | *			interrupts = <42>; | 
|  | *		} | 
|  | * | 
|  | * 3. Kernel module (or command line) parameter. Can be used more than once - | 
|  | *    one device will be created for each one. Syntax: | 
|  | * | 
|  | *		[virtio_mmio.]device=<size>@<baseaddr>:<irq>[:<id>] | 
|  | *    where: | 
|  | *		<size>     := size (can use standard suffixes like K, M or G) | 
|  | *		<baseaddr> := physical base address | 
|  | *		<irq>      := interrupt number (as passed to request_irq()) | 
|  | *		<id>       := (optional) platform device id | 
|  | *    eg.: | 
|  | *		virtio_mmio.device=0x100@0x100b0000:48 \ | 
|  | *				virtio_mmio.device=1K@0x1001e000:74 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Based on Virtio PCI driver by Anthony Liguori, copyright IBM Corp. 2007 | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define pr_fmt(fmt) "virtio-mmio: " fmt | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/acpi.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/highmem.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/io.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/list.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/virtio.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/virtio_config.h> | 
|  | #include <uapi/linux/virtio_mmio.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/virtio_ring.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* The alignment to use between consumer and producer parts of vring. | 
|  | * Currently hardcoded to the page size. */ | 
|  | #define VIRTIO_MMIO_VRING_ALIGN		PAGE_SIZE | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define to_virtio_mmio_device(_plat_dev) \ | 
|  | container_of(_plat_dev, struct virtio_mmio_device, vdev) | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device { | 
|  | struct virtio_device vdev; | 
|  | struct platform_device *pdev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | void __iomem *base; | 
|  | unsigned long version; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* a list of queues so we can dispatch IRQs */ | 
|  | spinlock_t lock; | 
|  | struct list_head virtqueues; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_vq_info { | 
|  | /* the actual virtqueue */ | 
|  | struct virtqueue *vq; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* the list node for the virtqueues list */ | 
|  | struct list_head node; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Configuration interface */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static u64 vm_get_features(struct virtio_device *vdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vdev); | 
|  | u64 features; | 
|  |  | 
|  | writel(1, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_DEVICE_FEATURES_SEL); | 
|  | features = readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_DEVICE_FEATURES); | 
|  | features <<= 32; | 
|  |  | 
|  | writel(0, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_DEVICE_FEATURES_SEL); | 
|  | features |= readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_DEVICE_FEATURES); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return features; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int vm_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vdev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Give virtio_ring a chance to accept features. */ | 
|  | vring_transport_features(vdev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Make sure there are no mixed devices */ | 
|  | if (vm_dev->version == 2 && | 
|  | !__virtio_test_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) { | 
|  | dev_err(&vdev->dev, "New virtio-mmio devices (version 2) must provide VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 feature!\n"); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | writel(1, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_DRIVER_FEATURES_SEL); | 
|  | writel((u32)(vdev->features >> 32), | 
|  | vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_DRIVER_FEATURES); | 
|  |  | 
|  | writel(0, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_DRIVER_FEATURES_SEL); | 
|  | writel((u32)vdev->features, | 
|  | vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_DRIVER_FEATURES); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void vm_get(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned offset, | 
|  | void *buf, unsigned len) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vdev); | 
|  | void __iomem *base = vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_CONFIG; | 
|  | u8 b; | 
|  | __le16 w; | 
|  | __le32 l; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (vm_dev->version == 1) { | 
|  | u8 *ptr = buf; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | 
|  | ptr[i] = readb(base + offset + i); | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (len) { | 
|  | case 1: | 
|  | b = readb(base + offset); | 
|  | memcpy(buf, &b, sizeof b); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 2: | 
|  | w = cpu_to_le16(readw(base + offset)); | 
|  | memcpy(buf, &w, sizeof w); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 4: | 
|  | l = cpu_to_le32(readl(base + offset)); | 
|  | memcpy(buf, &l, sizeof l); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 8: | 
|  | l = cpu_to_le32(readl(base + offset)); | 
|  | memcpy(buf, &l, sizeof l); | 
|  | l = cpu_to_le32(ioread32(base + offset + sizeof l)); | 
|  | memcpy(buf + sizeof l, &l, sizeof l); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | BUG(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void vm_set(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned offset, | 
|  | const void *buf, unsigned len) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vdev); | 
|  | void __iomem *base = vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_CONFIG; | 
|  | u8 b; | 
|  | __le16 w; | 
|  | __le32 l; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (vm_dev->version == 1) { | 
|  | const u8 *ptr = buf; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | 
|  | writeb(ptr[i], base + offset + i); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (len) { | 
|  | case 1: | 
|  | memcpy(&b, buf, sizeof b); | 
|  | writeb(b, base + offset); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 2: | 
|  | memcpy(&w, buf, sizeof w); | 
|  | writew(le16_to_cpu(w), base + offset); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 4: | 
|  | memcpy(&l, buf, sizeof l); | 
|  | writel(le32_to_cpu(l), base + offset); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 8: | 
|  | memcpy(&l, buf, sizeof l); | 
|  | writel(le32_to_cpu(l), base + offset); | 
|  | memcpy(&l, buf + sizeof l, sizeof l); | 
|  | writel(le32_to_cpu(l), base + offset + sizeof l); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | BUG(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static u32 vm_generation(struct virtio_device *vdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vdev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (vm_dev->version == 1) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | else | 
|  | return readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_CONFIG_GENERATION); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static u8 vm_get_status(struct virtio_device *vdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vdev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_STATUS) & 0xff; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void vm_set_status(struct virtio_device *vdev, u8 status) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vdev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* We should never be setting status to 0. */ | 
|  | BUG_ON(status == 0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | writel(status, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_STATUS); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void vm_reset(struct virtio_device *vdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vdev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* 0 status means a reset. */ | 
|  | writel(0, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_STATUS); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Transport interface */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* the notify function used when creating a virt queue */ | 
|  | static bool vm_notify(struct virtqueue *vq) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vq->vdev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* We write the queue's selector into the notification register to | 
|  | * signal the other end */ | 
|  | writel(vq->index, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_NOTIFY); | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Notify all virtqueues on an interrupt. */ | 
|  | static irqreturn_t vm_interrupt(int irq, void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = opaque; | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_vq_info *info; | 
|  | unsigned long status; | 
|  | unsigned long flags; | 
|  | irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Read and acknowledge interrupts */ | 
|  | status = readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_INTERRUPT_STATUS); | 
|  | writel(status, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_INTERRUPT_ACK); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (unlikely(status & VIRTIO_MMIO_INT_CONFIG)) { | 
|  | virtio_config_changed(&vm_dev->vdev); | 
|  | ret = IRQ_HANDLED; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (likely(status & VIRTIO_MMIO_INT_VRING)) { | 
|  | spin_lock_irqsave(&vm_dev->lock, flags); | 
|  | list_for_each_entry(info, &vm_dev->virtqueues, node) | 
|  | ret |= vring_interrupt(irq, info->vq); | 
|  | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vm_dev->lock, flags); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void vm_del_vq(struct virtqueue *vq) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vq->vdev); | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_vq_info *info = vq->priv; | 
|  | unsigned long flags; | 
|  | unsigned int index = vq->index; | 
|  |  | 
|  | spin_lock_irqsave(&vm_dev->lock, flags); | 
|  | list_del(&info->node); | 
|  | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vm_dev->lock, flags); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Select and deactivate the queue */ | 
|  | writel(index, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_SEL); | 
|  | if (vm_dev->version == 1) { | 
|  | writel(0, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_PFN); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | writel(0, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_READY); | 
|  | WARN_ON(readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_READY)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | vring_del_virtqueue(vq); | 
|  |  | 
|  | kfree(info); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void vm_del_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vdev); | 
|  | struct virtqueue *vq, *n; | 
|  |  | 
|  | list_for_each_entry_safe(vq, n, &vdev->vqs, list) | 
|  | vm_del_vq(vq); | 
|  |  | 
|  | free_irq(platform_get_irq(vm_dev->pdev, 0), vm_dev); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct virtqueue *vm_setup_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned index, | 
|  | void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq), | 
|  | const char *name, bool ctx) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vdev); | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_vq_info *info; | 
|  | struct virtqueue *vq; | 
|  | unsigned long flags; | 
|  | unsigned int num; | 
|  | int err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!name) | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Select the queue we're interested in */ | 
|  | writel(index, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_SEL); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Queue shouldn't already be set up. */ | 
|  | if (readl(vm_dev->base + (vm_dev->version == 1 ? | 
|  | VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_PFN : VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_READY))) { | 
|  | err = -ENOENT; | 
|  | goto error_available; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Allocate and fill out our active queue description */ | 
|  | info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!info) { | 
|  | err = -ENOMEM; | 
|  | goto error_kmalloc; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | num = readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_NUM_MAX); | 
|  | if (num == 0) { | 
|  | err = -ENOENT; | 
|  | goto error_new_virtqueue; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Create the vring */ | 
|  | vq = vring_create_virtqueue(index, num, VIRTIO_MMIO_VRING_ALIGN, vdev, | 
|  | true, true, ctx, vm_notify, callback, name); | 
|  | if (!vq) { | 
|  | err = -ENOMEM; | 
|  | goto error_new_virtqueue; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Activate the queue */ | 
|  | writel(virtqueue_get_vring_size(vq), vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_NUM); | 
|  | if (vm_dev->version == 1) { | 
|  | u64 q_pfn = virtqueue_get_desc_addr(vq) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * virtio-mmio v1 uses a 32bit QUEUE PFN. If we have something | 
|  | * that doesn't fit in 32bit, fail the setup rather than | 
|  | * pretending to be successful. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (q_pfn >> 32) { | 
|  | dev_err(&vdev->dev, | 
|  | "platform bug: legacy virtio-mmio must not be used with RAM above 0x%llxGB\n", | 
|  | 0x1ULL << (32 + PAGE_SHIFT - 30)); | 
|  | err = -E2BIG; | 
|  | goto error_bad_pfn; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | writel(PAGE_SIZE, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_ALIGN); | 
|  | writel(q_pfn, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_PFN); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | u64 addr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | addr = virtqueue_get_desc_addr(vq); | 
|  | writel((u32)addr, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_DESC_LOW); | 
|  | writel((u32)(addr >> 32), | 
|  | vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_DESC_HIGH); | 
|  |  | 
|  | addr = virtqueue_get_avail_addr(vq); | 
|  | writel((u32)addr, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_AVAIL_LOW); | 
|  | writel((u32)(addr >> 32), | 
|  | vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_AVAIL_HIGH); | 
|  |  | 
|  | addr = virtqueue_get_used_addr(vq); | 
|  | writel((u32)addr, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_USED_LOW); | 
|  | writel((u32)(addr >> 32), | 
|  | vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_USED_HIGH); | 
|  |  | 
|  | writel(1, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_READY); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | vq->priv = info; | 
|  | info->vq = vq; | 
|  |  | 
|  | spin_lock_irqsave(&vm_dev->lock, flags); | 
|  | list_add(&info->node, &vm_dev->virtqueues); | 
|  | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vm_dev->lock, flags); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return vq; | 
|  |  | 
|  | error_bad_pfn: | 
|  | vring_del_virtqueue(vq); | 
|  | error_new_virtqueue: | 
|  | if (vm_dev->version == 1) { | 
|  | writel(0, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_PFN); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | writel(0, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_READY); | 
|  | WARN_ON(readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_READY)); | 
|  | } | 
|  | kfree(info); | 
|  | error_kmalloc: | 
|  | error_available: | 
|  | return ERR_PTR(err); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int vm_find_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned nvqs, | 
|  | struct virtqueue *vqs[], | 
|  | vq_callback_t *callbacks[], | 
|  | const char * const names[], | 
|  | const bool *ctx, | 
|  | struct irq_affinity *desc) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vdev); | 
|  | int irq = platform_get_irq(vm_dev->pdev, 0); | 
|  | int i, err, queue_idx = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (irq < 0) | 
|  | return irq; | 
|  |  | 
|  | err = request_irq(irq, vm_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, | 
|  | dev_name(&vdev->dev), vm_dev); | 
|  | if (err) | 
|  | return err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < nvqs; ++i) { | 
|  | if (!names[i]) { | 
|  | vqs[i] = NULL; | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | vqs[i] = vm_setup_vq(vdev, queue_idx++, callbacks[i], names[i], | 
|  | ctx ? ctx[i] : false); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(vqs[i])) { | 
|  | vm_del_vqs(vdev); | 
|  | return PTR_ERR(vqs[i]); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const char *vm_bus_name(struct virtio_device *vdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vdev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return vm_dev->pdev->name; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static bool vm_get_shm_region(struct virtio_device *vdev, | 
|  | struct virtio_shm_region *region, u8 id) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vdev); | 
|  | u64 len, addr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Select the region we're interested in */ | 
|  | writel(id, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_SHM_SEL); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Read the region size */ | 
|  | len = (u64) readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_SHM_LEN_LOW); | 
|  | len |= (u64) readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_SHM_LEN_HIGH) << 32; | 
|  |  | 
|  | region->len = len; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Check if region length is -1. If that's the case, the shared memory | 
|  | * region does not exist and there is no need to proceed further. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (len == ~(u64)0) | 
|  | return false; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Read the region base address */ | 
|  | addr = (u64) readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_SHM_BASE_LOW); | 
|  | addr |= (u64) readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_SHM_BASE_HIGH) << 32; | 
|  |  | 
|  | region->addr = addr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct virtio_config_ops virtio_mmio_config_ops = { | 
|  | .get		= vm_get, | 
|  | .set		= vm_set, | 
|  | .generation	= vm_generation, | 
|  | .get_status	= vm_get_status, | 
|  | .set_status	= vm_set_status, | 
|  | .reset		= vm_reset, | 
|  | .find_vqs	= vm_find_vqs, | 
|  | .del_vqs	= vm_del_vqs, | 
|  | .get_features	= vm_get_features, | 
|  | .finalize_features = vm_finalize_features, | 
|  | .bus_name	= vm_bus_name, | 
|  | .get_shm_region = vm_get_shm_region, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void virtio_mmio_release_dev(struct device *_d) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_device *vdev = | 
|  | container_of(_d, struct virtio_device, dev); | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vdev); | 
|  | struct platform_device *pdev = vm_dev->pdev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, vm_dev); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Platform device */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int virtio_mmio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev; | 
|  | unsigned long magic; | 
|  | int rc; | 
|  |  | 
|  | vm_dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*vm_dev), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!vm_dev) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | vm_dev->vdev.dev.parent = &pdev->dev; | 
|  | vm_dev->vdev.dev.release = virtio_mmio_release_dev; | 
|  | vm_dev->vdev.config = &virtio_mmio_config_ops; | 
|  | vm_dev->pdev = pdev; | 
|  | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm_dev->virtqueues); | 
|  | spin_lock_init(&vm_dev->lock); | 
|  |  | 
|  | vm_dev->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(vm_dev->base)) | 
|  | return PTR_ERR(vm_dev->base); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Check magic value */ | 
|  | magic = readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_MAGIC_VALUE); | 
|  | if (magic != ('v' | 'i' << 8 | 'r' << 16 | 't' << 24)) { | 
|  | dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Wrong magic value 0x%08lx!\n", magic); | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Check device version */ | 
|  | vm_dev->version = readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_VERSION); | 
|  | if (vm_dev->version < 1 || vm_dev->version > 2) { | 
|  | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Version %ld not supported!\n", | 
|  | vm_dev->version); | 
|  | return -ENXIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | vm_dev->vdev.id.device = readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_DEVICE_ID); | 
|  | if (vm_dev->vdev.id.device == 0) { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * virtio-mmio device with an ID 0 is a (dummy) placeholder | 
|  | * with no function. End probing now with no error reported. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | } | 
|  | vm_dev->vdev.id.vendor = readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_VENDOR_ID); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (vm_dev->version == 1) { | 
|  | writel(PAGE_SIZE, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_GUEST_PAGE_SIZE); | 
|  |  | 
|  | rc = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * In the legacy case, ensure our coherently-allocated virtio | 
|  | * ring will be at an address expressable as a 32-bit PFN. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (!rc) | 
|  | dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, | 
|  | DMA_BIT_MASK(32 + PAGE_SHIFT)); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | rc = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (rc) | 
|  | rc = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); | 
|  | if (rc) | 
|  | dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to enable 64-bit or 32-bit DMA.  Trying to continue, but this might not work.\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, vm_dev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | rc = register_virtio_device(&vm_dev->vdev); | 
|  | if (rc) | 
|  | put_device(&vm_dev->vdev.dev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return rc; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int virtio_mmio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | 
|  | unregister_virtio_device(&vm_dev->vdev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Devices list parameter */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if defined(CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO_CMDLINE_DEVICES) | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct device vm_cmdline_parent = { | 
|  | .init_name = "virtio-mmio-cmdline", | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int vm_cmdline_parent_registered; | 
|  | static int vm_cmdline_id; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int vm_cmdline_set(const char *device, | 
|  | const struct kernel_param *kp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int err; | 
|  | struct resource resources[2] = {}; | 
|  | char *str; | 
|  | long long int base, size; | 
|  | unsigned int irq; | 
|  | int processed, consumed = 0; | 
|  | struct platform_device *pdev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Consume "size" part of the command line parameter */ | 
|  | size = memparse(device, &str); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get "@<base>:<irq>[:<id>]" chunks */ | 
|  | processed = sscanf(str, "@%lli:%u%n:%d%n", | 
|  | &base, &irq, &consumed, | 
|  | &vm_cmdline_id, &consumed); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * sscanf() must process at least 2 chunks; also there | 
|  | * must be no extra characters after the last chunk, so | 
|  | * str[consumed] must be '\0' | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (processed < 2 || str[consumed] || irq == 0) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | resources[0].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; | 
|  | resources[0].start = base; | 
|  | resources[0].end = base + size - 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | resources[1].flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ; | 
|  | resources[1].start = resources[1].end = irq; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!vm_cmdline_parent_registered) { | 
|  | err = device_register(&vm_cmdline_parent); | 
|  | if (err) { | 
|  | pr_err("Failed to register parent device!\n"); | 
|  | return err; | 
|  | } | 
|  | vm_cmdline_parent_registered = 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | pr_info("Registering device virtio-mmio.%d at 0x%llx-0x%llx, IRQ %d.\n", | 
|  | vm_cmdline_id, | 
|  | (unsigned long long)resources[0].start, | 
|  | (unsigned long long)resources[0].end, | 
|  | (int)resources[1].start); | 
|  |  | 
|  | pdev = platform_device_register_resndata(&vm_cmdline_parent, | 
|  | "virtio-mmio", vm_cmdline_id++, | 
|  | resources, ARRAY_SIZE(resources), NULL, 0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pdev); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int vm_cmdline_get_device(struct device *dev, void *data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | char *buffer = data; | 
|  | unsigned int len = strlen(buffer); | 
|  | struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | snprintf(buffer + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "0x%llx@0x%llx:%llu:%d\n", | 
|  | pdev->resource[0].end - pdev->resource[0].start + 1ULL, | 
|  | (unsigned long long)pdev->resource[0].start, | 
|  | (unsigned long long)pdev->resource[1].start, | 
|  | pdev->id); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int vm_cmdline_get(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | buffer[0] = '\0'; | 
|  | device_for_each_child(&vm_cmdline_parent, buffer, | 
|  | vm_cmdline_get_device); | 
|  | return strlen(buffer) + 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct kernel_param_ops vm_cmdline_param_ops = { | 
|  | .set = vm_cmdline_set, | 
|  | .get = vm_cmdline_get, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | device_param_cb(device, &vm_cmdline_param_ops, NULL, S_IRUSR); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int vm_unregister_cmdline_device(struct device *dev, | 
|  | void *data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | platform_device_unregister(to_platform_device(dev)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void vm_unregister_cmdline_devices(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (vm_cmdline_parent_registered) { | 
|  | device_for_each_child(&vm_cmdline_parent, NULL, | 
|  | vm_unregister_cmdline_device); | 
|  | device_unregister(&vm_cmdline_parent); | 
|  | vm_cmdline_parent_registered = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #else | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void vm_unregister_cmdline_devices(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Platform driver */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct of_device_id virtio_mmio_match[] = { | 
|  | { .compatible = "virtio,mmio", }, | 
|  | {}, | 
|  | }; | 
|  | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, virtio_mmio_match); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI | 
|  | static const struct acpi_device_id virtio_mmio_acpi_match[] = { | 
|  | { "LNRO0005", }, | 
|  | { } | 
|  | }; | 
|  | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, virtio_mmio_acpi_match); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct platform_driver virtio_mmio_driver = { | 
|  | .probe		= virtio_mmio_probe, | 
|  | .remove		= virtio_mmio_remove, | 
|  | .driver		= { | 
|  | .name	= "virtio-mmio", | 
|  | .of_match_table	= virtio_mmio_match, | 
|  | .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(virtio_mmio_acpi_match), | 
|  | }, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int __init virtio_mmio_init(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return platform_driver_register(&virtio_mmio_driver); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void __exit virtio_mmio_exit(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | platform_driver_unregister(&virtio_mmio_driver); | 
|  | vm_unregister_cmdline_devices(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | module_init(virtio_mmio_init); | 
|  | module_exit(virtio_mmio_exit); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>"); | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Platform bus driver for memory mapped virtio devices"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |