| What:		/sys/firmware/acpi/bgrt/ | 
 | Date:		January 2012 | 
 | Contact:	Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> | 
 | Description: | 
 | 		The BGRT is an ACPI 5.0 feature that allows the OS | 
 | 		to obtain a copy of the firmware boot splash and | 
 | 		some associated metadata. This is intended to be used | 
 | 		by boot splash applications in order to interact with | 
 | 		the firmware boot splash in order to avoid jarring | 
 | 		transitions. | 
 |  | 
 | 		image: The image bitmap. Currently a 32-bit BMP. | 
 | 		status: 1 if the image is valid, 0 if firmware invalidated it. | 
 | 		type: 0 indicates image is in BMP format. | 
 | 		version: The version of the BGRT. Currently 1. | 
 | 		xoffset: The number of pixels between the left of the screen | 
 | 			 and the left edge of the image. | 
 | 		yoffset: The number of pixels between the top of the screen | 
 | 			 and the top edge of the image. | 
 |  | 
 | What:		/sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts/ | 
 | Date:		February 2008 | 
 | Contact:	Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> | 
 | Description: | 
 | 		All ACPI interrupts are handled via a single IRQ, | 
 | 		the System Control Interrupt (SCI), which appears | 
 | 		as "acpi" in /proc/interrupts. | 
 |  | 
 | 		However, one of the main functions of ACPI is to make | 
 | 		the platform understand random hardware without | 
 | 		special driver support.  So while the SCI handles a few | 
 | 		well known (fixed feature) interrupts sources, such | 
 | 		as the power button, it can also handle a variable | 
 | 		number of a "General Purpose Events" (GPE). | 
 |  | 
 | 		A GPE vectors to a specified handler in AML, which | 
 | 		can do a anything the BIOS writer wants from | 
 | 		OS context.  GPE 0x12, for example, would vector | 
 | 		to a level or edge handler called _L12 or _E12. | 
 | 		The handler may do its business and return. | 
 | 		Or the handler may send send a Notify event | 
 | 		to a Linux device driver registered on an ACPI device, | 
 | 		such as a battery, or a processor. | 
 |  | 
 | 		To figure out where all the SCI's are coming from, | 
 | 		/sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts contains a file listing | 
 | 		every possible source, and the count of how many | 
 | 		times it has triggered. | 
 |  | 
 | 		$ cd /sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts | 
 | 		$ grep . * | 
 | 		error:	     0 | 
 | 		ff_gbl_lock:	   0   enable | 
 | 		ff_pmtimer:	  0  invalid | 
 | 		ff_pwr_btn:	  0   enable | 
 | 		ff_rt_clk:	 2  disable | 
 | 		ff_slp_btn:	  0  invalid | 
 | 		gpe00:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe01:	     0	 enable | 
 | 		gpe02:	   108	 enable | 
 | 		gpe03:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe04:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe05:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe06:	     0	 enable | 
 | 		gpe07:	     0	 enable | 
 | 		gpe08:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe09:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe0A:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe0B:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe0C:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe0D:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe0E:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe0F:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe10:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe11:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe12:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe13:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe14:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe15:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe16:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe17:	  1084	 enable | 
 | 		gpe18:	     0	 enable | 
 | 		gpe19:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe1A:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe1B:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe1C:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe1D:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe1E:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe1F:	     0	invalid | 
 | 		gpe_all:    1192 | 
 | 		sci:	1194 | 
 | 		sci_not:     0	 | 
 |  | 
 | 		sci - The number of times the ACPI SCI | 
 | 		has been called and claimed an interrupt. | 
 |  | 
 | 		sci_not - The number of times the ACPI SCI | 
 | 		has been called and NOT claimed an interrupt. | 
 |  | 
 | 		gpe_all - count of SCI caused by GPEs. | 
 |  | 
 | 		gpeXX - count for individual GPE source | 
 |  | 
 | 		ff_gbl_lock - Global Lock | 
 |  | 
 | 		ff_pmtimer - PM Timer | 
 |  | 
 | 		ff_pwr_btn - Power Button | 
 |  | 
 | 		ff_rt_clk - Real Time Clock | 
 |  | 
 | 		ff_slp_btn - Sleep Button | 
 |  | 
 | 		error - an interrupt that can't be accounted for above. | 
 |  | 
 | 		invalid: it's either a GPE or a Fixed Event that | 
 | 			doesn't have an event handler. | 
 |  | 
 | 		disable: the GPE/Fixed Event is valid but disabled. | 
 |  | 
 | 		enable: the GPE/Fixed Event is valid and enabled. | 
 |  | 
 | 		Root has permission to clear any of these counters.  Eg. | 
 | 		# echo 0 > gpe11 | 
 |  | 
 | 		All counters can be cleared by clearing the total "sci": | 
 | 		# echo 0 > sci | 
 |  | 
 | 		None of these counters has an effect on the function | 
 | 		of the system, they are simply statistics. | 
 |  | 
 | 		Besides this, user can also write specific strings to these files | 
 | 		to enable/disable/clear ACPI interrupts in user space, which can be | 
 | 		used to debug some ACPI interrupt storm issues. | 
 |  | 
 | 		Note that only writting to VALID GPE/Fixed Event is allowed, | 
 | 		i.e. user can only change the status of runtime GPE and | 
 | 		Fixed Event with event handler installed. | 
 |  | 
 | 		Let's take power button fixed event for example, please kill acpid | 
 | 		and other user space applications so that the machine won't shutdown | 
 | 		when pressing the power button. | 
 | 		# cat ff_pwr_btn | 
 | 		0	enabled | 
 | 		# press the power button for 3 times; | 
 | 		# cat ff_pwr_btn | 
 | 		3	enabled | 
 | 		# echo disable > ff_pwr_btn | 
 | 		# cat ff_pwr_btn | 
 | 		3	disabled | 
 | 		# press the power button for 3 times; | 
 | 		# cat ff_pwr_btn | 
 | 		3	disabled | 
 | 		# echo enable > ff_pwr_btn | 
 | 		# cat ff_pwr_btn | 
 | 		4	enabled | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * this is because the status bit is set even if the enable bit is cleared, | 
 | 		 * and it triggers an ACPI fixed event when the enable bit is set again | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		# press the power button for 3 times; | 
 | 		# cat ff_pwr_btn | 
 | 		7	enabled | 
 | 		# echo disable > ff_pwr_btn | 
 | 		# press the power button for 3 times; | 
 | 		# echo clear > ff_pwr_btn	/* clear the status bit */ | 
 | 		# echo disable > ff_pwr_btn | 
 | 		# cat ff_pwr_btn | 
 | 		7	enabled | 
 |  |