drivers/rtc/rtc-hym8563.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Haoyu HYM8563 RTC driver
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2013 MundoReader S.L.
 * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
 *
 * based on rtc-HYM8563
 * Copyright (C) 2010 ROCKCHIP, Inc.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/bcd.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>

#define HYM8563_CTL1		0x00
#define HYM8563_CTL1_TEST	BIT(7)
#define HYM8563_CTL1_STOP	BIT(5)
#define HYM8563_CTL1_TESTC	BIT(3)

#define HYM8563_CTL2		0x01
#define HYM8563_CTL2_TI_TP	BIT(4)
#define HYM8563_CTL2_AF		BIT(3)
#define HYM8563_CTL2_TF		BIT(2)
#define HYM8563_CTL2_AIE	BIT(1)
#define HYM8563_CTL2_TIE	BIT(0)

#define HYM8563_SEC		0x02
#define HYM8563_SEC_VL		BIT(7)
#define HYM8563_SEC_MASK	0x7f

#define HYM8563_MIN		0x03
#define HYM8563_MIN_MASK	0x7f

#define HYM8563_HOUR		0x04
#define HYM8563_HOUR_MASK	0x3f

#define HYM8563_DAY		0x05
#define HYM8563_DAY_MASK	0x3f

#define HYM8563_WEEKDAY		0x06
#define HYM8563_WEEKDAY_MASK	0x07

#define HYM8563_MONTH		0x07
#define HYM8563_MONTH_CENTURY	BIT(7)
#define HYM8563_MONTH_MASK	0x1f

#define HYM8563_YEAR		0x08

#define HYM8563_ALM_MIN		0x09
#define HYM8563_ALM_HOUR	0x0a
#define HYM8563_ALM_DAY		0x0b
#define HYM8563_ALM_WEEK	0x0c

/* Each alarm check can be disabled by setting this bit in the register */
#define HYM8563_ALM_BIT_DISABLE	BIT(7)

#define HYM8563_CLKOUT		0x0d
#define HYM8563_CLKOUT_ENABLE	BIT(7)
#define HYM8563_CLKOUT_32768	0
#define HYM8563_CLKOUT_1024	1
#define HYM8563_CLKOUT_32	2
#define HYM8563_CLKOUT_1	3
#define HYM8563_CLKOUT_MASK	3

#define HYM8563_TMR_CTL		0x0e
#define HYM8563_TMR_CTL_ENABLE	BIT(7)
#define HYM8563_TMR_CTL_4096	0
#define HYM8563_TMR_CTL_64	1
#define HYM8563_TMR_CTL_1	2
#define HYM8563_TMR_CTL_1_60	3
#define HYM8563_TMR_CTL_MASK	3

#define HYM8563_TMR_CNT		0x0f

struct hym8563 {
	struct i2c_client	*client;
	struct rtc_device	*rtc;
#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
	struct clk_hw		clkout_hw;
#endif
};

/*
 * RTC handling
 */

static int hym8563_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	u8 buf[7];
	int ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, HYM8563_SEC, 7, buf);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (buf[0] & HYM8563_SEC_VL) {
		dev_warn(&client->dev,
			 "no valid clock/calendar values available\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[0] & HYM8563_SEC_MASK);
	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[1] & HYM8563_MIN_MASK);
	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[2] & HYM8563_HOUR_MASK);
	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[3] & HYM8563_DAY_MASK);
	tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(buf[4] & HYM8563_WEEKDAY_MASK); /* 0 = Sun */
	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[5] & HYM8563_MONTH_MASK) - 1; /* 0 = Jan */
	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[6]) + 100;

	return 0;
}

static int hym8563_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	u8 buf[7];
	int ret;

	/* Years >= 2100 are to far in the future, 19XX is to early */
	if (tm->tm_year < 100 || tm->tm_year >= 200)
		return -EINVAL;

	buf[0] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
	buf[1] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
	buf[2] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
	buf[3] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
	buf[4] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday);
	buf[5] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);

	/*
	 * While the HYM8563 has a century flag in the month register,
	 * it does not seem to carry it over a subsequent write/read.
	 * So we'll limit ourself to 100 years, starting at 2000 for now.
	 */
	buf[6] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);

	/*
	 * CTL1 only contains TEST-mode bits apart from stop,
	 * so no need to read the value first
	 */
	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CTL1,
						HYM8563_CTL1_STOP);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, HYM8563_SEC, 7, buf);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CTL1, 0);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	return 0;
}

static int hym8563_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev,
					unsigned int enabled)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	int data;

	data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CTL2);
	if (data < 0)
		return data;

	if (enabled)
		data |= HYM8563_CTL2_AIE;
	else
		data &= ~HYM8563_CTL2_AIE;

	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CTL2, data);
};

static int hym8563_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	struct rtc_time *alm_tm = &alm->time;
	u8 buf[4];
	int ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, HYM8563_ALM_MIN, 4, buf);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	/* The alarm only has a minute accuracy */
	alm_tm->tm_sec = 0;

	alm_tm->tm_min = (buf[0] & HYM8563_ALM_BIT_DISABLE) ?
					-1 :
					bcd2bin(buf[0] & HYM8563_MIN_MASK);
	alm_tm->tm_hour = (buf[1] & HYM8563_ALM_BIT_DISABLE) ?
					-1 :
					bcd2bin(buf[1] & HYM8563_HOUR_MASK);
	alm_tm->tm_mday = (buf[2] & HYM8563_ALM_BIT_DISABLE) ?
					-1 :
					bcd2bin(buf[2] & HYM8563_DAY_MASK);
	alm_tm->tm_wday = (buf[3] & HYM8563_ALM_BIT_DISABLE) ?
					-1 :
					bcd2bin(buf[3] & HYM8563_WEEKDAY_MASK);

	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CTL2);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (ret & HYM8563_CTL2_AIE)
		alm->enabled = 1;

	return 0;
}

static int hym8563_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	struct rtc_time *alm_tm = &alm->time;
	u8 buf[4];
	int ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CTL2);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret &= ~HYM8563_CTL2_AIE;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CTL2, ret);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	buf[0] = (alm_tm->tm_min < 60 && alm_tm->tm_min >= 0) ?
			bin2bcd(alm_tm->tm_min) : HYM8563_ALM_BIT_DISABLE;

	buf[1] = (alm_tm->tm_hour < 24 && alm_tm->tm_hour >= 0) ?
			bin2bcd(alm_tm->tm_hour) : HYM8563_ALM_BIT_DISABLE;

	buf[2] = (alm_tm->tm_mday <= 31 && alm_tm->tm_mday >= 1) ?
			bin2bcd(alm_tm->tm_mday) : HYM8563_ALM_BIT_DISABLE;

	buf[3] = (alm_tm->tm_wday < 7 && alm_tm->tm_wday >= 0) ?
			bin2bcd(alm_tm->tm_wday) : HYM8563_ALM_BIT_DISABLE;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, HYM8563_ALM_MIN, 4, buf);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	return hym8563_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(dev, alm->enabled);
}

static const struct rtc_class_ops hym8563_rtc_ops = {
	.read_time		= hym8563_rtc_read_time,
	.set_time		= hym8563_rtc_set_time,
	.alarm_irq_enable	= hym8563_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
	.read_alarm		= hym8563_rtc_read_alarm,
	.set_alarm		= hym8563_rtc_set_alarm,
};

/*
 * Handling of the clkout
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
#define clkout_hw_to_hym8563(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct hym8563, clkout_hw)

static int clkout_rates[] = {
	32768,
	1024,
	32,
	1,
};

static unsigned long hym8563_clkout_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
						unsigned long parent_rate)
{
	struct hym8563 *hym8563 = clkout_hw_to_hym8563(hw);
	struct i2c_client *client = hym8563->client;
	int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CLKOUT);

	if (ret < 0)
		return 0;

	ret &= HYM8563_CLKOUT_MASK;
	return clkout_rates[ret];
}

static int hym8563_clkout_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
					 struct clk_rate_request *req)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(clkout_rates); i++)
		if (clkout_rates[i] <= req->rate) {
			req->rate = clkout_rates[i];

			return 0;
		}

	req->rate = clkout_rates[0];

	return 0;
}

static int hym8563_clkout_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
				   unsigned long parent_rate)
{
	struct hym8563 *hym8563 = clkout_hw_to_hym8563(hw);
	struct i2c_client *client = hym8563->client;
	int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CLKOUT);
	int i;

	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(clkout_rates); i++)
		if (clkout_rates[i] == rate) {
			ret &= ~HYM8563_CLKOUT_MASK;
			ret |= i;
			return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
							 HYM8563_CLKOUT, ret);
		}

	return -EINVAL;
}

static int hym8563_clkout_control(struct clk_hw *hw, bool enable)
{
	struct hym8563 *hym8563 = clkout_hw_to_hym8563(hw);
	struct i2c_client *client = hym8563->client;
	int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CLKOUT);

	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (enable)
		ret |= HYM8563_CLKOUT_ENABLE;
	else
		ret &= ~HYM8563_CLKOUT_ENABLE;

	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CLKOUT, ret);
}

static int hym8563_clkout_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
{
	return hym8563_clkout_control(hw, 1);
}

static void hym8563_clkout_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
{
	hym8563_clkout_control(hw, 0);
}

static int hym8563_clkout_is_prepared(struct clk_hw *hw)
{
	struct hym8563 *hym8563 = clkout_hw_to_hym8563(hw);
	struct i2c_client *client = hym8563->client;
	int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CLKOUT);

	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	return !!(ret & HYM8563_CLKOUT_ENABLE);
}

static const struct clk_ops hym8563_clkout_ops = {
	.prepare = hym8563_clkout_prepare,
	.unprepare = hym8563_clkout_unprepare,
	.is_prepared = hym8563_clkout_is_prepared,
	.recalc_rate = hym8563_clkout_recalc_rate,
	.determine_rate = hym8563_clkout_determine_rate,
	.set_rate = hym8563_clkout_set_rate,
};

static struct clk *hym8563_clkout_register_clk(struct hym8563 *hym8563)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = hym8563->client;
	struct device_node *node = client->dev.of_node;
	struct clk *clk;
	struct clk_init_data init;
	int ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CLKOUT,
						0);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ERR_PTR(ret);

	init.name = "hym8563-clkout";
	init.ops = &hym8563_clkout_ops;
	init.flags = 0;
	init.parent_names = NULL;
	init.num_parents = 0;
	hym8563->clkout_hw.init = &init;

	/* optional override of the clockname */
	of_property_read_string(node, "clock-output-names", &init.name);

	/* register the clock */
	clk = clk_register(&client->dev, &hym8563->clkout_hw);

	if (!IS_ERR(clk))
		of_clk_add_provider(node, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);

	return clk;
}
#endif

/*
 * The alarm interrupt is implemented as a level-low interrupt in the
 * hym8563, while the timer interrupt uses a falling edge.
 * We don't use the timer at all, so the interrupt is requested to
 * use the level-low trigger.
 */
static irqreturn_t hym8563_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct hym8563 *hym8563 = (struct hym8563 *)dev_id;
	struct i2c_client *client = hym8563->client;
	int data, ret;

	rtc_lock(hym8563->rtc);

	/* Clear the alarm flag */

	data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CTL2);
	if (data < 0) {
		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: error reading i2c data %d\n",
			__func__, data);
		goto out;
	}

	data &= ~HYM8563_CTL2_AF;

	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CTL2, data);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: error writing i2c data %d\n",
			__func__, ret);
	}

out:
	rtc_unlock(hym8563->rtc);
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static int hym8563_init_device(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	int ret;

	/* Clear stop flag if present */
	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CTL1, 0);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CTL2);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	/* Disable alarm and timer interrupts */
	ret &= ~HYM8563_CTL2_AIE;
	ret &= ~HYM8563_CTL2_TIE;

	/* Clear any pending alarm and timer flags */
	if (ret & HYM8563_CTL2_AF)
		ret &= ~HYM8563_CTL2_AF;

	if (ret & HYM8563_CTL2_TF)
		ret &= ~HYM8563_CTL2_TF;

	ret &= ~HYM8563_CTL2_TI_TP;

	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, HYM8563_CTL2, ret);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int hym8563_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
	int ret;

	if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) {
		ret = enable_irq_wake(client->irq);
		if (ret) {
			dev_err(dev, "enable_irq_wake failed, %d\n", ret);
			return ret;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static int hym8563_resume(struct device *dev)
{
	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);

	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
		disable_irq_wake(client->irq);

	return 0;
}
#endif

static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(hym8563_pm_ops, hym8563_suspend, hym8563_resume);

static int hym8563_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct hym8563 *hym8563;
	int ret;

	hym8563 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*hym8563), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!hym8563)
		return -ENOMEM;

	hym8563->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&client->dev);
	if (IS_ERR(hym8563->rtc))
		return PTR_ERR(hym8563->rtc);

	hym8563->client = client;
	i2c_set_clientdata(client, hym8563);

	ret = hym8563_init_device(client);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&client->dev, "could not init device, %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	if (client->irq > 0) {
		unsigned long irqflags = IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW;

		if (dev_fwnode(&client->dev))
			irqflags = 0;

		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
						NULL, hym8563_irq,
						irqflags | IRQF_ONESHOT,
						client->name, hym8563);
		if (ret < 0) {
			dev_err(&client->dev, "irq %d request failed, %d\n",
				client->irq, ret);
			return ret;
		}
	}

	if (client->irq > 0 ||
	    device_property_read_bool(&client->dev, "wakeup-source")) {
		device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, true);
	}

	/* check state of calendar information */
	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, HYM8563_SEC);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "rtc information is %s\n",
		(ret & HYM8563_SEC_VL) ? "invalid" : "valid");

	hym8563->rtc->ops = &hym8563_rtc_ops;
	set_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM_RES_MINUTE, hym8563->rtc->features);
	clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_UPDATE_INTERRUPT, hym8563->rtc->features);

#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
	hym8563_clkout_register_clk(hym8563);
#endif

	return devm_rtc_register_device(hym8563->rtc);
}

static const struct i2c_device_id hym8563_id[] = {
	{ "hym8563" },
	{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, hym8563_id);

static const struct of_device_id hym8563_dt_idtable[] = {
	{ .compatible = "haoyu,hym8563" },
	{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hym8563_dt_idtable);

static struct i2c_driver hym8563_driver = {
	.driver		= {
		.name	= "rtc-hym8563",
		.pm	= &hym8563_pm_ops,
		.of_match_table	= hym8563_dt_idtable,
	},
	.probe		= hym8563_probe,
	.id_table	= hym8563_id,
};

module_i2c_driver(hym8563_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HYM8563 RTC driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");