|  | # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | 
|  | # ========================================================================== | 
|  | # make W=... settings | 
|  | # | 
|  | # There are four warning groups enabled by W=1, W=2, W=3, and W=e | 
|  | # They are independent, and can be combined like W=12 or W=123e. | 
|  | # ========================================================================== | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Default set of warnings, always enabled | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wall | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wundef | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Werror=implicit-function-declaration | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Werror=implicit-int | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Werror=return-type | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Werror=strict-prototypes | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-security | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-trigraphs | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,) | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member) | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wmissing-declarations | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wmissing-prototypes | 
|  |  | 
|  | ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0) | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wframe-larger-than=$(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN) | 
|  | endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | KBUILD_CPPFLAGS-$(CONFIG_WERROR) += -Werror | 
|  | KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS-y) | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS) += -Wno-array-bounds | 
|  |  | 
|  | ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG | 
|  | # The kernel builds with '-std=gnu11' so use of GNU extensions is acceptable. | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Clang checks for overflow/truncation with '%p', while GCC does not: | 
|  | # https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=111219 | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow-non-kprintf) | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation-non-kprintf) | 
|  | else | 
|  |  | 
|  | # gcc inanely warns about local variables called 'main' | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-main | 
|  | endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | # These result in bogus false positives | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, dangling-pointer) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla | 
|  |  | 
|  | # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0 | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign | 
|  |  | 
|  | # In order to make sure new function cast mismatches are not introduced | 
|  | # in the kernel (to avoid tripping CFI checking), the kernel should be | 
|  | # globally built with -Wcast-function-type. | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -Wcast-function-type) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # The allocators already balk at large sizes, so silence the compiler | 
|  | # warnings for bounds checks involving those possible values. While | 
|  | # -Wno-alloc-size-larger-than would normally be used here, earlier versions | 
|  | # of gcc (<9.1) weirdly don't handle the option correctly when _other_ | 
|  | # warnings are produced (?!). Using -Walloc-size-larger-than=SIZE_MAX | 
|  | # doesn't work (as it is documented to), silently resolving to "0" prior to | 
|  | # version 9.1 (and producing an error more recently). Numeric values larger | 
|  | # than PTRDIFF_MAX also don't work prior to version 9.1, which are silently | 
|  | # ignored, continuing to default to PTRDIFF_MAX. So, left with no other | 
|  | # choice, we must perform a versioned check to disable this warning. | 
|  | # https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210824115859.187f272f@canb.auug.org.au | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS-$(call gcc-min-version, 90100) += -Wno-alloc-size-larger-than | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KBUILD_CFLAGS-y) $(CONFIG_CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Werror=date-time | 
|  |  | 
|  | # enforce correct pointer usage | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Require designated initializers for all marked structures | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Warn if there is an enum types mismatch | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wenum-conversion) | 
|  |  | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wextra | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wunused | 
|  |  | 
|  | # | 
|  | # W=1 - warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often | 
|  | # | 
|  | ifneq ($(findstring 1, $(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN)),) | 
|  |  | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wmissing-format-attribute | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wmissing-include-dirs | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -Wunused-const-variable) | 
|  |  | 
|  | KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Wundef | 
|  | KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DKBUILD_EXTRA_WARN1 | 
|  |  | 
|  | else | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Some diagnostics enabled by default are noisy. | 
|  | # Suppress them by using -Wno... except for W=1. | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable) | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable) | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, packed-not-aligned) | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow) | 
|  | ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation) | 
|  | endif | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation) | 
|  |  | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-override-init # alias for -Wno-initializer-overrides in clang | 
|  |  | 
|  | ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG | 
|  | # Clang before clang-16 would warn on default argument promotions. | 
|  | ifneq ($(call clang-min-version, 160000),y) | 
|  | # Disable -Wformat | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format | 
|  | # Then re-enable flags that were part of the -Wformat group that aren't | 
|  | # problematic. | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wformat-extra-args -Wformat-invalid-specifier | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wformat-zero-length -Wnonnull | 
|  | # Requires clang-12+. | 
|  | ifeq ($(call clang-min-version, 120000),y) | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wformat-insufficient-args | 
|  | endif | 
|  | endif | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-to-enum-cast) | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-tautological-constant-out-of-range-compare | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unaligned-access) | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-enum-compare-conditional | 
|  | endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | # | 
|  | # W=2 - warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant | 
|  | # | 
|  | ifneq ($(findstring 2, $(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN)),) | 
|  |  | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdisabled-optimization | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wshadow | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -Wlogical-op) | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -Wunused-macros) | 
|  |  | 
|  | KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DKBUILD_EXTRA_WARN2 | 
|  |  | 
|  | else | 
|  |  | 
|  | # The following turn off the warnings enabled by -Wextra | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-missing-field-initializers | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-type-limits | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-shift-negative-value | 
|  |  | 
|  | ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-enum-enum-conversion | 
|  | endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized | 
|  | endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | # | 
|  | # W=3 - more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored | 
|  | # | 
|  | ifneq ($(findstring 3, $(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN)),) | 
|  |  | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wbad-function-cast | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wcast-align | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wcast-qual | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wconversion | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wpacked | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wpadded | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wpointer-arith | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wredundant-decls | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wsign-compare | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wswitch-default | 
|  |  | 
|  | KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DKBUILD_EXTRA_WARN3 | 
|  |  | 
|  | else | 
|  |  | 
|  | # The following turn off the warnings enabled by -Wextra | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-parameter | 
|  |  | 
|  | endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | # | 
|  | # W=e - error out on warnings | 
|  | # | 
|  | ifneq ($(findstring e, $(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN)),) | 
|  |  | 
|  | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Werror | 
|  |  | 
|  | endif |