|  | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Copyright 2018-2019 NXP. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Limitations: | 
|  | * - The TPM counter and period counter are shared between | 
|  | *   multiple channels, so all channels should use same period | 
|  | *   settings. | 
|  | * - Changes to polarity cannot be latched at the time of the | 
|  | *   next period start. | 
|  | * - Changing period and duty cycle together isn't atomic, | 
|  | *   with the wrong timing it might happen that a period is | 
|  | *   produced with old duty cycle but new period settings. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/bitfield.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/bitops.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/clk.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/err.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/io.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/of.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/pwm.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_PARAM	0x4 | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_GLOBAL	0x8 | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_SC		0x10 | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CNT		0x14 | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_MOD		0x18 | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC(n)	(0x20 + (n) * 0x8) | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CnV(n)	(0x24 + (n) * 0x8) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_PARAM_CHAN			GENMASK(7, 0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_PS			GENMASK(2, 0) | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_CMOD			GENMASK(4, 3) | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_CMOD_INC_EVERY_CLK	FIELD_PREP(PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_CMOD, 1) | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_CPWMS			BIT(5) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_CHF	BIT(7) | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_MSB	BIT(5) | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_MSA	BIT(4) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * The reference manual describes this field as two separate bits. The | 
|  | * semantic of the two bits isn't orthogonal though, so they are treated | 
|  | * together as a 2-bit field here. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS	GENMASK(3, 2) | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS_INVERSED	FIELD_PREP(PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS, 1) | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS_NORMAL	FIELD_PREP(PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS, 2) | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_MOD_WIDTH	16 | 
|  | #define PWM_IMX_TPM_MOD_MOD	GENMASK(PWM_IMX_TPM_MOD_WIDTH - 1, 0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip { | 
|  | struct pwm_chip chip; | 
|  | struct clk *clk; | 
|  | void __iomem *base; | 
|  | struct mutex lock; | 
|  | u32 user_count; | 
|  | u32 enable_count; | 
|  | u32 real_period; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct imx_tpm_pwm_param { | 
|  | u8 prescale; | 
|  | u32 mod; | 
|  | u32 val; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip * | 
|  | to_imx_tpm_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return container_of(chip, struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip, chip); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * This function determines for a given pwm_state *state that a consumer | 
|  | * might request the pwm_state *real_state that eventually is implemented | 
|  | * by the hardware and the necessary register values (in *p) to achieve | 
|  | * this. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int pwm_imx_tpm_round_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, | 
|  | struct imx_tpm_pwm_param *p, | 
|  | struct pwm_state *real_state, | 
|  | const struct pwm_state *state) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm = to_imx_tpm_pwm_chip(chip); | 
|  | u32 rate, prescale, period_count, clock_unit; | 
|  | u64 tmp; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rate = clk_get_rate(tpm->clk); | 
|  | tmp = (u64)state->period * rate; | 
|  | clock_unit = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, NSEC_PER_SEC); | 
|  | if (clock_unit <= PWM_IMX_TPM_MOD_MOD) | 
|  | prescale = 0; | 
|  | else | 
|  | prescale = ilog2(clock_unit) + 1 - PWM_IMX_TPM_MOD_WIDTH; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if ((!FIELD_FIT(PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_PS, prescale))) | 
|  | return -ERANGE; | 
|  | p->prescale = prescale; | 
|  |  | 
|  | period_count = (clock_unit + ((1 << prescale) >> 1)) >> prescale; | 
|  | p->mod = period_count; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* calculate real period HW can support */ | 
|  | tmp = (u64)period_count << prescale; | 
|  | tmp *= NSEC_PER_SEC; | 
|  | real_state->period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, rate); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * if eventually the PWM output is inactive, either | 
|  | * duty cycle is 0 or status is disabled, need to | 
|  | * make sure the output pin is inactive. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (!state->enabled) | 
|  | real_state->duty_cycle = 0; | 
|  | else | 
|  | real_state->duty_cycle = state->duty_cycle; | 
|  |  | 
|  | tmp = (u64)p->mod * real_state->duty_cycle; | 
|  | p->val = DIV64_U64_ROUND_CLOSEST(tmp, real_state->period); | 
|  |  | 
|  | real_state->polarity = state->polarity; | 
|  | real_state->enabled = state->enabled; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int pwm_imx_tpm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, | 
|  | struct pwm_device *pwm, | 
|  | struct pwm_state *state) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm = to_imx_tpm_pwm_chip(chip); | 
|  | u32 rate, val, prescale; | 
|  | u64 tmp; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* get period */ | 
|  | state->period = tpm->real_period; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* get duty cycle */ | 
|  | rate = clk_get_rate(tpm->clk); | 
|  | val = readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_SC); | 
|  | prescale = FIELD_GET(PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_PS, val); | 
|  | tmp = readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_CnV(pwm->hwpwm)); | 
|  | tmp = (tmp << prescale) * NSEC_PER_SEC; | 
|  | state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, rate); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* get polarity */ | 
|  | val = readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC(pwm->hwpwm)); | 
|  | if ((val & PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS) == PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS_INVERSED) | 
|  | state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED; | 
|  | else | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Assume reserved values (2b00 and 2b11) to yield | 
|  | * normal polarity. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* get channel status */ | 
|  | state->enabled = FIELD_GET(PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS, val) ? true : false; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* this function is supposed to be called with mutex hold */ | 
|  | static int pwm_imx_tpm_apply_hw(struct pwm_chip *chip, | 
|  | struct imx_tpm_pwm_param *p, | 
|  | struct pwm_state *state, | 
|  | struct pwm_device *pwm) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm = to_imx_tpm_pwm_chip(chip); | 
|  | bool period_update = false; | 
|  | bool duty_update = false; | 
|  | u32 val, cmod, cur_prescale; | 
|  | unsigned long timeout; | 
|  | struct pwm_state c; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (state->period != tpm->real_period) { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * TPM counter is shared by multiple channels, so | 
|  | * prescale and period can NOT be modified when | 
|  | * there are multiple channels in use with different | 
|  | * period settings. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (tpm->user_count > 1) | 
|  | return -EBUSY; | 
|  |  | 
|  | val = readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_SC); | 
|  | cmod = FIELD_GET(PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_CMOD, val); | 
|  | cur_prescale = FIELD_GET(PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_PS, val); | 
|  | if (cmod && cur_prescale != p->prescale) | 
|  | return -EBUSY; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* set TPM counter prescale */ | 
|  | val &= ~PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_PS; | 
|  | val |= FIELD_PREP(PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_PS, p->prescale); | 
|  | writel(val, tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_SC); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * set period count: | 
|  | * if the PWM is disabled (CMOD[1:0] = 2b00), then MOD register | 
|  | * is updated when MOD register is written. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * if the PWM is enabled (CMOD[1:0] ≠ 2b00), the period length | 
|  | * is latched into hardware when the next period starts. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | writel(p->mod, tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_MOD); | 
|  | tpm->real_period = state->period; | 
|  | period_update = true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | pwm_imx_tpm_get_state(chip, pwm, &c); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* polarity is NOT allowed to be changed if PWM is active */ | 
|  | if (c.enabled && c.polarity != state->polarity) | 
|  | return -EBUSY; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (state->duty_cycle != c.duty_cycle) { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * set channel value: | 
|  | * if the PWM is disabled (CMOD[1:0] = 2b00), then CnV register | 
|  | * is updated when CnV register is written. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * if the PWM is enabled (CMOD[1:0] ≠ 2b00), the duty length | 
|  | * is latched into hardware when the next period starts. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | writel(p->val, tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_CnV(pwm->hwpwm)); | 
|  | duty_update = true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* make sure MOD & CnV registers are updated */ | 
|  | if (period_update || duty_update) { | 
|  | timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(tpm->real_period / | 
|  | NSEC_PER_MSEC + 1); | 
|  | while (readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_MOD) != p->mod | 
|  | || readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_CnV(pwm->hwpwm)) | 
|  | != p->val) { | 
|  | if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) | 
|  | return -ETIME; | 
|  | cpu_relax(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * polarity settings will enabled/disable output status | 
|  | * immediately, so if the channel is disabled, need to | 
|  | * make sure MSA/MSB/ELS are set to 0 which means channel | 
|  | * disabled. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | val = readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC(pwm->hwpwm)); | 
|  | val &= ~(PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS | PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_MSA | | 
|  | PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_MSB); | 
|  | if (state->enabled) { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * set polarity (for edge-aligned PWM modes) | 
|  | * | 
|  | * ELS[1:0] = 2b10 yields normal polarity behaviour, | 
|  | * ELS[1:0] = 2b01 yields inversed polarity. | 
|  | * The other values are reserved. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | val |= PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_MSB; | 
|  | val |= (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL) ? | 
|  | PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS_NORMAL : | 
|  | PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC_ELS_INVERSED; | 
|  | } | 
|  | writel(val, tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_CnSC(pwm->hwpwm)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* control the counter status */ | 
|  | if (state->enabled != c.enabled) { | 
|  | val = readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_SC); | 
|  | if (state->enabled) { | 
|  | if (++tpm->enable_count == 1) | 
|  | val |= PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_CMOD_INC_EVERY_CLK; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | if (--tpm->enable_count == 0) | 
|  | val &= ~PWM_IMX_TPM_SC_CMOD; | 
|  | } | 
|  | writel(val, tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_SC); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int pwm_imx_tpm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, | 
|  | struct pwm_device *pwm, | 
|  | const struct pwm_state *state) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm = to_imx_tpm_pwm_chip(chip); | 
|  | struct imx_tpm_pwm_param param; | 
|  | struct pwm_state real_state; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = pwm_imx_tpm_round_state(chip, ¶m, &real_state, state); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_lock(&tpm->lock); | 
|  | ret = pwm_imx_tpm_apply_hw(chip, ¶m, &real_state, pwm); | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&tpm->lock); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int pwm_imx_tpm_request(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm = to_imx_tpm_pwm_chip(chip); | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_lock(&tpm->lock); | 
|  | tpm->user_count++; | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&tpm->lock); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void pwm_imx_tpm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm = to_imx_tpm_pwm_chip(chip); | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_lock(&tpm->lock); | 
|  | tpm->user_count--; | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&tpm->lock); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct pwm_ops imx_tpm_pwm_ops = { | 
|  | .request = pwm_imx_tpm_request, | 
|  | .free = pwm_imx_tpm_free, | 
|  | .get_state = pwm_imx_tpm_get_state, | 
|  | .apply = pwm_imx_tpm_apply, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int pwm_imx_tpm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  | u32 val; | 
|  |  | 
|  | tpm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*tpm), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!tpm) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, tpm); | 
|  |  | 
|  | tpm->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(tpm->base)) | 
|  | return PTR_ERR(tpm->base); | 
|  |  | 
|  | tpm->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, NULL); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(tpm->clk)) | 
|  | return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(tpm->clk), | 
|  | "failed to get PWM clock\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | tpm->chip.dev = &pdev->dev; | 
|  | tpm->chip.ops = &imx_tpm_pwm_ops; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* get number of channels */ | 
|  | val = readl(tpm->base + PWM_IMX_TPM_PARAM); | 
|  | tpm->chip.npwm = FIELD_GET(PWM_IMX_TPM_PARAM_CHAN, val); | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_init(&tpm->lock); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = devm_pwmchip_add(&pdev->dev, &tpm->chip); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "failed to add PWM chip\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int __maybe_unused pwm_imx_tpm_suspend(struct device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (tpm->enable_count > 0) | 
|  | return -EBUSY; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Force 'real_period' to be zero to force period update code | 
|  | * can be executed after system resume back, since suspend causes | 
|  | * the period related registers to become their reset values. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | tpm->real_period = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | clk_disable_unprepare(tpm->clk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int __maybe_unused pwm_imx_tpm_resume(struct device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct imx_tpm_pwm_chip *tpm = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
|  | int ret = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = clk_prepare_enable(tpm->clk); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "failed to prepare or enable clock: %d\n", ret); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(imx_tpm_pwm_pm, | 
|  | pwm_imx_tpm_suspend, pwm_imx_tpm_resume); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct of_device_id imx_tpm_pwm_dt_ids[] = { | 
|  | { .compatible = "fsl,imx7ulp-pwm", }, | 
|  | { /* sentinel */ } | 
|  | }; | 
|  | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx_tpm_pwm_dt_ids); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct platform_driver imx_tpm_pwm_driver = { | 
|  | .driver = { | 
|  | .name = "imx7ulp-tpm-pwm", | 
|  | .of_match_table = imx_tpm_pwm_dt_ids, | 
|  | .pm = &imx_tpm_pwm_pm, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | .probe	= pwm_imx_tpm_probe, | 
|  | }; | 
|  | module_platform_driver(imx_tpm_pwm_driver); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@nxp.com>"); | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i.MX TPM PWM Driver"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |