arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
 */

#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/opcodes.h>
#include <trace/events/kvm.h>

#include "trace.h"

#define VCPU_NR_MODES		6
#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_USR	0
#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_FIQ	1
#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_IRQ	2
#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_SVC	3
#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_ABT	4
#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_UND	5
#define REG_OFFSET(_reg) \
	(offsetof(struct kvm_regs, _reg) / sizeof(u32))

#define USR_REG_OFFSET(_num) REG_OFFSET(usr_regs.uregs[_num])

static const unsigned long vcpu_reg_offsets[VCPU_NR_MODES][15] = {
	/* USR/SYS Registers */
	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_USR] = {
		USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(12), USR_REG_OFFSET(13),	USR_REG_OFFSET(14),
	},

	/* FIQ Registers */
	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_FIQ] = {
		USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7),
		REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[0]), /* r8 */
		REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[1]), /* r9 */
		REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[2]), /* r10 */
		REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[3]), /* r11 */
		REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[4]), /* r12 */
		REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[5]), /* r13 */
		REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[6]), /* r14 */
	},

	/* IRQ Registers */
	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_IRQ] = {
		USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(12),
		REG_OFFSET(irq_regs[0]), /* r13 */
		REG_OFFSET(irq_regs[1]), /* r14 */
	},

	/* SVC Registers */
	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_SVC] = {
		USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(12),
		REG_OFFSET(svc_regs[0]), /* r13 */
		REG_OFFSET(svc_regs[1]), /* r14 */
	},

	/* ABT Registers */
	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_ABT] = {
		USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(12),
		REG_OFFSET(abt_regs[0]), /* r13 */
		REG_OFFSET(abt_regs[1]), /* r14 */
	},

	/* UND Registers */
	[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_UND] = {
		USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
		USR_REG_OFFSET(12),
		REG_OFFSET(und_regs[0]), /* r13 */
		REG_OFFSET(und_regs[1]), /* r14 */
	},
};

/*
 * Return a pointer to the register number valid in the current mode of
 * the virtual CPU.
 */
unsigned long *vcpu_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num)
{
	unsigned long *reg_array = (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.ctxt.gp_regs;
	unsigned long mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & MODE_MASK;

	switch (mode) {
	case USR_MODE...SVC_MODE:
		mode &= ~MODE32_BIT; /* 0 ... 3 */
		break;

	case ABT_MODE:
		mode = VCPU_REG_OFFSET_ABT;
		break;

	case UND_MODE:
		mode = VCPU_REG_OFFSET_UND;
		break;

	case SYSTEM_MODE:
		mode = VCPU_REG_OFFSET_USR;
		break;

	default:
		BUG();
	}

	return reg_array + vcpu_reg_offsets[mode][reg_num];
}

/*
 * Return the SPSR for the current mode of the virtual CPU.
 */
unsigned long *__vcpu_spsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	unsigned long mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & MODE_MASK;
	switch (mode) {
	case SVC_MODE:
		return &vcpu->arch.ctxt.gp_regs.KVM_ARM_SVC_spsr;
	case ABT_MODE:
		return &vcpu->arch.ctxt.gp_regs.KVM_ARM_ABT_spsr;
	case UND_MODE:
		return &vcpu->arch.ctxt.gp_regs.KVM_ARM_UND_spsr;
	case IRQ_MODE:
		return &vcpu->arch.ctxt.gp_regs.KVM_ARM_IRQ_spsr;
	case FIQ_MODE:
		return &vcpu->arch.ctxt.gp_regs.KVM_ARM_FIQ_spsr;
	default:
		BUG();
	}
}

/******************************************************************************
 * Inject exceptions into the guest
 */

/**
 * kvm_inject_vabt - inject an async abort / SError into the guest
 * @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the exception
 *
 * It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
 * VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
 */
void kvm_inject_vabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	*vcpu_hcr(vcpu) |= HCR_VA;
}