|  | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | 
|  | // Copyright (c) 2020 MediaTek Inc. | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/clk.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/delay.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/device.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/i2c.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/units.h> | 
|  | #include <media/media-entity.h> | 
|  | #include <media/v4l2-async.h> | 
|  | #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> | 
|  | #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h> | 
|  | #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define OV02A10_ID					0x2509 | 
|  | #define OV02A10_ID_MASK					GENMASK(15, 0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define OV02A10_REG_CHIP_ID				0x02 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Bit[1] vertical upside down */ | 
|  | /* Bit[0] horizontal mirror */ | 
|  | #define REG_MIRROR_FLIP_CONTROL				0x3f | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Orientation */ | 
|  | #define REG_MIRROR_FLIP_ENABLE				0x03 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Bit[2:0] MIPI transmission speed select */ | 
|  | #define TX_SPEED_AREA_SEL				0xa1 | 
|  | #define OV02A10_MIPI_TX_SPEED_DEFAULT			0x04 | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define REG_PAGE_SWITCH					0xfd | 
|  | #define REG_GLOBAL_EFFECTIVE				0x01 | 
|  | #define REG_ENABLE					BIT(0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define REG_SC_CTRL_MODE				0xac | 
|  | #define SC_CTRL_MODE_STANDBY				0x00 | 
|  | #define SC_CTRL_MODE_STREAMING				0x01 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Exposure control */ | 
|  | #define OV02A10_EXP_SHIFT				8 | 
|  | #define OV02A10_REG_EXPOSURE_H				0x03 | 
|  | #define OV02A10_REG_EXPOSURE_L				0x04 | 
|  | #define	OV02A10_EXPOSURE_MIN				4 | 
|  | #define OV02A10_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN			4 | 
|  | #define	OV02A10_EXPOSURE_STEP				1 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Vblanking control */ | 
|  | #define OV02A10_VTS_SHIFT				8 | 
|  | #define OV02A10_REG_VTS_H				0x05 | 
|  | #define OV02A10_REG_VTS_L				0x06 | 
|  | #define OV02A10_VTS_MAX					0x209f | 
|  | #define OV02A10_BASE_LINES				1224 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Analog gain control */ | 
|  | #define OV02A10_REG_GAIN				0x24 | 
|  | #define OV02A10_GAIN_MIN				0x10 | 
|  | #define OV02A10_GAIN_MAX				0xf8 | 
|  | #define OV02A10_GAIN_STEP				0x01 | 
|  | #define OV02A10_GAIN_DEFAULT				0x40 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Test pattern control */ | 
|  | #define OV02A10_REG_TEST_PATTERN			0xb6 | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define OV02A10_LINK_FREQ_390MHZ			(390 * HZ_PER_MHZ) | 
|  | #define OV02A10_ECLK_FREQ				(24 * HZ_PER_MHZ) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Number of lanes supported by this driver */ | 
|  | #define OV02A10_DATA_LANES				1 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Bits per sample of sensor output */ | 
|  | #define OV02A10_BITS_PER_SAMPLE				10 | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const char * const ov02a10_supply_names[] = { | 
|  | "dovdd",	/* Digital I/O power */ | 
|  | "avdd",		/* Analog power */ | 
|  | "dvdd",		/* Digital core power */ | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct ov02a10_reg { | 
|  | u8 addr; | 
|  | u8 val; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct ov02a10_reg_list { | 
|  | u32 num_of_regs; | 
|  | const struct ov02a10_reg *regs; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct ov02a10_mode { | 
|  | u32 width; | 
|  | u32 height; | 
|  | u32 exp_def; | 
|  | u32 hts_def; | 
|  | u32 vts_def; | 
|  | const struct ov02a10_reg_list reg_list; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct ov02a10 { | 
|  | u32 eclk_freq; | 
|  | /* Indication of MIPI transmission speed select */ | 
|  | u32 mipi_clock_voltage; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct clk *eclk; | 
|  | struct gpio_desc *pd_gpio; | 
|  | struct gpio_desc *rst_gpio; | 
|  | struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_supply_names)]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | bool streaming; | 
|  | bool upside_down; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Serialize control access, get/set format, get selection | 
|  | * and start streaming. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | struct mutex mutex; | 
|  | struct v4l2_subdev subdev; | 
|  | struct media_pad pad; | 
|  | struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt; | 
|  | struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler; | 
|  | struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure; | 
|  |  | 
|  | const struct ov02a10_mode *cur_mode; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline struct ov02a10 *to_ov02a10(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return container_of(sd, struct ov02a10, subdev); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * eclk 24Mhz | 
|  | * pclk 39Mhz | 
|  | * linelength 934(0x3a6) | 
|  | * framelength 1390(0x56E) | 
|  | * grabwindow_width 1600 | 
|  | * grabwindow_height 1200 | 
|  | * max_framerate 30fps | 
|  | * mipi_datarate per lane 780Mbps | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static const struct ov02a10_reg ov02a10_1600x1200_regs[] = { | 
|  | {0xfd, 0x01}, | 
|  | {0xac, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0xfd, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x2f, 0x29}, | 
|  | {0x34, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x35, 0x21}, | 
|  | {0x30, 0x15}, | 
|  | {0x33, 0x01}, | 
|  | {0xfd, 0x01}, | 
|  | {0x44, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x2a, 0x4c}, | 
|  | {0x2b, 0x1e}, | 
|  | {0x2c, 0x60}, | 
|  | {0x25, 0x11}, | 
|  | {0x03, 0x01}, | 
|  | {0x04, 0xae}, | 
|  | {0x09, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x0a, 0x02}, | 
|  | {0x06, 0xa6}, | 
|  | {0x31, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x24, 0x40}, | 
|  | {0x01, 0x01}, | 
|  | {0xfb, 0x73}, | 
|  | {0xfd, 0x01}, | 
|  | {0x16, 0x04}, | 
|  | {0x1c, 0x09}, | 
|  | {0x21, 0x42}, | 
|  | {0x12, 0x04}, | 
|  | {0x13, 0x10}, | 
|  | {0x11, 0x40}, | 
|  | {0x33, 0x81}, | 
|  | {0xd0, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0xd1, 0x01}, | 
|  | {0xd2, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x50, 0x10}, | 
|  | {0x51, 0x23}, | 
|  | {0x52, 0x20}, | 
|  | {0x53, 0x10}, | 
|  | {0x54, 0x02}, | 
|  | {0x55, 0x20}, | 
|  | {0x56, 0x02}, | 
|  | {0x58, 0x48}, | 
|  | {0x5d, 0x15}, | 
|  | {0x5e, 0x05}, | 
|  | {0x66, 0x66}, | 
|  | {0x68, 0x68}, | 
|  | {0x6b, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x6c, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x6f, 0x40}, | 
|  | {0x70, 0x40}, | 
|  | {0x71, 0x0a}, | 
|  | {0x72, 0xf0}, | 
|  | {0x73, 0x10}, | 
|  | {0x75, 0x80}, | 
|  | {0x76, 0x10}, | 
|  | {0x84, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x85, 0x10}, | 
|  | {0x86, 0x10}, | 
|  | {0x87, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x8a, 0x22}, | 
|  | {0x8b, 0x22}, | 
|  | {0x19, 0xf1}, | 
|  | {0x29, 0x01}, | 
|  | {0xfd, 0x01}, | 
|  | {0x9d, 0x16}, | 
|  | {0xa0, 0x29}, | 
|  | {0xa1, 0x04}, | 
|  | {0xad, 0x62}, | 
|  | {0xae, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0xaf, 0x85}, | 
|  | {0xb1, 0x01}, | 
|  | {0x8e, 0x06}, | 
|  | {0x8f, 0x40}, | 
|  | {0x90, 0x04}, | 
|  | {0x91, 0xb0}, | 
|  | {0x45, 0x01}, | 
|  | {0x46, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x47, 0x6c}, | 
|  | {0x48, 0x03}, | 
|  | {0x49, 0x8b}, | 
|  | {0x4a, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x4b, 0x07}, | 
|  | {0x4c, 0x04}, | 
|  | {0x4d, 0xb7}, | 
|  | {0xf0, 0x40}, | 
|  | {0xf1, 0x40}, | 
|  | {0xf2, 0x40}, | 
|  | {0xf3, 0x40}, | 
|  | {0x3f, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0xfd, 0x01}, | 
|  | {0x05, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x06, 0xa6}, | 
|  | {0xfd, 0x01}, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const char * const ov02a10_test_pattern_menu[] = { | 
|  | "Disabled", | 
|  | "Eight Vertical Colour Bars", | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const s64 link_freq_menu_items[] = { | 
|  | OV02A10_LINK_FREQ_390MHZ, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static u64 to_pixel_rate(u32 f_index) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u64 pixel_rate = link_freq_menu_items[f_index] * 2 * OV02A10_DATA_LANES; | 
|  |  | 
|  | do_div(pixel_rate, OV02A10_BITS_PER_SAMPLE); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return pixel_rate; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct ov02a10_mode supported_modes[] = { | 
|  | { | 
|  | .width = 1600, | 
|  | .height = 1200, | 
|  | .exp_def = 0x01ae, | 
|  | .hts_def = 0x03a6, | 
|  | .vts_def = 0x056e, | 
|  | .reg_list = { | 
|  | .num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_1600x1200_regs), | 
|  | .regs = ov02a10_1600x1200_regs, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_write_array(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10, | 
|  | const struct ov02a10_reg_list *r_list) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev); | 
|  | unsigned int i; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < r_list->num_of_regs; i++) { | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, r_list->regs[i].addr, | 
|  | r_list->regs[i].val); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void ov02a10_fill_fmt(const struct ov02a10_mode *mode, | 
|  | struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fmt->width = mode->width; | 
|  | fmt->height = mode->height; | 
|  | fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
|  | struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, | 
|  | struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd); | 
|  | struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt = &fmt->format; | 
|  | struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *frame_fmt; | 
|  | int ret = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_lock(&ov02a10->mutex); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ov02a10->streaming && fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) { | 
|  | ret = -EBUSY; | 
|  | goto out_unlock; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Only one sensor mode supported */ | 
|  | mbus_fmt->code = ov02a10->fmt.code; | 
|  | ov02a10_fill_fmt(ov02a10->cur_mode, mbus_fmt); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) | 
|  | frame_fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, 0); | 
|  | else | 
|  | frame_fmt = &ov02a10->fmt; | 
|  |  | 
|  | *frame_fmt = *mbus_fmt; | 
|  |  | 
|  | out_unlock: | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&ov02a10->mutex); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
|  | struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, | 
|  | struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd); | 
|  | struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt = &fmt->format; | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_lock(&ov02a10->mutex); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) { | 
|  | fmt->format = *v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, | 
|  | fmt->pad); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | fmt->format = ov02a10->fmt; | 
|  | mbus_fmt->code = ov02a10->fmt.code; | 
|  | ov02a10_fill_fmt(ov02a10->cur_mode, mbus_fmt); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&ov02a10->mutex); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
|  | struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, | 
|  | struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (code->index != 0) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | code->code = ov02a10->fmt.code; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_enum_frame_sizes(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
|  | struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, | 
|  | struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes)) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | fse->min_width  = supported_modes[fse->index].width; | 
|  | fse->max_width  = supported_modes[fse->index].width; | 
|  | fse->max_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height; | 
|  | fse->min_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_check_sensor_id(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev); | 
|  | u16 chip_id; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Validate the chip ID */ | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, OV02A10_REG_CHIP_ID); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | chip_id = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)ret); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if ((chip_id & OV02A10_ID_MASK) != OV02A10_ID) { | 
|  | dev_err(&client->dev, "unexpected sensor id(0x%04x)\n", chip_id); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_power_on(struct device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); | 
|  | struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | 
|  | struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd); | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov02a10->rst_gpio, 1); | 
|  | gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov02a10->pd_gpio, 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = clk_prepare_enable(ov02a10->eclk); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "failed to enable eclk\n"); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_supply_names), | 
|  | ov02a10->supplies); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "failed to enable regulators\n"); | 
|  | goto disable_clk; | 
|  | } | 
|  | usleep_range(5000, 6000); | 
|  |  | 
|  | gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov02a10->pd_gpio, 0); | 
|  | usleep_range(5000, 6000); | 
|  |  | 
|  | gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov02a10->rst_gpio, 0); | 
|  | usleep_range(5000, 6000); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = ov02a10_check_sensor_id(ov02a10); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | goto disable_regulator; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | disable_regulator: | 
|  | regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_supply_names), | 
|  | ov02a10->supplies); | 
|  | disable_clk: | 
|  | clk_disable_unprepare(ov02a10->eclk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_power_off(struct device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); | 
|  | struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | 
|  | struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd); | 
|  |  | 
|  | gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov02a10->rst_gpio, 1); | 
|  | clk_disable_unprepare(ov02a10->eclk); | 
|  | gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov02a10->pd_gpio, 1); | 
|  | regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_supply_names), | 
|  | ov02a10->supplies); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int __ov02a10_start_stream(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev); | 
|  | const struct ov02a10_reg_list *reg_list; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Apply default values of current mode */ | 
|  | reg_list = &ov02a10->cur_mode->reg_list; | 
|  | ret = ov02a10_write_array(ov02a10, reg_list); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Apply customized values from user */ | 
|  | ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(ov02a10->subdev.ctrl_handler); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Set orientation to 180 degree */ | 
|  | if (ov02a10->upside_down) { | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_MIRROR_FLIP_CONTROL, | 
|  | REG_MIRROR_FLIP_ENABLE); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set orientation\n"); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_GLOBAL_EFFECTIVE, | 
|  | REG_ENABLE); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Set MIPI TX speed according to DT property */ | 
|  | if (ov02a10->mipi_clock_voltage != OV02A10_MIPI_TX_SPEED_DEFAULT) { | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TX_SPEED_AREA_SEL, | 
|  | ov02a10->mipi_clock_voltage); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Set stream on register */ | 
|  | return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_SC_CTRL_MODE, | 
|  | SC_CTRL_MODE_STREAMING); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int __ov02a10_stop_stream(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_SC_CTRL_MODE, | 
|  | SC_CTRL_MODE_STANDBY); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
|  | struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = { | 
|  | .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY, | 
|  | .format = { | 
|  | .width = 1600, | 
|  | .height = 1200, | 
|  | } | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ov02a10_set_fmt(sd, sd_state, &fmt); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd); | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev); | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_lock(&ov02a10->mutex); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ov02a10->streaming == on) { | 
|  | ret = 0; | 
|  | goto unlock_and_return; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (on) { | 
|  | ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | goto unlock_and_return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = __ov02a10_start_stream(ov02a10); | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | __ov02a10_stop_stream(ov02a10); | 
|  | ov02a10->streaming = !on; | 
|  | goto err_rpm_put; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | __ov02a10_stop_stream(ov02a10); | 
|  | pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ov02a10->streaming = on; | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&ov02a10->mutex); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | err_rpm_put: | 
|  | pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); | 
|  | unlock_and_return: | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&ov02a10->mutex); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct dev_pm_ops ov02a10_pm_ops = { | 
|  | SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ov02a10_power_off, ov02a10_power_on, NULL) | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_set_exposure(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10, int val) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev); | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_PAGE_SWITCH, REG_ENABLE); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, OV02A10_REG_EXPOSURE_H, | 
|  | val >> OV02A10_EXP_SHIFT); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, OV02A10_REG_EXPOSURE_L, val); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_GLOBAL_EFFECTIVE, | 
|  | REG_ENABLE); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_set_gain(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10, int val) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev); | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_PAGE_SWITCH, REG_ENABLE); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, OV02A10_REG_GAIN, val); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_GLOBAL_EFFECTIVE, | 
|  | REG_ENABLE); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_set_vblank(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10, int val) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev); | 
|  | u32 vts = val + ov02a10->cur_mode->height - OV02A10_BASE_LINES; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_PAGE_SWITCH, REG_ENABLE); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, OV02A10_REG_VTS_H, | 
|  | vts >> OV02A10_VTS_SHIFT); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, OV02A10_REG_VTS_L, vts); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_GLOBAL_EFFECTIVE, | 
|  | REG_ENABLE); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_set_test_pattern(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10, int pattern) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev); | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_PAGE_SWITCH, REG_ENABLE); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, OV02A10_REG_TEST_PATTERN, | 
|  | pattern); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_GLOBAL_EFFECTIVE, | 
|  | REG_ENABLE); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, REG_SC_CTRL_MODE, | 
|  | SC_CTRL_MODE_STREAMING); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = container_of(ctrl->handler, | 
|  | struct ov02a10, ctrl_handler); | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev); | 
|  | s64 max_expo; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Propagate change of current control to all related controls */ | 
|  | if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) { | 
|  | /* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */ | 
|  | max_expo = ov02a10->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val - | 
|  | OV02A10_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN; | 
|  | __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov02a10->exposure, | 
|  | ov02a10->exposure->minimum, max_expo, | 
|  | ov02a10->exposure->step, | 
|  | ov02a10->exposure->default_value); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* V4L2 controls values will be applied only when power is already up */ | 
|  | if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev)) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (ctrl->id) { | 
|  | case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE: | 
|  | ret = ov02a10_set_exposure(ov02a10, ctrl->val); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN: | 
|  | ret = ov02a10_set_gain(ov02a10, ctrl->val); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case V4L2_CID_VBLANK: | 
|  | ret = ov02a10_set_vblank(ov02a10, ctrl->val); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN: | 
|  | ret = ov02a10_set_test_pattern(ov02a10, ctrl->val); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | ret = -EINVAL; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov02a10_video_ops = { | 
|  | .s_stream = ov02a10_s_stream, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov02a10_pad_ops = { | 
|  | .enum_mbus_code = ov02a10_enum_mbus_code, | 
|  | .enum_frame_size = ov02a10_enum_frame_sizes, | 
|  | .get_fmt = ov02a10_get_fmt, | 
|  | .set_fmt = ov02a10_set_fmt, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov02a10_subdev_ops = { | 
|  | .video	= &ov02a10_video_ops, | 
|  | .pad	= &ov02a10_pad_ops, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov02a10_internal_ops = { | 
|  | .init_state = ov02a10_init_state, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct media_entity_operations ov02a10_subdev_entity_ops = { | 
|  | .link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov02a10_ctrl_ops = { | 
|  | .s_ctrl = ov02a10_set_ctrl, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_initialize_controls(struct ov02a10 *ov02a10) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov02a10->subdev); | 
|  | const struct ov02a10_mode *mode; | 
|  | struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *handler; | 
|  | struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl; | 
|  | s64 exposure_max; | 
|  | s64 vblank_def; | 
|  | s64 pixel_rate; | 
|  | s64 h_blank; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | handler = &ov02a10->ctrl_handler; | 
|  | mode = ov02a10->cur_mode; | 
|  | ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(handler, 7); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | handler->lock = &ov02a10->mutex; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ, 0, 0, | 
|  | link_freq_menu_items); | 
|  | if (ctrl) | 
|  | ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pixel_rate = to_pixel_rate(0); | 
|  | v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, 0, pixel_rate, 1, | 
|  | pixel_rate); | 
|  |  | 
|  | h_blank = mode->hts_def - mode->width; | 
|  | v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_HBLANK, h_blank, h_blank, 1, | 
|  | h_blank); | 
|  |  | 
|  | vblank_def = mode->vts_def - mode->height; | 
|  | v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov02a10_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_VBLANK, | 
|  | vblank_def, OV02A10_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1, | 
|  | vblank_def); | 
|  |  | 
|  | exposure_max = mode->vts_def - 4; | 
|  | ov02a10->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov02a10_ctrl_ops, | 
|  | V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, | 
|  | OV02A10_EXPOSURE_MIN, | 
|  | exposure_max, | 
|  | OV02A10_EXPOSURE_STEP, | 
|  | mode->exp_def); | 
|  |  | 
|  | v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov02a10_ctrl_ops, | 
|  | V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN, OV02A10_GAIN_MIN, | 
|  | OV02A10_GAIN_MAX, OV02A10_GAIN_STEP, | 
|  | OV02A10_GAIN_DEFAULT); | 
|  |  | 
|  | v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(handler, &ov02a10_ctrl_ops, | 
|  | V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN, | 
|  | ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_test_pattern_menu) - 1, | 
|  | 0, 0, ov02a10_test_pattern_menu); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (handler->error) { | 
|  | ret = handler->error; | 
|  | dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to init controls(%d)\n", ret); | 
|  | goto err_free_handler; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ov02a10->subdev.ctrl_handler = handler; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | err_free_handler: | 
|  | v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(handler); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_check_hwcfg(struct device *dev, struct ov02a10 *ov02a10) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct fwnode_handle *ep; | 
|  | struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev); | 
|  | struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = { | 
|  | .bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY, | 
|  | }; | 
|  | unsigned int i, j; | 
|  | u32 clk_volt; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!fwnode) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, NULL); | 
|  | if (!ep) | 
|  | return -ENXIO; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg); | 
|  | fwnode_handle_put(ep); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Optional indication of MIPI clock voltage unit */ | 
|  | ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(ep, "ovti,mipi-clock-voltage", | 
|  | &clk_volt); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!ret) | 
|  | ov02a10->mipi_clock_voltage = clk_volt; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items); i++) { | 
|  | for (j = 0; j < bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies; j++) { | 
|  | if (link_freq_menu_items[i] == | 
|  | bus_cfg.link_frequencies[j]) | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (j == bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "no link frequency %lld supported\n", | 
|  | link_freq_menu_items[i]); | 
|  | ret = -EINVAL; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ov02a10_probe(struct i2c_client *client) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct device *dev = &client->dev; | 
|  | struct ov02a10 *ov02a10; | 
|  | unsigned int i; | 
|  | unsigned int rotation; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ov02a10 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ov02a10), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!ov02a10) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = ov02a10_check_hwcfg(dev, ov02a10); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, | 
|  | "failed to check HW configuration\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ov02a10->subdev, client, &ov02a10_subdev_ops); | 
|  | ov02a10->subdev.internal_ops = &ov02a10_internal_ops; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ov02a10->mipi_clock_voltage = OV02A10_MIPI_TX_SPEED_DEFAULT; | 
|  | ov02a10->fmt.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Optional indication of physical rotation of sensor */ | 
|  | rotation = 0; | 
|  | device_property_read_u32(dev, "rotation", &rotation); | 
|  | if (rotation == 180) { | 
|  | ov02a10->upside_down = true; | 
|  | ov02a10->fmt.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ov02a10->eclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "eclk"); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(ov02a10->eclk)) | 
|  | return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ov02a10->eclk), | 
|  | "failed to get eclk\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "clock-frequency", | 
|  | &ov02a10->eclk_freq); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, | 
|  | "failed to get eclk frequency\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = clk_set_rate(ov02a10->eclk, ov02a10->eclk_freq); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, | 
|  | "failed to set eclk frequency (24MHz)\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (clk_get_rate(ov02a10->eclk) != OV02A10_ECLK_FREQ) | 
|  | dev_warn(dev, "eclk mismatched, mode is based on 24MHz\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ov02a10->pd_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "powerdown", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(ov02a10->pd_gpio)) | 
|  | return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ov02a10->pd_gpio), | 
|  | "failed to get powerdown-gpios\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ov02a10->rst_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(ov02a10->rst_gpio)) | 
|  | return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ov02a10->rst_gpio), | 
|  | "failed to get reset-gpios\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_supply_names); i++) | 
|  | ov02a10->supplies[i].supply = ov02a10_supply_names[i]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(ov02a10_supply_names), | 
|  | ov02a10->supplies); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to get regulators\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_init(&ov02a10->mutex); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Set default mode */ | 
|  | ov02a10->cur_mode = &supported_modes[0]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = ov02a10_initialize_controls(ov02a10); | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to initialize controls\n"); | 
|  | goto err_destroy_mutex; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Initialize subdev */ | 
|  | ov02a10->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE; | 
|  | ov02a10->subdev.entity.ops = &ov02a10_subdev_entity_ops; | 
|  | ov02a10->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR; | 
|  | ov02a10->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ov02a10->subdev.entity, 1, &ov02a10->pad); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to initialize entity pads\n"); | 
|  | goto err_free_handler; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | pm_runtime_enable(dev); | 
|  | if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev)) { | 
|  | ret = ov02a10_power_on(dev); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to power on\n"); | 
|  | goto err_clean_entity; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&ov02a10->subdev); | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to register V4L2 subdev\n"); | 
|  | goto err_power_off; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | err_power_off: | 
|  | if (pm_runtime_enabled(dev)) | 
|  | pm_runtime_disable(dev); | 
|  | else | 
|  | ov02a10_power_off(dev); | 
|  | err_clean_entity: | 
|  | media_entity_cleanup(&ov02a10->subdev.entity); | 
|  | err_free_handler: | 
|  | v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ov02a10->subdev.ctrl_handler); | 
|  | err_destroy_mutex: | 
|  | mutex_destroy(&ov02a10->mutex); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void ov02a10_remove(struct i2c_client *client) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | 
|  | struct ov02a10 *ov02a10 = to_ov02a10(sd); | 
|  |  | 
|  | v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd); | 
|  | media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity); | 
|  | v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(sd->ctrl_handler); | 
|  | pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev); | 
|  | if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&client->dev)) | 
|  | ov02a10_power_off(&client->dev); | 
|  | pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev); | 
|  | mutex_destroy(&ov02a10->mutex); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct of_device_id ov02a10_of_match[] = { | 
|  | { .compatible = "ovti,ov02a10" }, | 
|  | {} | 
|  | }; | 
|  | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov02a10_of_match); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct i2c_driver ov02a10_i2c_driver = { | 
|  | .driver = { | 
|  | .name = "ov02a10", | 
|  | .pm = &ov02a10_pm_ops, | 
|  | .of_match_table = ov02a10_of_match, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | .probe		= ov02a10_probe, | 
|  | .remove		= ov02a10_remove, | 
|  | }; | 
|  | module_i2c_driver(ov02a10_i2c_driver); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("Dongchun Zhu <dongchun.zhu@mediatek.com>"); | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OmniVision OV02A10 sensor driver"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |